| 释义 |
- Overview 1067mm 750mm
- See also
- Resource
- References
{{Main article|Rail transport in Russia}}The Imperial Russian narrow railway track gauge was {{RailGauge|cape}}, the current track gauge is predominantly {{RailGauge|750mm}}. In Soviet Russia, narrow-gauge railways were mostly common in forestry and peat industries in low inhabited places. Usually they have one main line and number of temporary branches. There was commonly a passenger service to villages and towns for workers. As of the mid 2010s, a number of industrial railways survive in places with bad roads, but every year some railways are closing. A government railway operator, RZD, closed all owned common 750 mm railways, but still have a number of children's railways with standard rolling stock. The most well-known narrow-gauge railways are Alapayevsk narrow-gauge railway (municipal passenger), Apsheronsk narrow-gauge railway (mountain industrial railway with passenger service), and Karinskaya narrow-gauge railway (suburban passenger private railway). Also children's railways are located in many big cities. Overview1067mm- Sakhalin Railway. This railway was built by Japan who occupied southern Sakhalin after the Russo-Japanese War. The network was extended to the northern part of the island in the Soviet era. It was the last Russian railway in {{RailGauge|cape}} and is currently converted to {{RailGauge|1520mm}}.
- Kulebaki Factory Railway is located in Kulebaki.[1]
750mm- Alapayevsk narrow-gauge railway is located in the Sverdlovsk Oblast, Alapayevsk.[2]
- Altsevo peat railway is located in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, closed in 2015.
- Apsheronsk narrow-gauge railway the largest mountain railway in Russia.[3][4]
- Belorucheiskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Vologda Oblast.
- Dymnoye peat railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Gladkoye narrow-gauge railway is located in Leningrad Oblast.
- Gorokhovskoye peat railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Gusevskoye peat railway is located in Vladimir Oblast.
- Kerzhenets peat railway is located in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, closed in 2014.
- Kobrinskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Konetsgorskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Arkhangelsk Oblast.
- Kudemskaya narrow-gauge railway has appeared in Forbes.ru ranking one of the 10 most beautiful railway lines of the world in the year 2010.[5]
- Kushaverskoye peat railway is located in Novgorod Oblast.
- Laryan narrow-gauge railway is located in Leningrad Oblast.
- Loyginskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Arkhangelsk Oblast.
- Lundanskaya narrow gauge railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Mesherskoye peat railway is located in Ryazan Oblast.
- Mokeiha-Zybinskoe peat railway is located in Yaroslavl Oblast, closed in 2016.
- Narrow-gauge railway of Decor-1 factory, is located in the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.
- Narrow-gauge railway of Caprolactam factory, is located in the Dzerzhinsk, closed in 2013.
- Narrow-gauge railway of KSM-2 factory, is located in the Tver.
- Nyubskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Arkhangelsk Oblast.
- Pereslavl Railway Museum is located in Yaroslavl Oblast.[6]
- Pelgorskoye peat railway is located in Leningrad Oblast.
- Pishchalskoye peat railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Pizhemskaya narrow gauge railway, is located in the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.
- Ronga narrow gauge railway, is located in the Mari El.
- Oparinskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Otvorskoye peat railway is located in Kirov Oblast.
- Sharya Forest Museum Railway is located in Kostroma Oblast.
- Solotchinskoye peat railway is located in Ryazan Oblast.
- Tumskaja–Golowanowa Datscha railway line, closed in 2008, part of the Gorky Railway
- Tyosovo peat railway is located in Novgorod Oblast.
- Udimskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Arkhangelsk Oblast.
- Zelennikovskaya narrow-gauge railway is located in Arkhangelsk Oblast.
See also- Kambarka Engineering Works
- List of Russian narrow gauge railways rolling stock
Resource{{Commons category|Narrow gauge railways in Russia|NGR in Russia}}- This site contains material of Russian narrow-gauge railways. uzd.spb {{ref-ru}}
- A complete list of Russian and other ex-Soviet. narrow.parovoz.com {{ref-ru}}
- «The site of the railroad» S. Bolashenko. infojd.ru {{ref-ru}}
- Pereslavl Railway Museum. www.kukushka.ru {{ref-ru}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://narrow.parovoz.com/emb/index.php?ID=2051| title =Kulebaki Factory Railway}}
2. ^{{cite web|url =http://home.zonnet.nl/p.engelbert/RUS-FOR.html| title = Alapayevsk railway}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.internationalsteam.co.uk/trains/russia18.htm | title =Apsheronsk railway}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.internationalsteam.co.uk/trains/russia19.htm | title = Tourist Railway}}
5. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.forbes.ru/stil-zhizni-slideshow/puteshestviya/54724-railway/slide/1| title = Kudemskaya railway Forbes| deadurl = yes| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140203025735/http://www.forbes.ru/stil-zhizni-slideshow/puteshestviya/54724-railway/slide/1| archivedate = 2014-02-03| df = }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.internationalsteam.co.uk/trains/russia29.htm| title =Pereslavl Railway Museum}}
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