词条 | Nawrahta of Kanni |
释义 |
| type = | name = Nawrahta of Kanni {{my|ကန်းနီ နော်ရထာ}} | image = | caption = | reign = 1349 – 1364? | coronation = | succession = Governor of Kanni | predecessor = | successor = | succession1 = Governor of Pinle | reign1 = 29 March 1344 – {{circa}} April 1349 | predecessor1 = Kyawswa I (as Viceroy) | successor1 = Min Letwe | succession2 = Governor of Shisha | reign2 = 7 February 1313 – 29 March 1344 | suc-type = Successor | reg-type = | regent = | spouse = | issue = Thettawshay of Dabayin | issue-link = | issue-pipe = | full name = | house = | father = Thihathu | mother = Mi Saw U | birth_date = {{circa}} 1300s | birth_place = Pinle | death_date = | death_place = | date of burial = | place of burial = | religion = Theravada Buddhism | signature = }}{{Burmese characters}}Nawrahta of Kanni ({{lang-my|ကန်းနီ နော်ရထာ}},[1] {{IPA-my|káɴnì nɔ̀jətʰà|pron}}; also spelled {{my|ကန္နီ နော်ရထာ}},[1] {{IPA-my|kàɴnì nɔ̀jətʰà|}}) was a senior Myinsaing prince, who held important governorship positions in the rival Burmese-speaking kingdoms of Pinya and Sagaing. He was the youngest child of King Thihathu and his chief queen Mi Saw U, and the youngest brother of kings Uzana I and Kyawswa I of Pinya.[2] Nawrahta was given the town of Shisha ({{my|ရှိရှား}}) in fief on 7 February 1313 by Thihathu.[2] He remained loyal to his father's Pinya faction when the Myinsaing Kingdom split into Pinya and Sagaing kingdoms in 1315. He remained loyal to Pinya throughout the reigns of Uzana I and Sithu. On 29 March 1344,[3] Kyawswa I succeeded the Pinya throne and appointed his younger brother Nawrahta governor of the important city of Pinle, their ancestral base.[4] But two brothers became rivals, and in 1349,[5] Nawrahta fled west to Sagaing where his nephew Nawrahta Minye had just become king. Nawrahta Minye appointed Nawrahta governor of Kanni.[4] All royal chronicles from Maha Yazawin (1724) onward identify Nawrahta of Kanni as an ancestor (maternal great-great-great grandfather) of King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty.[6] Notes1. ^Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 247 2. ^1 Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 370–371 3. ^Chronicles (Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 380) say Kyawswa I came to power in 704 ME (28 March 1342 to 27 March 1343). But inscriptional evidence (Than Tun 1959: 124) shows he came to power on 29 March 1344. 4. ^1 2 Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 380 5. ^Per inscriptional evidence (Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 175, footnotes 5 and 6), Nawrahta Minye reigned for seven months and was alive on 8 November 1349 (Sunday, 13th waning of Tazaungmon 711 ME). 6. ^Thaw Kaung 2010: 118–119 References{{reflist}}Bibliography
3 : Myinsaing dynasty|Pinya dynasty|Sagaing dynasty |
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