| 词条 | South Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = South Suffolk |parliament = uk |map1 = SouthSuffolk2007 |map2 = EnglandSuffolk |map_entity = Suffolk |map_year = |year = 1983 |abolished = |type = County |previous = Sudbury and Woodbridge and Bury St Edmunds[1] |next = |electorate = 72,965 (December 2010)[2] |mp = James Cartlidge |party = Conservative |region = England |county = Suffolk |european = East of England |towns = Sudbury, Hadleigh and Great Cornard |elects_howmany = One }} South Suffolk is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by James Cartlidge, a Conservative.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} HistorySouth Suffolk is one of seven constituencies in the county of Suffolk and was created by boundary changes which came into force for the 1983 general election. It was formed primarily from areas to the west of Ipswich and the River Orwell, including the towns of Sudbury and Hadleigh, which had formed the majority of the abolished constituency of Sudbury and Woodbridge. Extended westwards to include Haverhill and surrounding areas, transferred from Bury St Edmunds. Between 1559 and 1844 the constituency of Sudbury represented the town on the southwestern border with Essex, but this constituency was disenfranchised for corruption in 1844. In every election the Conservative candidate has been elected or re-elected; until 2015 said candidate was Tim Yeo, who was deselected prior to the 2015 general election; he was succeeded as Conservative candidate, and subsequently MP, by James Cartlidge. Constituency profileSouth Suffolk is a large and predominantly rural seat, sharing a long border with the county of Essex but retaining a rather different identity and character - distinctly East Anglian rather than Home Counties. The largest settlements, Sudbury and Hadleigh, are small, quiet towns, somewhat off the beaten track, and the only other significantly built-up area in the seat is the suburb of Pinewood, just outside the limits of Ipswich, where there are lots of new developments. There is still some industry in Brantham, close to the Essex border, but most of the seat is traditional agriculture, sitting alongside remote commuter bases for those working in London, Ipswich, Colchester or Chelmsford. In common with many seats of this type, it is fairly safe for the Conservatives, with the opponents being significantly lower in terms of the vote share. Workless claimants were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.5% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian.[3] Boundaries and boundary changes1983-1997: The District of Babergh, and the Borough of St Edmundsbury wards of Cangle, Castle, Cavendish, Chalkstone, Clare, Clements, Hundon, Kedington, St Mary's and Helions, Wickhambrook, and Withersfield.[4]1997-present: The District of Babergh, and the Borough of St Edmundsbury wards of Cavendish, and Clare.[5][6]All but two of the Borough of St Edmundsbury wards, including Haverhill were transferred to the new county constituency of West Suffolk. Changes proposed for 2022The Boundary Commission for England submitted their final proposals in respect of the Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster Constituencies (the 2018 review) in September 2018. If these proposals are approved by Parliament they will reduce the total number of MPs from 650 to 600 and come into effect at the next UK general election which is due to take place in May 2022 under the terms of the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011. The Commission proposed that the constituency be unchanged.[7] Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 2017: South Suffolk [9]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Cartlidge |votes = 32,829 |percentage = 60.5 |change = +7.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Emma Bishton |votes = 15,080 |percentage = 27.8 |change = +8.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Andrew Aalders-Dunthorne |votes = 3,154 |percentage = 5.8 |change = -2.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Robert Lindsay |votes = 1,723 |percentage = 3.2 |change = -1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Aidan Powlesland |votes = 1,449 |percentage = 2.7 |change = -12.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 17,749 |percentage = 32.7 |change = -1.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 54,235 |percentage = 71.8 |change = +0.8 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = -0.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 2015: South Suffolk[10]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Cartlidge |votes = 27,546 |percentage = 53.1 |change = +5.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Jane Basham |votes = 10,001 |percentage = 19.3 |change = +5.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Steven Whalley[11] |votes = 7,897 |percentage = 15.2 |change = +8.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Grace Weaver |votes = 4,044 |percentage = 7.8 |change = −23.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Robert Lindsay |votes = 2,253 |percentage = 4.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Christian Peoples Alliance |candidate = Stephen Todd[12] |votes = 166 |percentage = 0.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 17,545 |percentage = 33.8 |change = 16.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,907 |percentage = 71.0 |change = +0.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 2010: South Suffolk[13]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 24,550 |percentage = 47.7 |change = +5.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Nigel Bennett |votes = 15,861 |percentage = 30.8 |change = +2.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Emma Bishton |votes = 7,368 |percentage = 14.3 |change = −10.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = David Campbell Bannerman |votes = 3,637 |percentage = 7.1 |change = +2.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,689 |percentage = 16.9 |change = +3.3 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,416 |percentage = 70.9 |change = +2.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +1.6 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 2000s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 2005: South Suffolk[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 20,471 |percentage = 42.0 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Kathy Pollard |votes = 13,865 |percentage = 28.5 |change = +3.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Kevin Craig |votes = 11,917 |percentage = 24.5 |change = −5.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = James Carver |votes = 2,454 |percentage = 5.0 |change = +1.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 6,606 |percentage = 13.6 |change = +2.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 48,707 |percentage = 71.8 |change = +5.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −4.7 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2001: South Suffolk[15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 18,748 |percentage = 41.4 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Marc Young |votes = 13,667 |percentage = 30.2 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Tessa Munt |votes = 11,296 |percentage = 24.9 |change = −2.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Derek Allen |votes = 1,582 |percentage = 3.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 5,081 |percentage = 11.2 |change = 3.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 45,293 |percentage = 66.2 |change = −11.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +3.5 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1997: South Suffolk[16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 19,402 |percentage = 37.3 |change = −14.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Paul A. Bishop |votes = 15,227 |percentage = 29.3 |change = +7.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Kathy Pollard |votes = 14,395 |percentage = 27.7 |change = +2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Referendum Party |candidate = Somerset de Chair |votes = 2,740 |percentage = 3.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = Angela Holland |votes = 211 |percentage = 0.4 |change = −0.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,175 |percentage = 8.0 |change = −25.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 51,976 |percentage = 77.2 |change = −4.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −9.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1992: South Suffolk[17][18]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 34,793 |percentage = 50.2 |change = −3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Kathy Pollard |votes = 17,504 |percentage = 25.2 |change = −2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Stephen Hesford |votes = 16,623 |percentage = 24.0 |change = +5.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = James Carver |votes = 420 |percentage = 0.6 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 17,289 |percentage = 25.0 |change = −0.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 69,340 |percentage = 81.7 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −4.3 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1987: South Suffolk[19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 33,972 |percentage = 53.4 |change = +2.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Christopher Bradford |votes = 17,729 |percentage = 27.9 |change = −3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Anthony Bavington |votes = 11,876 |percentage = 18.7 |change = −0.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 16,243 |percentage = 25.5 |change = +6.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 81,954 |percentage = 77.6 |change = +1.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +3.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1983: South Suffolk[20]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Tim Yeo |votes = 29,469 |percentage = 50.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Kemp |votes = 18,200 |percentage = 31.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Stephen Billcliffe |votes = 10,516 |percentage = 18.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,269 |percentage = 19.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 76,209 |percentage = 76.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box new seat win| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes1. ^{{cite web|title='Suffolk South', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83554.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=14 March 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|title=Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England|date=4 March 2011|work=2011 Electorate Figures|publisher=Boundary Commission for England|accessdate=13 March 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106204053/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|archivedate=6 November 2010|df=}} 3. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics Unemployment claimants by constituency] The Guardian 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1983/417/contents/made/data.htm|title=The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=2019-03-22}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/1626/made/data.htm|title=The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-03-22}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2007/1681/made/data.htm|title=The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007|website=www.legislation.gov.uk|access-date=2019-03-22}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bce2018.org.uk/publications|title=Final recommendations report|last=Boundary Commission for England, 2018 Review, Associated consultation documents|first=|date=September 2018|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 8. ^{{Rayment-hc|s|6|date=March 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/politics/constituencies/E14000946|title=Suffolk South parliamentary constituency - Election 2017|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/suffolksouth/|title=UK Polling Report|website=ukpollingreport.co.uk}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cpaparty.net/genelect.html |title=CPA Candidates for the General Election |publisher=Christian Peoples Alliance |accessdate=1 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150207133411/http://cpaparty.net/genelect.html |archivedate=7 February 2015 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2010-12-06}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} References{{Reflist}}{{Constituencies in the East of England}}{{coord|52.0|0.9|type:adm2nd_dim:45000_region:GB-SFK|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Suffolk South}} 3 : Parliamentary constituencies in Suffolk|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|Babergh |
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