词条 | Myriam Harry |
释义 |
| name = | image = Myriam Harry 1904.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Myriam Harry in 1904 | birth_name = Maria Rosette Shapira | birth_date = April 1869 (or 1875) | birth_place = Jerusalem | death_date = 13 March 1958 | death_place = Neuilly-sur-Seine | othername = | occupation = Writer Journalist | years_active = | spouse = | signature = }}Myriam Harry was the pen name of Maria Rosette Shapira (April 1869; some sources say 1875 – March 10, 1958), a French journalist and writer.[1][2] The daughter of Moses Wilhelm and Anna Magdalena Rosette Shapira (née Jöckel),[1] she was born in Jerusalem. Her father, originally from Ukraine in Czarist Russia and a convert from Judaism to Christianity, committed suicide and the family moved to Berlin. She later moved to Paris.[4] She became secretary to Jules Lemaître.[5] Shapira worked for La Fronde and also wrote several journals in Paris. In 1902, she published her first novel Petites Épouses. Her 1903 work La Conquête de Jérusalem received the first Prix Femina, which was created in 1904 especially for her, since she was excluded from consideration for the Prix Goncourt because she was a woman.[3][4] In 1904, Shapira married Emile Perrault.[4] She also wrote accounts of her travels in the Middle East, Africa and Asia.[5] Her reportage of the trial of insurgents accused of murdering French settlers in the Thala-Kasserine Disturbances was instrumental in securing clemency for those sentenced to death.[6][7] She died in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.[1] Selected works[5]
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2591303870.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329145305/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2591303870.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2015-03-29 |title=Harry, Myriam (1869–1958) |work=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia}} {{Prix Femina}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Harry, Myriam}}{{France-writer-stub}}2. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=kFnMeCGeMdAC&pg=PA103 |title=Le Livre des femmes de lettres oubliées |pages=103–105 |last=Le Guennec |first=François |year=2013 |ISBN=2342004672}}{{fr icon}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Prix Femina 1904 : La conquête de Jérusalem de Myriam Harry |work=Prix Femina website |url=http://www.prixfemina.org/post/130403088615/prix-1904-la-conquete-de-jerusalem-de-myriam-harry |accessdate=3 July 2017}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite book |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=9HD1N28_MAMC&pg=PA220 |title=Career Stories: Belle Epoque Novels of Professional Development |page=220 |last=Rogers |first=Juliette M |year=2007 |ISBN=0271032685 |publisher=Penn State Press}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0008_0_08458.html |title=Myriam Harry |work=Jewish Virtual Library}} 6. ^« Impressions tunisiennes. Autour de l’affaire de Thala-Kasserine », Le Temps, 23 février 1907, {{p.|3}} 7. ^Charles-André Julien, « Colons français et Jeunes Tunisiens (1882-1912) », Revue française d’histoire d’outre-mer, vol. 54, {{n°|194}}, 1967, {{p.|96}} 9 : People from Jerusalem|1869 births|1958 deaths|20th-century French novelists|French women journalists|20th-century French women writers|Prix Femina winners|Pseudonymous writers|Pseudonymous women writers |
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