词条 | South Ribble (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = South Ribble |parliament = uk |map1 = SouthRibble2007 |map2 = EnglandLancashire |map_entity = Lancashire |map_year = |year = 1983 |abolished = |type = County |previous = Preston South, Fylde South and Chorley[1] |next = |electorate = 75,116 (December 2010)[2] |mp = Seema Kennedy |party = Conservative Party (UK) |region = England |county = Lancashire |european = North West England |towns = Leyland and Penwortham |elects_howmany = One }} South Ribble is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Seema Kennedy, a Conservative.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} HistoryThe seat of South Ribble was created for the 1983 general election, following the local government changes in the 1970s which saw the creation of the main constitutive borough of the same name. Former Preston North MP Robert Atkins won the South Ribble constituency in 1983 and fought the seat in every election up to the 1997 general election. At that time, in dramatic bellwether fashion, Labour's David Borrow gained the seat on a clear majority, with nearly 26,000 votes, 2,000 less than Robert Atkins' victory in 1983 which was the equally an unusual landslide result. From the 1997 "landslide year" until 2010, David Borrow's vote total and majority consistently shrunk with a swing back to the Conservatives at every election. In terms of the other parties, Liberal Democrats have not thus far achieved better than third and 2005 saw UKIP nominating a candidate for the first time, and taking just over 1,200 votes. Borrow finally lost South Ribble in 2010 on a large two-party swing to Conservative Lorraine Fullbrook. Boundaries1983-1997: The Borough of South Ribble. 1997-2010: The Borough of South Ribble wards of Charnock, Farington, Howick, Hutton and New Longton, Kingsfold, Leyland Central, Leyland St Ambrose, Leyland St John's, Leyland St Mary's, Little Hoole and Much Hoole, Longton Central and West, Lostock Hall, Manor, Middleforth Green, Moss Side, Priory, and Seven Stars, and the District of West Lancashire wards of Hesketh with Becconsall, North Meols, Rufford, and Tarleton. 2010–present: The Borough of South Ribble wards of Broad Oak, Charnock, Earnshaw Bridge, Golden Hill, Howick and Priory, Kingsfold, Leyland Central, Leyland St Ambrose, Leyland St Mary's, Little Hoole and Much Hoole, Longton and Hutton West, Lowerhouse, Middleforth, Moss Side, New Longton and Hutton East, Seven Stars, and Whitefield, the District of West Lancashire wards of Hesketh with Becconsall, North Meols, Rufford, and Tarleton, and the Borough of Chorley wards of Eccleston and Mawdesley, and Lostock. The seat's original boundaries were co-terminous with the South Ribble borough.[3] Due to its population figures, the borough of South Ribble and its parliamentary constituency haven't shared the same boundaries since although the towns of Leyland and Penwortham have always featured at the centre of the constituency. For the 1997 general election the eastern villages of Bamber Bridge and Walton-le-Dale were moved to the Preston constituency. Following the review of parliamentary representation in Lancashire prior to the 2010 general election, Walton-le-Dale and Bamber Bridge were subsequently transferred into the Ribble Valley seat, along with the villages of Samlesbury, Higher Walton, Coupe Green, Gregson Lane, Lostock Hall, Farington and Farington Moss. This means the borough of South Ribble is now split between the South Ribble and Ribble Valley parliamentary seats. Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin||title=General Election 2017: South Ribble }}[5] {{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Seema Kennedy |votes = 28,980 |percentage = 52.8 |change = +6.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Julie Gibson |votes = 21,559 |percentage = 39.3 |change = +4.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = John Wright |votes = 2,073 |percentage = 3.7 |change = -0.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Mark Smith |votes = 1,387 |percentage = 2.5 |change = -11.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Andrew Wight |votes = 494 |percentage = 0.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Health Action Party |candidate = Mark Jamell |votes = 341 |percentage = 0.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 7,421 |percentage = 13.5 |change = +2.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 54,834 |percentage = 72 |change = +3.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +1.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 2015: South Ribble[6][7]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Seema Kennedy |votes = 24,313 |percentage = 46.4 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Veronica Bennett |votes = 18,368 |percentage = 35.1 |change = +0.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = David Gallagher |votes = 7,377 |percentage = 14.1 |change = +10.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Sue McGuire |votes = 2,312 |percentage = 4.4 |change = -9.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,945 |percentage = 11.3 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 52,370 |percentage = 68.5 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 2010: South Ribble[8]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lorraine Fullbrook |votes = 23,396 |percentage = 45.5 |change = +7.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Borrow |votes = 17,842 |percentage = 34.7 |change = -9.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Peter Fisher |votes = 7,271 |percentage = 14.1 |change = -0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = David Duxbury |votes = 1,895 |percentage = 3.7 |change = +1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Rosalind Gauci |votes = 1,054 |percentage = 2.0 |change = +2.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,554 |percentage = 10.8 |change = +6.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,458 |percentage = 67.9 |change = +4.4 }}{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +8.1 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 2000s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 2005: South Ribble[9]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Borrow |votes = 20,428 |percentage = 43.0 |change = -3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lorraine Fullbrook |votes = 18,244 |percentage = 38.4 |change = +0.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Mark Alcock |votes = 7,634 |percentage = 16.1 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Kenneth Jones |votes = 1,205 |percentage = 2.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,184 |percentage = 4.6 |change = -3.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 47,511 |percentage = 63.0 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -1.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 2001: South Ribble[10]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Borrow |votes = 21,386 |percentage = 46.4 |change = −0.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Adrian Owens |votes = 17,584 |percentage = 38.1 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Mark Alcock |votes = 7,150 |percentage = 15.5 |change = +4.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,802 |percentage = 8.3 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 46,120 |percentage = 62.5 |change = −14.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = −0.5 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1997: South Ribble[11][12][13][14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Borrow |votes = 25,856 |percentage = 46.8 |change = +12.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Atkins |votes = 20,772 |percentage = 37.6 |change = −12.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Tim Farron |votes = 5,879 |percentage = 10.6 |change = −4.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Referendum Party |candidate = Mark Adams |votes = 1,475 |percentage = 2.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK, 1989) |candidate = Nigel R. Ashton |votes = 1,127 |percentage = 2.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = Bibette Leadbetter |votes = 122 |percentage = 0.2 |change = −0.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,084 |percentage = 9.2 |change = −5.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 55,231 |percentage = 77.1 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +12.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| |title=General Election 1992: South Ribble[15][16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Atkins |votes = 30,828 |percentage = 47.5 |change = +0.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Smith |votes = 24,855 |percentage = 38.3 |change = +5.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Simon Jones |votes = 8,928 |percentage = 13.8 |change = −6.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = Decter Ronald |votes = 269 |percentage = 0.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,973 |percentage = 9.2 |change = −4.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 64,880 |percentage = 83.0 |change = +3.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −2.5 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1987: South Ribble[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Atkins |votes = 28,133 |percentage = 47.2 |change = −1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Roebuck |votes = 19,703 |percentage = 33.1 |change = +6.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Joseph Holleran |votes = 11,746 |percentage = 19.7 |change = −5.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,430 |percentage = 14.1 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 59,582 |percentage = 82.5 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −4.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1983: South Ribble[18]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Atkins |votes = 27,625 |percentage = 48.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Frank Duffy |votes = 14,966 |percentage = 26.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Walker |votes = 13,960 |percentage = 24.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 12,659 |percentage = 22.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 56,551 |percentage = 78.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box new seat win| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes and referencesNotes1. ^{{cite web|title='South Ribble', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83527.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=14 March 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|title=Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England|date=4 March 2011|work=2011 Electorate Figures|publisher=Boundary Commission for England|accessdate=13 March 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106204053/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|archivedate=6 November 2010|df=}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Crewe|first=Ivor|title=British Parliamentary Constituencies - a statistical compendium|year=1983|publisher=faber and faber}} 4. ^{{Rayment-hc|s|4|date=March 2012}} 5. ^{{cite tweet|user=SeemaKennedy|author=Seema Kennedy MP|number=855484618363084802|date=21 April 2017|title=Absolutely delighted to have been re-adopted as @Conservatives candidate for #SouthRibble for #GE2017 Thank you for…}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000943|title=South Ribble|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=8 May 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/409.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=1 May 1997|work=Election 1997|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=7 Jan 2011}} 13. ^C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.138 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995) 14. ^The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result. 15. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 Dec 2010}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} References{{Reflist}}{{Constituencies in North West England}}{{Borough of South Ribble culture}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ribble South}} 4 : Parliamentary constituencies in North West England|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|Politics of South Ribble|Politics of the Borough of West Lancashire |
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