“Nemoraea pellucida”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

This species is present in most of Europe, in Russia, in Asia, in Japan and in North Africa.^[1]

Description

Biology

Adults of these endoparasitoid flies can be found from March to May and in October-November.^[7] They mainly feed on nectar of Angelica sylvestris.^[8] The females lay their eggs close to the ovations of the host species, especially Hyphantria cunea, Orthosia cerasi, Dypterygia scabriuscula and Sphinx pinastri). When the larvae of the host are born, the larvae of these flies feed on the larvae of the host.^[9]^[10]

References

1. ^Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. Catalogue of life
2. ^Takeo Kocha [https://ci.nii.ac.jp/els/contentscinii_20180226234046.pdf?id=ART0003855789 ON THE JAPANESE SPECIES OF THE GENUS NEMORAEA ROBINEAU-DESVOIDY, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES] Entomologicat Institute, Faculty of Agriculture,
3. ^Chris Raper [https://www.academia.edu/3722924/English_Translation_of_The_Tachinids_Diptera_Tachinidae_of_Central_Europe_Identification_Keys_for_the_Species_and_Data_on_Distribution English Translation of The Tachinids (Diptera: Tachinidae) of Central Europe: Identification Keys for the Species and Data on Distribution]
4. ^{{cite book | last = Chandler | first = Peter J. | year = 1998 | title = Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera | journal = Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects | volume = 12 | issue = 1 | series = New Series | pages = 1–234 | isbn = 0-901546-82-8 | publisher = Royal Entomological Society of London | location = London }}
5. ^{{cite journal |url= |title= Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae|last= Belshaw|first= Robert|year= 1993|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4ai |pages= 170}}
6. ^{{cite journal |url= |title= Ditera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae |last= van Emden|first= F.I. |year= 1954|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4a |pages= 133}}
7. ^[https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/625516-Nemoraea-pellucida iNaturalist]
8. ^[https://waarneming.nl/soort/info/104862 Waarneming]
9. ^Vincenzo Vacante, Serge Kreite [https://books.google.it/books?id=3cFKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA317&lpg=PA317&dq=Nemoraea+pellucida&source=bl&ots=LqEIuqUeIH&sig=qL0WfNQRTUOy9-VVucgAZpXB7Q8&hl=it&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj4mdz768PZAhWDWhQKHR9-C0Q4ChDoAQhJMAQ#v=onepage&q=Nemoraea%20pellucida&f=false Handbook of Pest Management in Organic Farming]
10. ^[https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000030091 NBN Atlas]

词条	Nemoraea pellucida
释义	Distribution Description Biology References {{Italic title}}{{Taxobox \| name = Nemoraea pellucida \| image = Tachinidae - Nemoraea pellucida (male) .JPG \| image_width = 250px \| image_caption =Nemoraea pellucida. Male \| regnum = Animalia \| phylum = Arthropoda \| classis = Insecta \| ordo = Diptera \| familia = Tachinidae \| subfamilia = Tachininae \| tribus = Nemoraeini \| genus = Nemoraea \| species = *N. pellucida* \| binomial = Nemoraea pellucida \| binomial_authority = (Meigen, 1824) \|synonyms={{collapsible list\|bullets = true \|Nemoraea affinis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 \|Nemoraea bombylans Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 \|Nemoraea conjuncta Macquart, 1848 \|Nemoraea discreta Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 \|Nemoraea fulva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 \|Nemoraea fulva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 \|Nemoraea nupta Rondani, 1859 \|Nemoraea sponsa Rondani, 1865 \|Nemoraea vicina Macquart, 1849 \|Nemoraea vulnerata Zetterstedt, 1849 \|Tachina neglecta Meigen, 1824 \|Tachina pellucida Meigen, 1824 \|Tachina rubrica Meigen, 1824}} }} *Nemoraea pellucida* is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae. Distribution This species is present in most of Europe, in Russia, in Asia, in Japan and in North Africa.^[1] Description Nemoraea pellucida can reach a length of {{convert\|13.5\|-\|14.5\|mm}}. These medium-sized flies have rather small head in respect of their body. In the males the thorax is grayish, with black lines. The scutellum is reddish and the abdomen is orange-yellow, with yellowish white pollinosity and a medlan black vitta. Legs are black. In a smaller form scutellum and abdomen are black. In the females the scutellum and the abdominal tergites arealways wholly black.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] Biology Adults of these endoparasitoid flies can be found from March to May and in October-November.^[7] They mainly feed on nectar of Angelica sylvestris.^[8] The females lay their eggs close to the ovations of the host species, especially Hyphantria cunea, Orthosia cerasi, Dypterygia scabriuscula and Sphinx pinastri). When the larvae of the host are born, the larvae of these flies feed on the larvae of the host.^[9]^[10] References {{Wikispecies}}{{Commons}} 1. ^Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. Catalogue of life 2. ^Takeo Kocha [https://ci.nii.ac.jp/els/contentscinii_20180226234046.pdf?id=ART0003855789 ON THE JAPANESE SPECIES OF THE GENUS NEMORAEA ROBINEAU-DESVOIDY, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES] Entomologicat Institute, Faculty of Agriculture, 3. ^Chris Raper [https://www.academia.edu/3722924/English_Translation_of_The_Tachinids_Diptera_Tachinidae_of_Central_Europe_Identification_Keys_for_the_Species_and_Data_on_Distribution English Translation of The Tachinids (Diptera: Tachinidae) of Central Europe: Identification Keys for the Species and Data on Distribution] 4. ^{{cite book \| last = Chandler \| first = Peter J. \| year = 1998 \| title = Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera \| journal = Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects \| volume = 12 \| issue = 1 \| series = New Series \| pages = 1–234 \| isbn = 0-901546-82-8 \| publisher = Royal Entomological Society of London \| location = London }} 5. ^{{cite journal \|url= \|title= Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae\|last= Belshaw\|first= Robert\|year= 1993\|work= \|publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London \|journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks\|volume=10 \|issue= 4ai \|pages= 170}} 6. ^{{cite journal \|url= \|title= Ditera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae \|last= van Emden\|first= F.I. \|year= 1954\|work= \|publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London \|journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks\|volume=10 \|issue= 4a \|pages= 133}} 7. ^[https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/625516-Nemoraea-pellucida iNaturalist] 8. ^[https://waarneming.nl/soort/info/104862 Waarneming] 9. ^Vincenzo Vacante, Serge Kreite [https://books.google.it/books?id=3cFKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA317&lpg=PA317&dq=Nemoraea+pellucida&source=bl&ots=LqEIuqUeIH&sig=qL0WfNQRTUOy9-VVucgAZpXB7Q8&hl=it&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj4mdz768PZAhWDWhQKHR9-C0Q4ChDoAQhJMAQ#v=onepage&q=Nemoraea%20pellucida&f=false Handbook of Pest Management in Organic Farming] 10. ^[https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000030091 NBN Atlas] {{Taxonbar\|from=Q6991301}}{{Tachininae-stub}} 3 : Tachininae\|Diptera of Europe\|Insects described in 1824
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