词条 | Nahum Commentary |
释义 |
The Nahum Commentary or Pesher Nahum, labelled 4QpNah (Cave 4, Qumran, pesher, Nahum) or 4Q169, was among the Dead Sea Scrolls in cave 4 of Qumran that was discovered in August 1952. The editio princeps of the text is to be found in DJD V., edited by John Allegro. The text is described thus: 'one of the "continuous pesharim" from Qumran, successive verses from the biblical Book of Nahum are interpreted as reflecting historical realities of the 1st century BCE."[1] TextThe most clearly historical references in the text can be found in Fragments 3-4 Column 1, which cites Nahum 2:11b, "Where the lion goes to enter, there also goes the whelp..." and provides the commentary,
According to Larry R. Helyer (as well as to many other scholars), Demetrius in this text is Demetrius III Eucaerus (95-88 BCE), the Seleucid king who defeated Alexander Jannaeus in battle, but was forced to withdraw back to Syria. Accordingly, by "the Flattery-Seekers", the Pharisees were probably meant.[3] The text refers to the biblical passages from Nahum 1:3-6; 2:12-14; 3:1-5, 6-9, 10-12, 14.[4] See also
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite book|title=The Pesher Nahum Scroll from Qumran: An Exegetical Study of 4Q169|author=Shani L. Berrin|publisher=BRILL|year=2004|page=1}} 2. ^Translation by E.M. Cook in {{cite book|title=The Dead Sea Scrolls: A New Translation|editors=Michael Wise, Martin Abegg Jr, & Edward Cook|publisher=HarperSanFrancisco|year=1996|page=217}} 3. ^Larry R. Helyer, [https://books.google.ca/books?id=_6yVVWfseWsC&pg=PA235 Exploring Jewish Literature of the Second Temple Period.] InterVarsity Press, 2002 {{ISBN|0830826785}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title = A Guide to the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature|last = Fitzmyer|first = Joseph A.| authorlink = Joseph Fitzmyer | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company| url= https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Guide_to_the_Dead_Sea_Scrolls_and_Rela.html?id=TILXeWJ2eNAC | year = 2008 | pages = 49 |isbn = 9780802862419 | location = Grand Rapids, MI | access-date= February 15, 2019}} External links
1 : Dead Sea Scrolls |
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