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词条 Spider-Woman
释义

  1. Publication history

  2. Spider-Women

  3. Other versions

     Helen Goddard  Spider Super Stories  Mary Jane Watson  Ashley Barton  Gwen Stacy  Ultimate Marvel  Mayday Parker 

  4. In other media

     Television  Video games  Film  Miscellaneous 

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Distinguish|Spider-Girl}}{{Redirect|Spider Woman}}{{Infobox comics set and title
|image = Spider-Women (Spiderverse).jpg
|imagesize =
|caption = Three of the Spider-Women from Marvel's Multiverse; from left to right: Silk (Cindy Moon), Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew), and Spider-Gwen (Gwen Stacy). {{Descript-cvr-art|Spider-Women Alpha|1|1|April 2016|pub=Marvel|art=Yasmine Putri}}
|publisher = Marvel Comics
|debut = Jessica Drew:
Marvel Spotlight #32 (Feb. 1977)
Julia Carpenter:
Marvel Super Heroes Secret Wars #6 (Oct. 1984)
Mattie Franklin:
The Spectacular Spider-Man #236 (July 1996)
Charlotte Witter:
The Amazing Spider-Man vol. 2, #5 (May 1999)
Veranke:
New Avengers #1 (Jan. 2005)
|creators = Archie Goodwin, Marie Severin[1]
|characters = Jessica Drew
Mary Jane Watson
Julia Carpenter
Mattie Franklin
Charlotte Witter
Veranke
|cvr_image = Spider-Woman v1 1.png
|cvr_caption = Spider-Woman #1 (April 1978)
Featuring the Jessica Drew version of the character.
Art by Joe Sinnott.
|schedule =
|format = (vols. 1, 3 & 5)
Ongoing series
(vols. 2 & 4)
Limited series
|limited = y
|ongoing = y
|Superhero = y
|pub_series = Marvel Comics
|1stishhead = vol 1
|1stishyr = 1978
|1stishmo = April
|endishyr = 1983
|endishmo = June
|1stishhead1 = vol 2
|1stishyr1 = 1993
|1stishmo1 = November
|endishyr1 = 1994
|endishmo1 = February
|1stishhead2 = vol 3
|1stishyr2 = 1999
|1stishmo2 = July
|endishyr2 = 2000
|endishmo2 = December
|1stishhead3 = vol 4
|1stishyr3 = 2009
|1stishmo3 = November
|endishyr3 = 2010
|endishmo3 = May
|1stishhead4 = vol 5
|1stishyr4 = 2014
|1stishmo4 = November
|endishyr4 = 2015
|endishmo4 = November
|1stishhead5 = vol 6
|1stishyr5 = 2015
|1stishmo5 = November
|endishmo5 = Present
|issues = (vol. 1)
50
(vol. 2)
4
(vol. 3)
18
(vol. 4)
7
(vol. 5)
10
(vol. 6)

9+
|main_char_team = (vols. 1, 4, 5, & 6)
Jessica Drew
(vol. 2)
Julia Carpenter
(vol. 3)
Mattie Franklin
|writers =
|artists =
|pencillers =
|inkers =
|letterers =
|colorists =
|editors =
|creative_team_month =
|creative_team_year =
|creators_series =
|TPB =
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|cat = super
|subcat = Marvel Comics
|altcat =
|hero = y
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|sortkey = Spider-Woman
|sort_title = Spider-Woman
}}

Spider-Woman is the code name of several fictional characters in comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first and original Spider-Woman, Jessica Drew, had her own animated television series, and the second Spider-Woman, Julia Carpenter, was a regular in the 1990s TV series Iron Man, part of The Marvel Action Hour.

Publication history

Marvel Comics' then-publisher Stan Lee said in 1978, shortly after Spider-Woman's debut in Marvel Spotlight #32 (Feb. 1977) and the start of the character's 50-issue self-titled series (cover-dated April 1978 – June 1983), the character originated because,

{{quote|I suddenly realized that some other company may quickly put out a book like that and claim they have the right to use the name, and I thought we'd better do it real fast to copyright the name. So we just batted one quickly, and that's exactly what happened. I wanted to protect the name, because it's the type of thing [where] someone else might say, 'Hey, why don't we put out a Spider-Woman; they can't stop us.' ... You know, years ago we brought out Wonder Man, and [DC Comics] sued us because they had Wonder Woman, and ... I said okay, I'll discontinue Wonder Man. And all of a sudden they've got Power Girl [after Marvel had introduced Power Man]. Oh, boy. How unfair.[2]}}

Following that initial Spider-Woman series, more followed. Volume two was a miniseries published from November 1993 through February 1994; volume three was published from July 1999 through December 2000; and volume four, featuring Jessica Drew, the original Spider-Woman, was published from November 2009 through May 2010.

Volume Five ran from November 2014 through the fall of 2015, featuring Jessica Drew as Spider-Woman. In the March 2015 issue of The Amazing Spider-Man Vol. 3 #13, Jessica boasts "I have never needed rescuing. Ever. See my wiki entry."{{Citation needed|date=February 2015}} In November 2015, Spider-Woman Vol. 6 launched as part of Marvel's All-New, All-Different event with the same creative team as Volume 5. This volume saw her wearing the same costume as in Volume 5, but now she was pregnant and working as a private investigator.

Spider-Women

  • Jessica Drew, the original Spider-Woman, who left the role in the early 1980s. By the late 2000s, she returned to it. This version of the character starred in her own animated TV series in 1979 (which is not to be confused with the similarly named Web Woman animated series of the same time period).[3]
  • Julia Carpenter, a former member of the superhero teams the Avengers and Omega Flight, who becomes Arachne and the second Madame Web.
  • Mattie Franklin, who briefly impersonated the then-retired Spider-Man before receiving her own short-lived comics series. Mattie also appeared in Alias #16–21, before going on to appear in the 2007–2008 Loners miniseries. Currently deceased.
  • Charlotte Witter, a supervillain who used the name.
  • Veranke, queen of the shape-shifting extraterrestrial race the Skrulls, who impersonated Jessica Drew over a long period of time and was a founding member of the superhero team the New Avengers. Currently deceased.

Other versions

Helen Goddard

An unrelated earlier "Spider-Woman" was published by Harry "A" Chesler's Dynamic Comics in 1944. She was a non-superpowered crime-fighter named Helen Goddard and made her first and only appearance in the Golden Age comic book Major Victory #1.[4]

Spider Super Stories

A character called "Spider-Woman" (Valerie the Librarian) appears in the recurring live-action skit "Spidey Super Stories" on the 1970s PBS children's television series The Electric Company. She also appears as Spider-Woman in the spin-off comic book series Spidey Super Stories #11 (August 1975). She has no superpowers.

Mary Jane Watson

There are two alternate versions of Mary Jane Watson known as Spider-Woman. The first version is a ninja of the Spider-clan in the Marvel Mangaverse, and the other version is featured in the Exiles series.

Ashley Barton

In the pages of Old Man Logan, Ashley Barton is the daughter of Tonya Parker and Hawkeye who did not like the way that Kingpin was running Hammer Falls. She becomes "Spider-B****", allying herself with a new Punisher and Daredevil, and plans to take back Hammer Falls, only for the group to be captured and Daredevil and Punisher to be fed to the carnivorous dinosaurs.[5] Hawkeye breaks his daughter out of her cell. Hawkeye and Ashley confront Kingpin, and Ashley kills him and takes over Hammer Falls.[6] Old Man Logan rescues Hawkeye as Ashley sends her men after them.[7]

Ashley appears the "Spider-Verse" storyline, now called Spider-Woman, and is among the spider-powered characters that are recruited by Superior Spider-Man (Doctor Octopus' mind in Peter Parker's body) to help fight the Inheritors.[8] The name change was to make her more family-friendly.[9]

Gwen Stacy

{{main|Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)}}

In the 2014 series "Spider-Verse," the Gwen Stacy of Earth-65 is bitten by the radioactive spider instead of Peter Parker, becoming her universe's version of Spider-Woman. She is featured in her own solo series Spider-Gwen.

Ultimate Marvel

An Ultimate Marvel version of Spider-Woman is featured with the Ultimate continuity. This version of Jessica Drew is a gender-swapped clone of the Peter Parker of the Ultimate Universe.

Mayday Parker

{{main|Spider-Girl (Mayday Parker)}}

Peter and MJ's daughter from the alternate future MC2, commonly known as Spider-Girl, began calling herself Spider-Woman after her father's death.[10]

In other media

Television

  • The Jessica Drew version of Spider-Woman was featured in a 1979 Spider-Woman cartoon voiced by Joan Van Ark.
  • In the 1981 episode "The Triumph of the Green Goblin" from the Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends animated series, Firestar (Angelica Jones) dresses as the Jessica Drew version of Spider-Woman at a costume party. The episode was adapted in the comic book Spider-Man & His Amazing Friends #1 (December 1981).[11] Similarly, Spidey Super Stories #56 (January 1982) features Mary Jane Watson dressed as the Jessica Drew version of Spider-Woman at a costume party. Both stories feature Peter Parker wearing Halloween costume versions of his traditional Spider-Man costume to the parties, as well as the Green Goblin interrupting both parties.[12]
  • The Julia Carpenter version of Spider-Woman appeared regularly in the 1994 Iron Man animated series voiced by Casey DeFranco in Season One and Jennifer Hale in Season Two.
  • Spider-Woman motion comics have also been made as part of the Marvel Knights Animated line, based on the series written by Brian Michael Bendis. They are called Spider-Woman: Agent of S.W.O.R.D. and came out June 14, 2011. In the series, Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) has an English accent and is voiced by actress Nicolette Reed.
  • The Mary Jane Watson version of Spider-Woman (also referenced as Spider-MJ) appears in Ultimate Spider-Man vs. The Sinister Six, voiced by Tara Strong. In this incarnation, she becomes Spider-Woman after a small fragment of the Carnage Symbiote is converted to her control (similar to Flash Thompson's transformation into Agent Venom) thanks to an experiment by Dr. Curt Connors.

Video games

  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) is a playable character in the video game Ultimate Alliance voiced by Tasia Valenza. She possesses all of the powers she has in the comic book except super-strength and her alternate costumes are a S.H.I.E.L.D. agent variant costume (a navy blue and black unmasked version of her classic costume, with white glider webs and a silver belt), Julia Carpenter's Arachne attire, and Spider-Girl's costume. Originally, Mattie Franklin's Spider-Woman attire was intended to be one of the alternate costumes (as this was shown in an unlockable concept art screen){{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} but was replaced by Spider-Girl's.
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) appears in the PlayStation 2 and PSP versions of Web of Shadows voiced by Mary Elizabeth McGlynn. At one point, she has become infected with the symbiote and trying to fight the symbiotic control.{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}}
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) appears in Ultimate Alliance 2 voiced by Elizabeth Daily.[13]
  • Ultimate Spider-Woman was mentioned in Shattered Dimensions.
  • Both Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) and Arachne (Julia Carpenter) are playable characters in Marvel Super Hero Squad Online.
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) is a playable character in the Facebook game Avengers Alliance.
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) is a playable character in the video game Lego Marvel Super Heroes voiced by Kari Wahlgren.
  • The Ultimate version of Spider-Woman appears in Spider-Man Unlimited as a playable character.
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) is a playable character in the match-three mobile game Marvel Puzzle Quest.
  • The Ultimate version of Spider-Woman is playable in the Spider-Man DLC pack for Lego Marvel's Avengers, but is referred to as Spider-Girl.[14]

Film

  • The Gwen Stacy Spider-Woman appears in Into the Spider-Verse, voiced by Hailee Steinfeld.[15]
  • Jessica Drew and Gwen Stacy will appear in a female-centered spin-off to the 2018 animated film Into the Spider-Verse.[16]

Miscellaneous

  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) was among the ten Marvel characters on a set of Marvel Comics Super Heroes commemorative postage stamps that were issued in 2007.[17]

See also

Marvel characters utilizing the Spider-Woman identity
  • Spider-Girl (Mayday Parker), daughter of Spider-Man/Peter Parker and Mary Jane Watson in an alternate future who starts calling herself Spider-Woman after the events of Spider-Verse
  • Spider-Woman (Mary Jane Watson), as Spider-Woman
  • Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy), commonly referred to as "Spider-Gwen"
Other female spider-themed Marvel characters
  • Spider-Girl (Anya Corazon), previously Araña
  • Madame Web (Cassandra Webb), grandmother of Charlotte Witter
  • Black Widow (Natasha Romanoff)
  • Black Widow (Yelena Belova)
  • She-Venom (Anne Weying)
  • Tarantula (Maria Vasquez)
  • Silk (comics)
  • SP//dr (Peni Parker)

References

1. ^Johnson, Dan (August 2006). "Marvel's Dark Angel: Back Issue Gets Caught in Spider-Woman's Web", Back Issue Magazine Vol. 1, No. 17, pages 57–63. TwoMorrows Publishing.
2. ^"Hello, Culture Lovers: Stan the Map Raps with Marvel Maniacs at James Madison University", The Comics Journal #42, October 1978, p. 55
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.toonopedia.com/webwoman.htm|title=Web Woman|accessdate=2011-09-29|publisher=Don Markstein's Toonopedia|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6bZUDKe7r?url=http://toonopedia.com/webwoman.htm |archivedate=September 15, 2015|deadurl=no}}
4. ^Major Victory #1 (Dynamic Publications [1940s] [Chesler], 1944 Series at the Grand Comics Database
5. ^Wolverine Vol. 3 #67. Marvel Comics.
6. ^Wolverine Vol. 3 #69. Marvel Comics.
7. ^Wolverine Vol. 3 #70. Marvel Comics.
8. ^Superior Spider-Man #32. Marvel Comics.
9. ^Amazing Spider-Man Vol. 3 #10. Marvel Comics.
10. ^Amazing Spider-Man vol. 3 #15
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://spiderfan.org/comics/reviews/spiderman_amazing_friends/001.html|title=Comics : Spider-Man & His Amazing Friends #1|accessdate=2011-09-29|publisher=Spider Fans}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tasteslikecomics.com/2011/03/i-want-candy-spidey-super-stories-56/|title=I Want Candy: Spidey Super Stories #56|accessdate=2011-09-29|publisher=Tastes Like Comics}}
13. ^{{cite web|author=Schedeen, Jesse|url=http://uk.comics.ign.com/articles/101/1018503p1.html|title=Touring the Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2 Universe|publisher=IGN|accessdate=2012-06-11|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6AOjqEKEw?url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2009/09/15/touring-the-marvel-ultimate-alliance-2-universe|archivedate=2012-09-03|df=}}
14. ^http://marvel.com/news/video_games/26213/spider-man_swings_into_lego_marvels_avengers{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/spider-man-into-the-spider-verse-trailer-1202833788/|title=‘Spider-Man: Into the Spider Verse’ Casts Hailee Steinfeld, Mahershala Ali and Lily Tomlin|website=Variety|last=Nyrem|first=Erin|date=June 6, 2018|accessdate=January 9, 2019|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6zyVhJtOX?url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/spider-man-into-the-spider-verse-trailer-1202833788/|archivedate=2018-06-06|deadurl=no|df=}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/12/sony-spider-man-future-amy-pascal-phil-lord-interview|title=Sony Finally Untangles Its Spider Web|last=Robinson |first=Joanna |publisher=VanityFair |date=December 14, 2018 |accessdate=January 9, 2019 |deadurl=no }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usps.com/communications/newsroom/2007/sr07_024.htm|title=USPS Stamp News: Spider-Man and Nine Other Marvel Super Heroes to Deliver for Postal Service|publisher=Usps.com|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090509022721/https://www.usps.com/communications/newsroom/2007/sr07_024.htm|archivedate=2009-05-09|df=}}

External links

  • Spider-Woman at the Marvel Universe
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20141216043038/http://www.rucomics.info/30951-mnogolikaya-zhenschina-pauk-dzhessika-dryu.html Spider-Woman vol.4 online] at Rucomics.info
  • Spider-Woman at the Marvel Database Project
  • Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew) at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. [https://www.webcitation.org/6sQXbLcEe?url=http://toonopedia.com/spidrwom.htm Archived] from the original on August 2, 2017.
  • {{Comicbookdb|type=character|id=405|title=Spider-Woman (Jessica Drew)}}
  • {{Comicbookdb|type=character|id=640|title=Spider-Woman (Julia Carpenter)}}
  • {{Comicbookdb|type=character|id=403|title=Spider-Woman (Mattie Franklin)}}
  • {{Comicbookdb|type=character|id=9602|title=Spider-Woman (Charlotte Witter)}}
  • {{Comicbookdb|type=character|id=41259|title=Spider-Woman (Veranke)}}
  • Spider-Woman sales figures for 1979–1982 at the Comics Chronicles
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