词条 | National Land Fund |
释义 |
The National Land Fund of the United Kingdom was created in 1946 to secure culturally significant property for the nation as a memorial to the dead of World War II. Proposed by Chancellor of the Exchequer, Hugh Dalton, the fund was confirmed in section 48 of the Finance Act 1946 with a sum of £50 million.[1] The fund was never really utilised or developed in the manner that Dalton had envisaged. Nevertheless, despite this under-utilisation, substantial areas of land and numerous buildings were donated to various charities, of which a principal beneficiary was the National Trust. The value of the fund was reduced to £10 million in 1957.[2] The Fund was abolished in the National Heritage Act 1980, replaced by the National Heritage Memorial Fund. References1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo6/9-10/64/introduction| title=Finance Act 1946| date=1 August 1946 |accessdate=18 March 2011}} 2. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1080/02614368700390021 | last1 = Rickwood | first1 = P.W. | title = The National Land fund, 1946–80: the failure of a policy initiative | journal = Leisure Studies | volume = 6 | pages = 15–23 | year = 1987}} 2 : Sovereign wealth funds|Investment in the United Kingdom |
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