| 词条 | Nagaev Bay |
| 释义 |
| name= Nagaev Bay | native_name= Бухта Нагаева | other_name= | image = | caption = | pushpin_map = Russia | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Russia | image_map = Magadan 1978.jpg | caption_map = Map showing Bukhta Nagayeva | location= Arctic | coords= {{coord|59.54|N|150.68|E|region:RU_type:waterbody_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline, title}} | rivers= | oceans= Sea of Okhotsk | countries= Russia | length={{convert|14.5|km|abbr=on}} | width={{convert|6.4|km|abbr=on}} | area= | depth= | settlements= }} Nagaev Bay or Nagayev Bay ({{lang-ru|Бухта Нагаева, Нагаевская бухта}}), also known as Nagayeva Bay, is a bay within Taui Bay in the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk, Magadan Oblast, Russia. GeographyIt is 6.4 km (4 mi) wide at its entrance and 14.5 km (9 mi) long.[1] The city of Magadan with its port (formerly Nagaevo port) is located at the head of the bay. Ice occurs in the bay from the end of November to the middle of June.[2] It was named after Russian hydrographer, admiral Alexey Nagaev.[3] It has been described as the best mooring place in the Sea of Okhotsk.[3] HistoryBetween 1852 and 1869, American whaleships anchored in Nagayeva Bay to obtain wood and water and boil oil.[4][5] They called it Jeannette Harbor, after the ship Jeannette (340 tons), of New Bedford,[6] which frequented Taui Bay in the early 1850s. During the Gulag era the bay was used as a transit point for Gulag inmates coming by sea and further directed to camps of Magadan and Kolyma to man the Dalstroy works. Since 1937 the headquarters of Sevvostlag were situated by Nagaev Bay. Cultural referencesVarlam Shalamov mentioned the bay as part of the Gulag industry in his memoirs About KolymaNagaev Bay is part of the refrain of Vladimir Vysotsky's song I Went to Magadan (Я уехал в Магадан) References1. ^United States. (1918). Asiatic Pilot, Volume 1: East coast of Siberia, Sakhalin Island and Chosen. Washington: Hydrographic Office. {{Magadan Oblast}}{{Russian Far East}}{{Russia-geo-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Prostar Sailing Directions 2004 East Coast of Russia Enroute|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=44JR8E_hQqwC&pg=PA80|accessdate=10 October 2016|date=1 January 2004|publisher=ProStar Publications|isbn=978-1-57785-560-6|page=89}} 3. ^1 Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Entry on Nagayeva Bay {{ru icon}} 4. ^Florida, of New Bedford, Aug. 25-28, 1852, Old Dartmouth Historical Society; Daniel Wood, of New Bedford, Sep. 9-10, 1853, Nicholson Whaling Collection (NWC); Cincinnati, of Stonington, June 7, 1859, NWC. 5. ^Janus, of New Bedford, Sep. 14, 1869. In The Friend, Honolulu, December 1, 1869, Vol. 26, No. 12, p. 104. 6. ^{{cite book |last=Starbuck |first=Alexander |title=History of the American Whale Fishery from Its Earliest Inception to the year 1876 |year=1878 |publisher=Castle |isbn=1-55521-537-8 }} 5 : Bays of the Sea of Okhotsk|Bays of Magadan Oblast|Pacific Coast of Russia|Gulag industry|Magadan |
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