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词条 Spanish frigate Victoria
释义

  1. Other units of class

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2012}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=SpainSpain|naval}}Ship name= VictoriaShip namesake=Ship ordered=Ship builder= BazanShip laid down= 16 August 1983Ship launched= 23 July 1986Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 11 November 1987Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport= Rota, CádizShip motto=Ship identification= F82Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship status={{Ship in active service}}Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Santa Maria|frigate}}2851|LT|t|0|lk=in|abbr=on}} light
  • {{convert|3610|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} standard
  • {{convert|4177|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} full load
138.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}}14.3|m|ftin|abbr=on}}8.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}}41000|shp|MW|0|abbr=on}} coupled to a single shaft and controllable-pitch propeller30|kn|lk=in}}+Ship range=Ship complement=Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*OTO Melara Mk 75 76 mm/62 caliber naval gun
  • Mk 32 triple-tube (324 mm) launcher for Mark 46 torpedoes
  • Mk 13 Missile Launcher for RGM-84 Harpoon SSM and SM-1MR Block VIB SAM
  • 20 mm Meroka CIWS 12 barrel AA system
Ship armor=Ship aircraft=SH-60 Seahawk LAMPS III helicopterShip aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

Victoria (F82) is the second of the six Spanish-built {{sclass-|Santa Maria|frigate}}s, based on the American {{sclass-|Oliver Hazard Perry|frigate|4}} design, of the Spanish Navy.

Laid down on 16 August 1983, and launched on 23 July 1986, Victoria was commissioned in service on 11 November 1987.

All of these Spanish frigates have the length of the later Oliver Hazard Perry frigates, and have a wider beam than the US Navy design, and therefore able to carry more top weight. Fin stabilizers are fitted.

On 29 March 2009, as she was taking part in Operation Atalanta, the German Navy tanker {{ship||Spessart|A1442|6}} was attacked by a 7-man pirate boat.[1][2] In addition to the regular 40-man civilian crew, Spessart carried a 12-man security detail which exchanged small arms fire with the pirates, and repelled the assault.[3] The SH-60 helicopter aboard Victoria intercepted the fleeing pirate skiff, opened fire, and kept guard over the surrendering pirates until relieved by naval units. Fellow warships {{ship|HNLMS|De Zeven Provinciën|F802|6}}, {{ship|Greek frigate|Psara|F-454|2}} and {{USS|Boxer|LHD-4|6}} were also involved in this chase.

On 2 June 2010, Victoria provided medical assistance to the crew of the Libyan vessel MV Rim, and prevented recapture of that ship by Somali pirates, after the crew of MV Rim overpowered the pirates who had hijacked the ship four months earlier. MV Rim had been anchored in the harbor of Garacad, Somalia, since her 3 February 2010 taking in the Gulf of Aden. On 3 August 2010, a helicopter from Victoria stopped a pirate attack on the Norwegian chemical tanker MV Bow Saga, which had sent a distress call that it was under attack by a pirate skiff. The seven pirates on board the skiff were later captured by a second team from the European Union naval force in the region.[4]

On 3 August 2010, the Norwegian chemical tanker MV Bow Saga was proceeding through the transit corridor in the middle of the Gulf of Aden when it came under attack. A pirate skiff with 7 people on board shot at the bridge, damaging the windows. EU NAVFOR heard her distress call and ordered the closest warship, the Spanish frigate Victoria react to the incident. Victoria already had her helicopter in the air and was able to intervene only ten minutes after the call. The pirates stopped the attack and tried to flee. After warning shots, first from the helicopter and then from the warship Victoria, the pirates eventually stopped. The skiff was searched by a boarding team from Victoria and weapons were subsequently found.

[5]

Other units of class

  • {{ship|Spanish frigate|Santa María|F81|3}}
  • {{ship|Spanish frigate|Numancia|F83|3}}
  • {{ship|Spanish frigate|Reina Sofía|F84|3}}
  • {{ship|Spanish frigate|Navarra|F85|3}}
  • {{ship|Spanish frigate|Canarias|F86|3}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bruxelles2.over-blog.com/article-29666276.html |title=Erreur fatale: les pirates attaquent un navire... d'Atalanta! |publisher=Bruxelles 2 |last=Gros-Verheyde |first=Nicolas |language=French |date=30 March 2009 |accessdate=17 November 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/babylonbeyond/2009/03/gulf-of-aden-pi.html |title=GULF OF ADEN: Pirates fire on German ship, leading to five-hour chase |last=Perry |first=Tom |publisher=Los Angeles Times |work=Babylon and Beyond |date=30 March 2009 |accessdate=17 November 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.faz.net/s/RubDDBDABB9457A437BAA85A49C26FB23A0/Doc~ED588DCB9EBB44E3F845DBAE472AE8D15~ATpl~Ecommon~Scontent.html |title=Deutsche Marine setzt Angreifer vor Somalia fest |publisher=Franffurter Allgemeine |language=German |date=31 March 2009 |accessdate=17 November 2014}}
4. ^{{Cite news | title = Crew 'seizes back' ship from Somali pirates |newspaper=BBC News | date = 2 June 2010 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/world/africa/10121976.stm |accessdate=17 November 2014}}
5. ^{{Cite news|title=EU NAVFOR warship VICTORIA apprehends pirate attack skiff |newspaper=EU NAVFOR |date=3 August 2010 |url=http://www.eunavfor.eu/2010/08/eu-navfor-warship-sps-victoria-apprehends-pirate-attack-skiff/ |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806123142/http://www.eunavfor.eu/2010/08/eu-navfor-warship-sps-victoria-apprehends-pirate-attack-skiff/ |archivedate=6 August 2010 }}

External links

  • Video of fleeing pirate skiff from Spessart incident under helicopter fire
{{Oliver Hazard Perry class frigate}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Victoria}}

3 : Ships of the Spanish Navy|1986 ships|Santa María-class frigates

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