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词条 Mycoplasma pirum
释义

  1. References

{{Speciesbox
| image =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| genus = Mycoplasma
| species = pirum
| authority = Del Giudice et al. 1985
| synonyms =
| synonyms_ref =
}}

Mycoplasma pirum is a species of bacteria in the genus Mycoplasma. This genus of bacteria lacks a cell wall around their cell membrane.[1] Without a cell wall, they are unaffected by many common antibiotics such as penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics that target cell wall synthesis. Mycoplasma are the smallest bacterial cells yet discovered,[2] can survive without oxygen and are typically about 0.1  µm in diameter.

It has been isolated from those who immune systems are compromised.[3] It has been isolated from those being treated for HIV infection.[4] The type strain is HRC 70-159 = ATCC 25960 = NCTC 11702.[5] Its natural host is unknown.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite book | author = Ryan KJ, Ray CG (editors) | title = Sherris Medical Microbiology | pages=409–12 |edition = 4th | publisher = McGraw Hill | year = 2004 | isbn = 978-0-8385-8529-0}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Infectious Diseases of the Female Genital Tract | publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009|author1=Richard L. Sweet |author2=Ronald S. Gibbs }}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Pitcher|first1=D. G.|title=Mycoplasma amphoriforme sp. nov., isolated from a patient with chronic bronchopneumonia|journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology|volume=55|issue=6|year=2005|pages=2589–2594|issn=1466-5026|doi=10.1099/ijs.0.63269-0|pmid=16280532}}
4. ^{{cite book | last = Berger | first = Stephen | title = GIDEON guide to medically important bacteria | publisher = GIDEON Informatics Inc | location = Los Angeles, California | year = 2014 | isbn = 9781617558412 }}
5. ^{{cite web | title = Mycoplasma |publisher=LPSN, bacterio.net| url = http://www.bacterio.net/mycoplasma.html | accessdate = 2015-04-20 | first = A. C. | last = Parte }}
6. ^{{cite book | last = Blanchard | first = Alain | title = Mycoplasmas : molecular biology, pathogenicity and strategies for control | publisher = Horizon Bioscience | location = Wymondham | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-0849398612 }}
{{Wikispecies|Mycoplasma}}{{Bacteria classification|state=collapsed}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3869054}}{{firmicutes-stub}}

2 : Bacteria described in 1985|Mycoplasma

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