| 词条 | National Police of Ecuador |
| 释义 |
The National Police of Ecuador ({{lang-es|Policía Nacional del Ecuador}}) is the national police force and the main civil law enforcement agency of Ecuador. It is commanded by the Commanding General ({{lang|es|Comandante General}}) and subordinate to the Ministry of the Interior. ControversiesHuman rightsThe [United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices] has consistently identified major human rights abuses by Ecuadorian security forces, including: isolated unlawful killings and use of excessive force by security forces, sometimes with impunity, poor prison conditions, arbitrary arrest and detention, corruption and other abuses by security forces, a high number of pretrial detainees, and corruption and denial of due process within the judicial system.[1] Members of the National Police have been accused of murder, attempted murder, rape, extortion, kidnappings, and alien smuggling.[2] CorruptionIn a 2009 diplomatic cable from the United States diplomatic cables leak released by WikiLeaks and published by [El País] in April 2011, U.S. Ambassador Heather Hodges said that "corruption among Ecuadorian National Police officers is widespread and well-known" and that "U.S. investors are reluctant to risk their resources in Ecuador knowing that they could be targeted by corrupt law enforcement officials."[3][4] The leaked cable resulted in a major diplomatic spat, resulting in the expulsion of U.S. Ambassador Hodges from Ecuador and the reciprocal expulsion of Ecuadorian Ambassador Luis Gallegos from the U.S.[5][6] See also
References1. ^[https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/wha/154504.htm 2010 Human Rights Report: Ecuador], United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices 2. ^[https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2006/78890.htm 2006 Human Rights Report on Ecuador], [United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices] 3. ^{{cite news|title=La corrupción policial en Ecuador es generalizada|trans-title=Police corruption in Ecuador is widespread|language=Spanish|work=El País|date=4 April 2011|first=Juan Jesús|last=Aznárez|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/corrupcion/policial/Ecuador/generalizada/elpepuint/20110404elpepuint_12/Tes}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=09QUITO572 Cable sobre la corrupción|trans-title=Cable on corruption|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/Cable/corrupcion/elpepuint/20110404elpepuint_16/Tes|work=[El País]}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=US Expels Ecuadorian Envoy in WikiLeaks Affair|first=David|last=Gollust|work=Voice of America|date=7 April 2011|url=http://www.voanews.com/english/news/americas/US-Expels-Ecuadorian-Envoy-in-WikiLeaks--Affair--119435409.html}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=US expels Ecuadorean ambassador|first=Matthew|last=Lee|agency=Associated Press|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=7 April 2011|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?type=politics&f=/n/a/2011/04/07/national/w075933D82.DTL}} External links
2 : Law enforcement agencies of Ecuador|National law enforcement agencies |
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