词条 | Naghi Sheykhzamanli |
释义 |
|name = Naghi Sheykhzamanli Nağı Saleh oğlu Şeyxzamanlı Naki Keykurun |image = |order = |title = Counterintelligence service of ADR |term_start = August 1919 |term_end = March 6, 1920 |predecessor = Mammad Baghir Sheykhzamanli |successor = office abolished |president = Fatali Khan Khoyski (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament) |office2 = |term_start2 = |term_end2 = |predecessor2 = |successor2 = |birth_date = {{Birth-date|1883}} |birth_place = Elisabethpol, Russian Empire |death_date = {{Death-date and age|1967|1883}} |death_place = Istanbul, Turkey |religion = Islam |party = Musavat |occupation = |awards = |nationality = Azerbaijani }}Naghi Saleh oglu Sheykhzamanli ({{lang-az|Nağı Saleh oğlu Şeyxzamanlı}}; 1883, Ganja - 1967, Istanbul, Turkey), also known as Naki Keykurun was an Azerbaijani political figure[1] and the head of the counterintelligence service of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic within the fourth and fifth cabinets led by Nasib Yusifbeyli.[2] Early yearsNaghi Sheykhzamanli was born in 1883 in the Elisabethpol, the present-day Ganja, Azerbaijan. CareerIn 1905, Sheykhzamanli joined "Difai" (Defender) National Committee established by the Ahmed bey Aghayev in Ganja, which in 1917 merged with the National Party of Turkic Federalists established by Nasib Yusifbeyli into Musavat. Upon the establishment of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, Sheykhzamanli became an instrumental figure behind the invitation of the Ottoman forces to support the ADR government in its struggle against the Bolshevik Baku Commune. During the negotiations with the Ottoman triumvir, Enver Pasha, Sheykhzamanli successfully pushed for Enver's brother, Nuru Pasha, to take the lead over the Ottoman offensive in the Caucasus.[3] ExileUpon the Bolshevik occupation of Azerbaijan in April 1920, Sheykhzamanli fled to Turkey. Later in life, he moved and settled with family to New Jersey, United States, where they established Azerbaijan Society of America in 1957. Under the pen-name of Naki Keykurun, he also published a few essays in Turkish about the first Azerbaijani independence movement in Istanbul, including "The Great Philanthropist Haji Zeynalabdin Taghiyev" (1957), "The Confession" (1963), and "The Memoirs of the National Liberation Movement in Azerbaijan" (1964). The latter two books were republished by the Ministry of National Security of Azerbaijan in 2004. Naghi Sheykhzamanli died in Istanbul in 1967. References1. ^{{cite book |title=Azerbaijan Since Independence |last=Cornell |first=Svante |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2010 |publisher=M. E. Sharpe |location= |isbn=978-0-7656-3003-2 |page=15 |pages= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=whVDskeHl2YC&pg=PA15 |accessdate=}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sheykhzamanli, Naghi}}{{Azerbaijan-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mns.gov.az/az/pages/48-32.html |title=History of the Azerbaijani security services |author=Ministry of National Security of Azerbaijan |year=2011 |work= |publisher= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008034002/http://mns.gov.az/az/pages/48-32.html |archivedate=2011-10-08 |df= }} {{az icon}} 3. ^{{cite book |title=Shattering Empires: The Clash and Collapse of the Ottoman and Russian Empires 1908-1918 |last=Reynolds |first=Michael |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2011 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location= |isbn=978-0-521-14916-7 |page= |pages=221―222 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rY4BOtsLDWAC&pg=PA221 |accessdate=}} 6 : Azerbaijan Democratic Republic politicians|1883 births|1967 deaths|People from Ganja, Azerbaijan|Turkish people of Azerbaijani descent|Burials at Feriköy Cemetery |
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