词条 | South Jeolla Province |
释义 |
| name = {{raise|0.2em|South Jeolla Province}} | native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|전라남도}}}} | native_name_lang = ko | settlement_type = Province | translit_lang1 = Korean | translit_lang1_type = Hangul | translit_lang1_info = {{lang|ko|{{linktext|전|라|남|도}}}} | image_flag = | image_blank_emblem = Seal of South Jeolla.svg | image_map = South Korea-South Jeolla.svg | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = South Korea | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Honam | seat_type = Capital | seat = Muan | parts_type = Subdivisions | parts_style = | parts = 5 cities; 17 counties | leader_title = Governor | leader_name = Kim Yung-rok {{small|(Democratic)}} | area_total_km2 = 12,247 | area_rank = 3rd | population_total = 1,902,324 | population_as_of = October, 2014 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = 142 | population_rank = 6th | demographics_type1 = Metropolitan Symbols | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Flower| demographics1_info5 =| iso_code = KR-46| blank_name_sec1 = Dialect| blank_info_sec1 = Jeolla| website = jeonnam.go.kr {{en icon}}| footnotes =| translit_lang1_type1 = Hanja| translit_lang1_info1 = {{lang|ko|{{linktext|全|羅|南|道}}}}| translit_lang1_type2 = McCune‑Reischauer| translit_lang1_info2 = Chŏllanam-do| translit_lang1_type3 = Revised Romanization| translit_lang1_info3 = Jeollanam-do| demographics1_info1 = Camellia japonica| demographics1_title2 = Tree| demographics1_info2 = Ginkgo| demographics1_title3 = Bird| demographics1_info3 = Oriental turtle dove| demographics1_title4 =| demographics1_info4 =| demographics1_title5 =}}South Jeolla Province or Jeollanam-do ({{IPA-ko|tɕʌl.la.nam.do}}) is a province in the southwest of South Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the southern half of the former Jeolla province, remained a province of Korea until the country's division in 1945, then became part of South Korea. Gwangju was the capital of the province, until the provincial office moved to the southern village of Namak, Muan County in 2005.==Geography==The province is part of the Honam region, and is bounded on the west by the Yellow Sea, on the north by Jeollabuk-do Province, on the south by Jeju Strait, and on the east by Gyeongsangnam-do.There are almost 2,000 islands along the coastline, about three quarters of which are uninhabited. The coastline is about {{convert|6,100|km|mi}} long. Some of the marine products, in particular oyster and seaweed cultivation, are leading in South Korea.The province is only partially mountainous. The plains along the rivers Seomjin, Yeongsan and Tamjin create a large granary. There is abundant rainfall in the area, which helps agriculture. The province is also home to the warmest weather on the peninsula. This helps to produce large amounts of agricultural produce, mainly rice, wheat, barley, pulses and potatoes. Vegetables, cotton and fruits are also grown in the province.A small amount of gold and coal is mined in the province, but industries have also been developed in the area.==Administrative divisions=={{main|Cities and Counties of Jeollanam-do}}Jeollanam-do is divided into 5 cities (si) and 17 counties (gun). Listed below is the name of each entity in English, hangul, and hanja.{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;" align=center|-! Map! #! Name! Hangul! Hanja! Population (2012){{cite web|url=http://english.jeonnam.go.kr/?pid=EP010702|publisher=South Jeolla Province|accessdate=2013-07-19|title = Statistics}} 2. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.leg.state.or.us/comm/commsrvs/background_briefs2008/briefs/EconomyBusinessLabor/InternationalTrade.pdf | title =Background Brief on International Trade | accessdate =2008-07-21 | format =PDF | deadurl =yes | archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20080909234156/http://www.leg.state.or.us/comm/commsrvs/background_briefs2008/briefs/EconomyBusinessLabor/InternationalTrade.pdf | archivedate =2008-09-09 | df = }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sisapress.com/news/photo/200610/41926_37953_1632.jpg|title=2005 Census - Religion Results|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904074206/http://www.sisapress.com/news/photo/200610/41926_37953_1632.jpg|archivedate=2015-09-04|df=}} External links{{commons category|Jeollanam-do}}
|Centre = South Jeolla |North = North Jeolla Province |Northeast = |East = South Gyeongsang Province |Southeast = Korean Strait {{flag|Nagasaki}} Prefecture, {{flagu|Japan}} {{flag|Saga}} Prefecture, {{flagu|Japan}} |South = Korean Strait Jeju Province |Southwest = Yellow Sea Jiangsu, {{flagu|China}} |West = Yellow Sea |Northwest = }}{{South Jeolla}}{{regions and administrative divisions of South Korea}}{{Authority control}} 2 : Provinces of South Korea|South Jeolla Province |
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