| 词条 | Soyuz 26 |
| 释义 |
| name = Soyuz 26 | image = | image_caption = | insignia = | mission_type = | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1977-113A | SATCAT = 10506 | mission_duration = 37 days, 10 hours, 6 minutes, 18 seconds | distance_travelled = | orbits_completed = 1,522 | spacecraft = | spacecraft_type = Soyuz 7K-T | manufacturer = NPO Energia | launch_mass = {{convert|6800|kg|lb}} | landing_mass = | launch_date = {{start-date|10 December 1977, 01:18:40|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Soyuz-U | launch_site = Baikonur 1/5[1] | landing_date = {{end-date|16 January 1978, 11:24:58|timezone=yes}} UTC | landing_site = {{convert|265|km|mi}} W of Tselinograd | crew_size = 2 | crew_launching = Yuri Romanenko Georgi Grechko | crew_landing = Vladimir Dzhanibekov Oleg Makarov | crew_callsign = {{lang|ru|Таймыр}} ({{lang|ru-Latn|Taymyr}} - "Taymyr Peninsula" | crew_photo = | crew_photo_caption = | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|193|km|mi}} | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|246|km|mi}} | orbit_inclination = 51.65 degrees | orbit_period = 88.67 minutes | apsis = gee | docking = | docking_target = Salyut 6 | docking_type = dock | docking_port = | docking_date = | undocking_date = | time_docked = | previous_mission = Soyuz 25 | next_mission = Soyuz 27 | programme = Soyuz programme (Manned missions) }}Soyuz 26 ({{lang-ru|Союз 26}}, Union 26) was a Soviet space mission which launched the crew of Salyut 6 EO-1, the first long duration crew on the space station Salyut 6.[2] The Soyuz spacecraft was launched on 10 December 1977, and docked with the space station the next day. Soyuz 27 arrived at the station in January 1978, and its two-person crew transferred into the Soyuz 26 spacecraft to undock and land a few days later. Crew{{Spaceflight crew|terminology = Cosmonaut |position1 = Commander |crew1_up = Yuri Romanenko |flights1_up = First |expedition1_up = EO-1 |crew1_down = Vladimir Dzhanibekov |flights1_down = First |expedition1_down = EP-1 |position2 = Flight Engineer |crew2_up = Georgi Grechko |flights2_up = Second |expedition2_up = EO-1 |crew2_down = Oleg Makarov |flights2_down = Third |expedition2_down = EP-1 }} Backup crew{{Spaceflight crew|terminology = Cosmonaut |position1 = Commander |crew1_up = Vladimir Kovalyonok |position2 = Flight Engineer |crew2_up = Aleksandr Ivanchenkov |notes = The launching and landing crews had the same backups }} Mission parameters
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.astronautix.com/sites/baiurlc1.htm |title=Baikonur LC1 |accessdate=2009-03-04 |publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090415160730/http://www.astronautix.com/sites/baiurlc1.htm |archivedate=2009-04-15 |df= }} {{Portal|Soviet Union|Spaceflight}}{{Soyuz}}{{Orbital launches in 1977}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-26.htm|title=Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz 26|first=Joachim|last=Becker|website=Spacefacts.de|accessdate=10 August 2017}} 5 : Crewed Soyuz missions|1977 in the Soviet Union|Spacecraft launched in 1977|Spacecraft which reentered in 1978|Spacecraft launched by Soyuz-U rockets |
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