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词条 Mycoplasma primatum
释义

  1. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| color =
| name = Mycoplasma primatum
| domain = Bacteria
| phylum = Firmicutes
| classis = Mollicutes
| ordo = Mycoplasmatales
| familia = Mycoplasmataceae
| genus = Mycoplasma
| species = M. primatum
| binomial= Mycoplasma primatum
| binomial_authority = Del Giudice et al. 1985
|synonyms =
}}

Mycoplasma primatum is a species of bacteria in the genus Mycoplasma. This genus of bacteria lacks a cell wall around their cell membrane.[1] Without a cell wall, they are unaffected by many common antibiotics such as penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics that target cell wall synthesis. Mycoplasma are the smallest bacterial cells yet discovered,[2] can survive without oxygen and are typically about 0. 1  µm in diameter.

This species is common in the oral and urogenital tracts of cercopithecine monkeys where it was first isolated in 1971. It was also isolated a human with an infected umbilicus and vagina in 1955. It has not been identified as a pathogen.[3][4][5] Its genome has been sequenced.[6]

The type strain is ATCC 25948 = NCTC 10163.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite book | author = Ryan KJ, Ray CG (editors) | title = Sherris Medical Microbiology | pages=409–12 |edition = 4th | publisher = McGraw Hill | year = 2004 | isbn = 0-8385-8529-9}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Infectious Diseases of the Female Genital Tract | publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009| author = Richard L. Sweet, Ronald S. Gibbs}}
3. ^{{cite book | last = Winn | first = Washington | title = Koneman's color atlas and textbook of diagnostic microbiology | publisher = Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | location = Philadelphia | year = 2006 | isbn = 978-0781730143 }}
4. ^{{cite book | last = Blanchard | first = Alain | title = Mycoplasmas : molecular biology, pathogenicity and strategies for control | publisher = Horizon Bioscience | location = Wymondham | page= 291|year = 2005 | isbn = 978-0849398612 }}
5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Thomsen|first1=A. C.|title=TheE Isolation of Mycoplasma primatum During an Autopsy Study of the Mycoplasma Floria of the Human Urinary Tract|journal=Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Section B Microbiology and Immunology|volume=82B|issue=5|year=2009|pages=653–656|issn=0365-5563|doi=10.1111/j.1699-0463.1974.tb00232.x}}
6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Rawadi|first1=G.|last2=Dujeancourt-Henry|first2=A.|last3=Lemercier|first3=B.|last4=Roulland-Dussoix|first4=D.|title=Note: Phylogenetic position of rare human mycoplasmas, Mycoplasma faucium, M. buccale, M. primatum and M. spermatophilum, based on 16S rRNA gene sequences|journal=International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology|volume=48|issue=1|year=1998|pages=305–309|issn=0020-7713|doi=10.1099/00207713-48-1-305}}
7. ^{{cite web | title = Mycoplasma |publisher=LPSN, bacterio.net| url = http://www.bacterio.net/mycoplasma.html | accessdate = 2015-04-20 | first = A. C. | last = Parte }}
{{Wikispecies|Mycoplasma}}{{Bacteria classification|state=collapsed}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3869056}}{{firmicutes-stub}}

2 : Bacteria described in 1985|Mycoplasma

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