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词条 Special Olympics Great Britain
释义

  1. History

  2. Organisation

  3. Special Olympics Great Britain National Games

     Editions 

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox sport governing body
|name = Special Olympics Great Britain
|abbrev =
|logo = Special Olympics Great Britain logo.png
|logosize =
|sport = Special Olympics
|category =
|image =
|caption =
|countryflag = GBR
|jurisdiction = England, Scotland, Wales
|founded = 1978
|aff =
|affdate =
|region =
|regionyear =
|headquarters = London
|president = Lawrie McMenemy
|vicepresident = Paul Anderson
|chairman = Murton Mann
|chiefexec = Michelle Carney
|coach =
|womenscoach =
|prevfounded =
|url = http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/
|more =
}}

Special Olympics Great Britain is a sporting organisation for children and adults with intellectual disabilities that operates in England, Scotland and Wales. It is part of the global Special Olympics movement.

History

Initially known as Special Olympics UK, it was founded in 1978 by Chris Maloney MBE and at the time, was one of the first European programmes of the international Special Olympics movement.[1] Special Olympics GB was established on August 8, 1979, the year Great Britain made its début at the Special Olympics World Games in Brockport, United States.

Organisation

Special Olympics GB creates opportunities for children and adults with learning (intellectual) disabilities to take part in various sports training and competition year-round.

Special Olympics is often confused with the Paralympics, which is for elite athletes with physical and/or intellectual disabilities.

To be eligible to take part in the Special Olympics GB programmes, participants would have to have an IQ of 75 and below. There are currently 140 Special Olympics clubs in Great Britain, run by over 4,000 volunteers, and involving 10,000 athletes who benefit from taking regular sport training and competitions programmes.[2]

Special Olympics GB has a charitable status and has been receiving donations and funding from individuals as well as corporate partners. National Grid, Coca-Cola GB, ABB and Lions Clubs International are some of the long-term official partners of the charity.[3]

Special Olympic GB Ambassadors from the world of sports and entertainment help to raise funds and build awareness of the charity's work throughout Great Britain.[4]

Special Olympics GB includes former Southampton football manager Lawrie McMenemy, Olympic Champion athlete Darren Campbell, former NBA basketball legend John Amaechi, TV beauty and style guru Armand Beasley.

Special Olympics GB offers 28 different individual and team sports that provide meaningful training and competition opportunities for people with intellectual (learning) disabilities.[5]

Special Olympics GB has an extensive network of clubs operating in 19 regions throughout England, Scotland and Wales.[6]

All the clubs and competitions are run solely by an army of dedicated volunteers.[7]

Special Olympics Great Britain National Games

The Special Olympics Great Britain National Games are held every four years.

Editions

Edition Year Host City Start Date End Date
I1982Liverpool
II1986Brighton and Hove
III1989Leicester
IV1993Sheffield20 August26 August
V1997Portsmouth28 June5 July
VI2001Cardiff28 July7 August
VII2005Glasgow2 July9 July
VIII2009Leicester25 July31 July
IX2013Bath28 August1 September
X2017Sheffield7 August12 August
XI2021Liverpool4 August7 August

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/history |title=History | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/about-us |title=About Us | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}
3. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20140907210504/http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/national-sponsors ]
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/ambassadors |title=Ambassadors | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/sports-we-offer |title=Sports We Offer | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/find-a-club1 |title=Find A Club | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/volunteer |title=As a Volunteer | Special Olympics |website=Specialolympicsgb.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-01-05}}

External links

  • Official website
{{Special Olympics}}

6 : Special Olympics|Sports organisations of the United Kingdom|Disabled sports organizations|Disability organisations based in the United Kingdom|1978 establishments in the United Kingdom|Sports organisations established in 1978

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