| 词条 | Nguyễn Thiện Thuật |
| 释义 |
| name = Nguyễn Thiện Thuật | image = NguyenThienThuat.jpg | occupation = Official, revolutionist | birth_date = {{Birth date|1844|03|23}} | birth_place = Hưng Yên, Vietnam | death_date = {{death year and age|1926|1844}} | death_place = Guangxi, China }} Nguyễn Thiện Thuật (阮善述, 1844-1926) was a Vietnamese revolutionary leader, who commanded armed forces during the anti-colonial struggle. As a high-ranking official under the Nguyễn Dynasty, he governed Hải Dương, Hải Phòng, and Quảng Ninh.[1] When Hà Nội surrendered to the French in 1883, the Nguyễn Văn Thương regime signed the Treaty of Huế (also known as the Harmand treaty) and acknowledged the French protectorate over the northern and central parts of the Vietnam.[1] When he was ordered to stop fighting, Nguyen resigned from his post and retreated to Đông Triều, where he organized and continued armed resistance against the French.[4] He also joined forces with the Black Flag Army led by Lưu Vĩnh Phúc.[1] A nine-year revolt (from 1883 to 1892) ensued in the swampy area of Bãi Sậy.[4] Due to constant attacks from the French, the resistance was weakened. Nguyen left for China, with the hope of reviving the revolution at a later time, but died in Guangxi in 1926.[7] His grandson was Chinese Nationalist Army major general Nguyễn Chấn Á who returned to Vietnam as one of the Taiwan military advisors.[2][3] BiographyNguyễn Thiện Thuật was born on March 23th, 1844 in Xuân Dục village, Đường Hào district (currently is Xuân Đào village, Xuân Dục commune, Mỹ Hào town, Hưng Yên province), was the eldest child of a poor Confucian, he was a descendant of Nguyễn Trãi. His father was lecturer Nguyễn Tuy, his younger brothers were Nguyễn Thiện Dương and Nguyễn Thiện Kế, they both participated in Bãi Sậy uprising was leaded by Thuật. After he graduated baccalaureate in 1874, he was deputed as a deputy. In 1876, he continued to take part in Confucianism examination and only got Bachelor's degree. References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://htx.dongtak.net/spip.php?article2627 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130221092323/http://htx.dongtak.net/spip.php?article2627 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=21 February 2013 |publisher=Đông Tác Giao Lưu |title=Nguyễn Thiện Thuật (1844-1926) |accessdate=5 August 2012 }} [4][5]2. ^Nguyen Công Luan Nationalist in the Viet Nam Wars: Memoirs of a Victim Turned Soldier 2012 "One of those who expressed his great concern about the Americans was Chinese Nationalist Army general Nguyễn Chấn Á. He was the grandson of the famous Vietnamese hero Nguyễn Thiện Thuật, who led a guerrilla force in the late 3. ^Thiếu tướng Nguyễn Chấn Á 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url = http://www.vietgle.vn/trithucviet/detail.aspx?pid=N0JDODBGMDgwMw&key=Kh%E1%BB%9Fi+ngh%C4%A9a+B%C3%A3i+S%E1%BA%ADy&type=A0|title=Revolution of Bãi Sậy|publisher=vietgle|accessdate=5 August 2012}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://www3.thuathienhue.gov.vn/GeographyBook/Default.aspx?sel=3&id=1078 |title = Nguyễn Thiện Thuật |website = Thừa Thiên Huế |accessdate = 5 August 2012 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://archive.is/20121225124409/http://www3.thuathienhue.gov.vn/GeographyBook/Default.aspx?sel=3&id=1078 |archivedate = 25 December 2012 |df = }} }}{{Vietnamese independence movement}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nguyen, Thien Thuat}}{{vietnam-activist-stub}} 8 : Vietnamese people|1841 births|1926 deaths|People from Hung Yen Province|Cochinchina Campaign|Vietnamese revolutionaries|Vietnamese activists|Vietnamese nationalists |
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