词条 | National Guard of Pakistan |
释义 |
| unit_name =Pakistan National Guard قومى محافظ | native_name = | image = | image_size =Emblem of the Pakistan Army | alt = | caption = | dates ={{birth date and age|1948|01|03}}[1] | disbanded = | country ={{PAK}} | countries = | allegiance =Government of Pakistan {{small|(The National Guards Act, 1973)}} Provincial governments in Pakistan | branch ={{army|PAK}} | type =Reserve component of the Pakistan Army | role =Border control, law enforcement, first responders | size =~185,000{{rp|notes/contents}}[2] | command_structure = | garrison =Army GHQ in Rawalpindi | garrison_label = | nickname =Army National Guard | patron = | motto = | colors =Green and White {{color box|#01411cff}}{{color box|white}} | colors_label = Colors | march = | mascot = | anniversaries =Defence Day: September 6 | equipment = | equipment_label = | battles =Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts
Global War on Terror Siege of Lal Masjid War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict | decorations = | battle_honours = | battle_honours_label = | flying_hours = | website = {{URL|https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/}} | current_commander = | commander1 =General Qamar Javed Bajwa, | commander1_label =Chief of Army Staff | commander2 =Maj-Gen. Faheem-ul-Aziz | commander2_label =Director-General, National Guards. | commander3 = | commander3_label = | commander4 = | commander4_label = | commander5 = | commander5_label = | commander6 = | commander6_label = | commander7 = | commander7_label = | commander8 = | commander8_label = | commander9 = | commander9_label = | notable_commanders =Brig. Shahid Hamid Maj-Gen. Akbar Khan | identification_symbol = | identification_symbol_label = | identification_symbol_2 = | identification_symbol_2_label = | identification_symbol_3 = | identification_symbol_3_label = | identification_symbol_4 = | identification_symbol_4_label = | identification_symbol_5 = | identification_symbol_5_label = | aircraft_attack = | aircraft_bomber = | aircraft_electronic = | aircraft_fighter = | aircraft_helicopter = | aircraft_helicopter_attack = | aircraft_helicopter_cargo = | aircraft_helicopter_multirole = | aircraft_helicopter_observation = | aircraft_helicopter_transport = | aircraft_helicopter_trainer = | aircraft_helicopter_utility = | aircraft_interceptor = | aircraft_patrol = | aircraft_recon = | aircraft_trainer = | aircraft_transport = | aircraft_tanker = | aircraft_general = }} The Pakistan Army National Guard is a reserve military force and the component of the Pakistan Army that is designed to act as a "second line of defense" in Pakistan.{{rp|84}}[3] The Army National Guard component was established on 1 January 1948 as a reserve component of the Pakistan Army, first advertised as the volunteer corps later expanded as a Women's Guard.{{rp|84-85}}[3][4] The Army National Guard is composed of 79 battalions, including six artillery and five training battalions. The recruitments are generally usually done in local areas, and members of the army national guards are permanently trained with the Pakistan Army.{{rp|notes/contents}}[2] The structure of the army national guard is comprised with two sections: the Mujahid Force and the Janbaz Force, where the member of the militia mainly charged with air defense and dealing with the national calamities.{{rp|notes/contents}}[2] The National Guard offers two programs similar to the United States American ROTC, the National Cadet Corps and the Women's Guard.[5] The Women's Guard, unlike the National Cadet Corps, included individuals trained in nursing, welfare, and clerical work. There were also some women in the Janbaz Force, and a very small number of women were recruited into the regular service in limited numbers to perform medical and educational work. The National Cadet Corps was disbanded 14 years ago.[6] Organizational historyThe Army National Guard were established by then-Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan, who appointed then-Brig. Shahid Hamid as its first chief, and later delegated the command to Maj-Gen. Akbar Khan.{{rp|268}}[1] The command and control of the army national guard is under the Chief of Army Staff who serves its principle officer commanding from Army GHQ in Rawalpindi.{{rp|notes}}[3] The Army National Guard is one of three reserve component of the Pakistan Army, including the Pakistan Army Reserve and the Frontier Corps.[7] The Army National Guard contains the following combatant organizations:
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite book |last1=Hamid |first1=S. Shahid |title=Early Years of Pakistan: Including the Period from August, 1947 to 1959 |date=1993 |publisher=Ferozsons |isbn=9789690100627 |pages=305 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yoLjAAAAMAAJ&q=pakistan+national+guard&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQ6AEIPTAE |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=snippet view}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book |last1=Katoch |first1=Lt Col H. |title=Territorial Army: Future Challenges |date=2013 |publisher=Vij Books India Pvt Ltd |isbn=9789382573760 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rwaqCQAAQBAJ&pg=PT70&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQuwUIVTAI#v=onepage&q=pakistan%20national%20guard&f=false |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=google books |chapter={{small|§(Pakistan)}}}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book |last1=Cheema |first1=Pervaiz I. |last2=Riemer |first2=Manuel |title=Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947-58 |date=1990 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781349209422 |pages=240 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CX6xCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA84&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQuwUITzAH#v=onepage&q=pakistan%20national%20guard&f=false |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=google books |chapter={{small|Early Developments}}}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Journey form Scratch to Nuclear Power |url=https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/AWPReview/TextContent8cdc.html |website=www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk |publisher=ISPR (Army) |accessdate=25 October 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/AWPReview/TextContent.aspx?pId=18&rnd=157|title=Journey from Scratch to Nuclear Power|website=www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be8c20.html|title=Refworld - Pakistan: The paramilitary group Mujahid Force Regiment, especially its relationship with Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and whether it can compel a member to serve in ISI|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|last=Refugees|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite book |last1=Katoch |first1=Lt Col H. |title=Territorial Army: Future Challenges |date=2013 |publisher=Vij Books India Pvt Ltd |isbn=9789382573760 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rwaqCQAAQBAJ&pg=PT70&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQuwUIVTAI#v=onepage&q=pakistan%20national%20guard&f=false |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en}} External links
2 : Pakistan Army|Pakistan federal departments and agencies |
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