词条 | Spit (album) | ||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Spit | type = studio | artist = Kittie | cover = Spitalbumcover.jpg | alt = | released = January 11, 2000 | recorded = Summer 1999 | venue = | studio = EMAC Studios, London, Ontario, Canada | genre = Nu metal | length = 37:23 | label = NG/Artemis | producer = Garth Richardson | prev_title = | prev_year = | next_title = Oracle | next_year = 2001 | misc = {{Singles | name = Spit | type = studio | single1 = Brackish | single1date = 1999 | single2 = Charlotte | single2date = 2000 | single3 = Paperdoll | single3date = December 12, 2000 (EP) }}{{Extra album cover | header = Alternate cover | type = studio | cover = Spitalternatecover.jpg | border = | alt = | caption = }} }} Spit is the debut studio album by the Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on January 11, 2000 by both NG Records and Artemis Records. Kittie was formed in 1996 and got signed by NG Records after the band approached Jake Weiner, the record label's {{nowrap|second-in-command.}} After seeing Kittie play live, Weiner signed the group to NG during the summer of 1999. NG was then acquired by Artemis Records toward the end of 1999 and Kittie recorded Spit at EMAC Studios in London, Ontario during the summer of 1999. Spit was finished in August 1999, and radio specialty shows and the music press supported the album. Before its release, Kittie was featured in an MTV News 1515 report. Although Spit was going to be released in October 1999, the departure of bassist Tanya Candler delayed the album's release to January 11, 2000. Music videos were filmed for "Brackish" and "Charlotte". The music video for "Brackish" and the music video for "Charlotte" both were played on MTV, with "Charlotte" being one of the most played music videos on MTV during July 2000. Spit was moderately successful, selling over 600,000 copies in the United States and being certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in October 2000. It remains the group's {{nowrap|best-selling}} record. During the days of Spit, Kittie was influenced by many music artists, including Nirvana, Alice in Chains, Silverchair, Nile, Today Is the Day, Placebo, Far, Weezer, Orgy, Fear Factory, Hole, Tura Satana, Human Waste Project, Babes in Toyland, Misfits, Blondie, and Nasum. Produced by Garth Richardson, Spit is a {{nowrap|nu metal}} album with elements of heavy metal, speed metal, techno, alternative rock, rap, groove metal, alternative metal and death metal. Spit, whose lyrical themes include sexism, hatred, ignorance, betrayal, bullying and life experiences, received mixed or positive reviews. Some critics praised the album's aggression but some critics criticized the album's song titles, lyrics and attitude. After releasing Spit, Kittie went on tours with bands such as Chevelle, Slipknot, Suicidal Tendencies, and Shuvel. Kittie also performed at Ozzfest and the 2001 SnoCore festival. Kittie planned to tour with Pantera, but the tour fell through when Pantera vocalist Phil Anselmo fell and broke two ribs. Background and recordingKittie was formed in 1996[2] when drummer Mercedes Lander and guitarist Fallon Bowman met in gym class.[3] Mercedes' sister, Morgan, became Kittie's lead vocalist and guitarist after Fallon and Mercedes jammed for several weeks; Tanya Candler completed the lineup as bassist. Kittie chose their band name because the name "seemed contradictory".[4] Morgan said: "Usually females are perceived as being cute, fragile and feminine, like the name Kittie. The contradiction comes in, when the listener hears what our music really is about: women playing metal".[5] Kittie recorded demos and began playing dates in 1998. They played Call the Office and the Embassy, and signed up for Canadian Music Week in 1999. Kittie approached Jake Weiner, second-in-command at NG Records; when he saw them play live, Weiner signed them to NG during the summer of 1999.[2] NG was acquired by Artemis Records toward the end of 1999,[2] and producer Garth Richardson obtained the band's demo.[3] Kittie recorded Spit, produced by Richardson,[9] at EMAC Studios in London, Ontario.[4] Mercedes Lander said that Spit was recorded in nine days.[11] According to Morgan Lander, the songs were all written when the members of the band "were 14 years old".[5] She said that Kittie was influenced by "bands like Nirvana, Silverchair and Alice in Chains".[5] When asked about their influences in an interview with Metal Maidens in 1999, the members of Kittie cited Nile, Today Is the Day, Placebo, Far, Weezer, Orgy, Fear Factory, Hole, Tura Satana, Human Waste Project, Babes in Toyland, Misfits, Blondie, and Nasum as influences.[6] The band wrote the music first, as a "backdrop" to Morgan's vocals.[5] During the Spit days, Kittie was described as "Britney Spears meets Slayer".[7] Despite that, during that time, Kittie was known as the {{nowrap|"anti-Britney".[17]}} "I'm not up there singing, 'Hit me baby, one more time!' We're a lot more mature than that," stated Morgan Lander.[18] Music and lyrics{{Listen |filename = Kittie - Get Off (You Can Eat a Dick).ogg |title="Get Off (You Can Eat a Dick)" |description = Michael Tedder of The Pitch wrote that "Get Off (You Can Eat a Dick)" is a "vital, vitriol-filled" jab "at men who think women can't play rock".[8] |filename2 = Kittie - Choke.ogg |title2 = "Choke" |description2 = According to a Washington Post advertising supplement, {{"'}}Choke' constricts as tightly as its subject matter, pounding from death metal brutality into a down tuned stomp that bites of sarcasm and smacks with scorn."[18]}} MusicSpit is a nu metal album[9][22][10][11] with elements of heavy metal,[25] speed metal,[12] groove metal,[27] {{nowrap|alternative metal,}}[13] {{nowrap|alternative rock}},[14] {{nowrap|death metal,[18][15]}} techno[16][18][34] and rap.[10] According to Exclaim!, Spit "plays like an inconsistent collection of stale 1991-era Pantera and Sepultura B-sides, overdubbed with the occasional 1995 techno sprinkle for a somewhat modern measure".[16] The album contains heavy riffs,[13] rapping,[10] screaming and clean singing.[17] According to an AllMusic review by Roxanne Blanford, the album has a "meatier, heavier sound than contemporaries Limp Bizkit and Korn".[34] According to Michael Tedder of The Pitch, "Spit echoes Helmet's precision, Slayer's power and (with some songs dealing with body image and self-esteem issues) even Nirvana's confessional songwriting".[8] Author Tommy Udo compared Kittie's sound and attitude to heavy metal bands such as Pantera and Machine Head.[18]LyricsThe album's lyrical themes explore "hate, ignorance and sexism",[19] and AllMusic noted its feminist lyrics.[34] According to George Lang of The Oklahoman, "Kittie's lyrics are full of spit and venom, directed at preppy cheerleaders, rich kids, rude boys and women who trade on their sexuality".[46] "Raven", according to the Sun-Sentinel, "was inspired by a death threat received from a male band against whom" Kittie "competed in an Ontario talent contest."[20] "Jonny" is reportedly a reaction to male domination of women,[21] and "Paperdoll", according to Morgan Lander, is about the degradation of women as objects.[22] Fallon Bowman said that "Choke" is "about someone telling you that they love you so much, and they put you up on a pedestal and make you feel great, then they turn around and say 'screw you{{'"}}.[22] According to Morgan Lander, "Do You Think I'm a Whore" "is about not judging a book by its cover" and the song's title was given "basically to prove people wrong".[19] "Charlotte" was inspired by a serial killer from the book Rites of Burial by Tom Jackman and Troy Cole.[23] "Brackish" "is a commentary on a friend of Kittie and the relationship that she was in at the time".[23] In an interview with Bleeding Metal, Mercedes Lander and Fallon Bowman said the song title "Get Off (You Can Eat a Dick)" came from an incident at a school talent show when, after playing one song, a teacher didn't like what they were playing, telling them to "get off".[24] Mercedes Lander explained the meaning of Spit{{'s}} title track: "People expect us to suck, then we get on stage and blow them away."[22][25] The song "Spit" was inspired by the attitude of local bands towards Kittie.[19] According to Morgan Lander, Spit is "a dark album, but it's about every day life which isn't always peachy".[9] According to Talena Atfield, the album's songs are about "life experiences, basically. Oppression, people mistreating us, people putting you down because you're different, giving you a hard time because of who you are",which she said she experienced or saw in school.[26] Spit was controversial because of its song titles, which made many people think that the album's songs are about sex.[27] In an interview with NY Rock, Atfield said that none of the album's songs are about sex.[26] Promotion and touringBefore Spit was released, Kittie was featured in an MTV News 1515 report.[62] In 1999, Kittie released a single for Spit{{'s}} song "Brackish".[7] On May 31, 2000, Kittie was interviewed and performed on the talk show Later.[28] After Spit{{'s}} release, Kittie toured with Slipknot and released a home video, Spit in Your Eye. They began an American tour on April 27, 2000, with Chevelle, Shuvel and the Step Kings. Kittie then toured Europe with Suicidal Tendencies and performed at Ozzfest.[29] They planned to tour with Pantera, but the tour fell through when Pantera vocalist Phil Anselmo fell and broke two ribs. After the Pantera tour fell through, Kittie created a headlining tour[30] and performed at the 2001 SnoCore festival.[31] In 2000, Kittie released Spit{{'s}} song "Charlotte" as a single.[32] On December 12, 2000, Kittie released an EP called Paperdoll, which features a remix of Spit{{'s}} song "Paperdoll".[33] "Brackish" was played on MTV and was rotated on WAAF.[62][34] "Charlotte" was played constantly on MTV, being one the most played music videos on MTV during July 2000.[35][36] Release and receptionRelease and commercial performanceSpit was released on January 11, 2000[25][34] by Artemis Records.{{Certification Cite Ref|title=Spit|type=album|artist=Kittie|region=United States}} NG Records pressed 8,000 copies of the album. According to Morgan Lander, "Those 8,000 copies were gone in like the first fucking week".[2] Spit sold over 100,000 copies in under three months.[37] Although the album was not Kittie's biggest chart success, Spit is their most successful album and was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[3] on October 17, 2000.{{Certification Cite Ref|title=Spit|type=album|artist=Kittie|region=United States}} The album sold more than 600,000 copies in the United States and 40,000 copies in Canada.[38] Although Spit was finished in August 1999, it was not released until January 2000. Before the release of the album, radio specialty shows and early press supported Spit.[39] Although the album was set for release in October 1999, the departure of Candler held the release of Spit until January 2000.[40] In the winter of 1999, Candler left Kittie to finish high school.[41] Spit peaked at number 79 on the Billboard 200 on April 15, 2000 and was on the Billboard 200 for 37 weeks.[83][42] Spit peaked at number 1 on the Top Heatseekers chart on February 19, 2000[43][39] and peaked at number 2 on the Independent Albums chart on April 29, 2000.[87] "Brackish" peaked at number 46 on the UK Singles Chart on March 25, 2000 and "Charlotte" peaked at number 60 on the UK Singles Chart on July 22, 2000.[44]Critical reception{{Album ratings|rev1 = AllMusic |rev1score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[45] |rev2 = Robert Christgau |rev2score = C+[46] |rev3 =Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal |rev3Score = 7/10[47] |rev4 = The Daily News |rev4score = 4/5[48] |rev5 = NME |rev5score = 4/10[49] |rev6 = Rolling Stone |rev6score = {{Rating|3|5}}[50] |rev7 = Select |rev7score = {{Rating|3|5}}[51] }}Spit received mixed-to-positive reviews. Rolling Stone gave Spit a three out of five, called the album "fairly good-natured for an exercise in repetitive maximum aggro".[50] Robert Christgau gave the album a C+, calling it "proof that Korn fans aren't sexist".[46] Roxanne Blanford of AllMusic rated the album 3.5 out of five and wrote, "these young women learned well the lessons of predecessors Joan Jett, Lita Ford, and the current reigning queen of angst-rock, Courtney Love".[45] Teen Ink gave Spit a positive review: "Kittie is a Canadian band made up of four girls who can rock, yell and keep up with any hardcore band out there".[17] Phil McNamara of The Worcester Phoenix wrote that Kittie "can throw down heavy head-banging riffs with the best of them, and oh yeah -- they're girls".[27] Also, Canadian journalist Martin Popoff is quite happy of a girl band which can rock "heavily and smartly", "sounding like vicious hardcore sirens" avoiding "electronic gunk" with only a slight nod to rap metal.[47]The Oklahoman gave Spit a positive review: "Throw in the fact that they range in age from 15 to 18, and Kittie seems like the perfect weapon to smite Mandy Moore, Britney Spears, Jessica Simpson and Christina Aguilera, forever ridding the music industry of teen-pop".[52] The CMJ New Music Report gave Spit a positive review: "the teenage babes in Ontario, Canada's Kittie will scratch and claw their way into the dark recesses of your hearts thanks to their debut, the smashing 'n' stomping Spit".[53] The Washington Post criticized the album: "All four members of this Canadian metal-punk band are women, which is still a novel (though certainly not unique) lineup for a headbanging ensemble. Too bad that's virtually the quartet's only distinguishing feature".[54] The review concluded, "After four or five of these pounding rockers, Kittie becomes a bore."[54] Exclaim! also criticized the album: "Guidance Counsellor's advice: pull the plug and stay in school".[16] NME gave the album a four-out-of-ten rating: "Like kindred spirits System of a Down, Kittie want to give you the impression that they're just too tasty to fuk wit, too unhinged to view as normal folk, too pierced for the mainstream."[49] Spit was number 24 on Metal Descent's "25 Best Alternative Metal Albums" list,[13] and "Brackish" was on Fuse's "19 Best Nu-Metal Hits of All Time" list.[10] Track listing{{tracklist| all_writing = Morgan Lander, Mercedes Lander and Fallon Bowman | total_length = 37:23[55] | title1 = Spit | length1 = 2:20 | title2 = Charlotte | length2 = 3:56 | title3 = Suck | length3 = 3:31 | title4 = Do You Think I'm a Whore | length4 = 3:00 | title5 = Brackish | length5 = 3:06 | title6 = Jonny | length6 = 2:24 | title7 = Trippin' | length7 = 2:21 | title8 = Raven | length8 = 3:25 | title9 = Get Off (You Can Eat a Dick) | length9 = 2:52 | title10 = Choke | length10 = 4:05 | title11 = Paperdoll | length11 = 3:22 | title12 = Immortal | length12 = 2:49 }} PersonnelAdapted from Spit{{'s}} liner notes.[4] {{col-start}}{{col-2}}Kittie
Charts{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|title=Spit|artist=Kittie|relyear=2000|autocat=yes|region=United States|type=album|award=Gold|certyear=2000|salesamount=600,000|salesref=[38]}}{{Certification Table Bottom}}Citations1. ^1 2 {{cite book |title=New Wave of American Heavy Metal |author=Garry Sharpe-Young |publisher=Zonda Books Limited |year=2005 |isbn=0-9582684-0-1 |page=187 }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |last=Huff |first=John |archivedate=July 7, 2014 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707102058/http://www.londongroovemachine.com/2014/07/03/pros-legends-morgan-lander/ |url=http://www.londongroovemachine.com/2014/07/03/pros-legends-morgan-lander/ |title=An interview with Morgan Lander of Kittie |publisher=London Groove Machine |date=July 3, 2014 |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/kittie-mn0000097491/biography |title=Kittie {{!}} Biography & History |publisher=AllMusic |first=Roxanne |last=Blanford |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite AV media notes|title=Spit|type=CD liner notes|others=Kittie|year=2000|publisher=Artemis Records}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web |last=Joseph |first=Peter |url=http://www.gwhatchet.com/2001/02/08/sno-core-ball-hits-with-metal-edge/ |title=Sno-core Ball hits with metal edge |work=The GW Hatchet |date=February 8, 2001 |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.metalmaidens.com/kittie.htm |title=Kittie: A Goddamn Smack In The Face With A Crowbar! |work=Metal Maidens |last=Hegt |first=Liselotte |date=September 1999 |accessdate=June 17, 2018}} 7. ^1 {{cite magazine |title=Teens Who Rock. |work=Billboard |date=October 16, 1999 |volume=111 |number=42 |issn=0006-2510 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc. |page=14}} 8. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.pitch.com/music/article/20615097/cat-powers |title=Cat Powers |work=The Pitch |last=Tedder |first=Michael |date=January 25, 2001 |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 9. ^1 {{cite magazine |title=Teen Spirit |work=Kerrang! |first=Paul |last=Brannigan |number=791 |date=March 4, 2000 }} 10. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.fuse.tv/2015/02/best-nu-metal-hits#5 |date=February 11, 2015|accessdate=April 29, 2015|publisher=Fuse|title=The 19 Best Nu-Metal Hits of All Time}} 11. ^{{cite web|publisher=Revolver|url=https://www.revolvermag.com/music/20-essential-nu-metal-albums#8-fear-factory-obsolete|title=20 Essential Nu-Metal Albums|date=July 26, 2018|accessdate=February 9, 2019}} 12. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010820193415/http://www.nyrock.com/streetbeat/1099.asp |archivedate=August 20, 2001 |url=http://www.nyrock.com/streetbeat/1099.asp#eight |title=Reviews of Unsigned, Newly Signed or Independent Label Bands |work=NY Rock |last=Bercovici |first=Jeff |date=October 1999 |accessdate=January 10, 2017 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 13. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |last=Lawrence |first=Mike |date=February 24, 2014 |url=http://metaldescent.com/the-25-best-alternative-metal-albums/ |title=The 25 Best Alternative Metal Albums |publisher=Metal Descent |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 14. ^1 {{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wXGw14ml_M4C&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=talena+atfield+financial&source=bl&ots=xc8K6Mnu4x&sig=ynn6rAK8tU3DIWZKsDu3IUX-1_c&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CEQQ6AEwC2oVChMI7N_m6srWxwIVC3I-Ch09Twmi#v=onepage&q=talena%20atfield%20financial&f=false |title=Underage Against the Machine |work=Spin |page=25–26 |first=James |last=Hannaham |volume=18 |number=1 |ISSN=0886-3032 |date=January 2002 |accessdate=September 1, 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/cdrevs.htm#kittiespit |last=Kalosieh |first=Jeanne |title=Kittie – Spit (1999 Ng Records) |work=FEMMUSIC |accessdate=January 10, 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160319205151/http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/cdrevs.htm#kittiespit |archivedate=March 19, 2016 |df=mdy-all }} 16. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://exclaim.ca/Music/article/kittie-spit |title=Kittie Spit |work=Exclaim! |date=November 30, 1999 |last=Sokal |first=Roman |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 17. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.teenink.com/reviews/music_reviews/article/6879/Kittie---Spit/ |title=Kittie – Spit |work=Teen Ink |last=P. |first=Oelania |location=Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 18. ^{{cite book |last=Udo |first=Tommy |title=Brave Nu World |publisher=Sanctuary Publishing |year=2002 |isbn=1-86074-415-X |page=144}} 19. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/620680/kittie-drummer-were-not-a-girl-metal-band/ |title=Kittie Drummer: We're Not A 'Girl Metal Band' |publisher=MTV |last=vanHorn |first=Teri |date=January 25, 2000 |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 20. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2000-07-27/lifestyle/0007260626_1_anger-band-vent/2 |title=Retail Rage |work=Sun-Sentinel |last=Morse |first=Steve |date=July 27, 2000 |accessdate=February 22, 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/kittierev.htm |title=Kittie Plays the Fillmore |work=FEMMUSIC |last=Teitz |first=Alex |date=February 11, 1999 |accessdate=January 10, 2017 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924011738/http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/kittierev.htm| archivedate=24 September 2015}} 22. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-adv/specialsales/hfs2000/bio_kittie.html |title=Kittie Bio |work=Washington Post |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 23. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.songfacts.com/blog/interviews/morgan_lander_of_kittie/ |title=Morgan Lander of Kittie |publisher=Songfacts |last=Prato |first=Greg |date=October 14, 2015 |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 24. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bleedingmetal.com/interview/ |title=Exclusive Kittie Interview |work=Bleeding Metal |accessdate=June 17, 2018}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/cd-reviews/Content?oid=3193 |title=cd reviews |work=The Stranger |date=February 3, 2000 |last=Richardson |first=Tanya |accessdate=January 10, 2017}} 26. ^1 {{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20000510032552/http://nyrock.com/interviews/2000/kittie.htm |archivedate=May 10, 2000 |url=http://www.nyrock.com/interviews/2000/kittie.htm |title=Interview with Talena of Kittie |work=NY Rock |last=Hammond |first=Alice |date=April 2000 |accessdate=January 10, 2017 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 27. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.worcesterphoenix.com/archive/music/01/02/08/KITTIE.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020508000036/http://www.worcesterphoenix.com/archive/music/01/02/08/KITTIE.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=May 8, 2002 |accessdate=September 8, 2017 |title=Hello Kittie |work=The Worcester Phoenix |last=McNamara |first=Phil |date=February 8, 2001 }} 28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/later/episodes/202614/4/ |title=Later Episodes |publisher=TV Guide |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1430884/kittie-preps-home-video-music-video/ |title=Kittie Preps Home Video, Music Video |publisher=MTV |last=Mancini |first=Rob |date=April 18, 2000 |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1430883/kittie-plan-own-tour-due-to-sidelined-pantera-trek/ |title=Kittie Plan Own Tour Due to Sidelined Pantera Trek |publisher=MTV |last=vanHorn |first=Teri |date=November 10, 2000 |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1438416/dual-snocore-tours-raging-jamming-across-north-america/ |title=Dual SnoCore Tours Raging, Jamming Across North America |publisher=MTV |last=Simon |first=Richard B. |date=January 23, 2001 |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web |url=https://amp.theguardian.com/media/2000/jul/11/tvandradio.television2 |title=Answer me Getting personal with... Morgan Lander (Kittie) |work=The Guardian |date=July 10, 2000 |accessdate=September 8, 2017}} 33. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/paperdoll-mw0000108821 |title=Paperdoll - Kittie |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=September 8, 2017}} 34. ^{{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ww4EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA102&dq=kittie+brackish+billboard+clips&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwievf6gptvbAhWszlkKHe1LBj4Q6AEIKzAB#v=onepage&q=kittie%20brackish%20billboard%20clips&f=false |title=Music Video Programming |work=Billboard |date=April 1, 2000 |accessdate=June 17, 2018 |page=102 |volume=112 |number=14 |issn=0006-2510 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.}} 35. ^{{cite magazine |title=Music Video Programming |work=Billboard |date=July 15, 2000 |accessdate=June 17, 2018 |page=100 |volume=112 |number=29 |issn=0006-2510 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-g8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA100&dq=kittie+charlotte+billboard+clips&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwim0f_-p9vbAhWyzlkKHZ0BDZYQ6AEIKzAB#v=onepage&q=kittie%20charlotte%20billboard%20clips&f=false}} 36. ^{{cite magazine |title=Music Video Programming |work=Billboard |date=July 22, 2000 |accessdate=June 17, 2018 |page=91 |volume=112 |number=30 |issn=0006-2510 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1xEEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA91&dq=kittie+charlotte+billboard+clips&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwim0f_-p9vbAhWyzlkKHZ0BDZYQ6AEILzAC#v=onepage&q=kittie%20charlotte%20billboard%20clips&f=false}} 37. ^{{cite magazine |title=News |work=CMJ New Music Report |date=April 3, 2000 |issn=0890-0795 |volume=62 |number=660 |page=32 }} 38. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kittie-file-lawsuit-against-their-record-label/ |date=April 1, 2003 |title= Kittie File Lawsuit Against Their Record Label |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 39. ^1 2 3 {{cite magazine |title=Artemis' Teen Rockers Kittie Claw Up the Billboard 200 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media |work=Billboard |first=Carla |last=Hay |pages=13, 16 |issn=0006-2510 |volume=112 |number=13 |date=March 25, 2000 }} 40. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/144791149/ |title=Asbury Park Press from Asbury Park, New Jersey · Page 116 |publisher=Newspapers.com |accessdate=February 24, 2017}} 41. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/original-kittie-lineup-to-reunite/ |title=Original Kittie Lineup To Reunite? |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |date=March 17, 2012 |accessdate=September 8, 2017}} 42. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/kittie/chart-history/billboard-200/song/384668 |title=Kittie Spit Chart History (Billboard 200) |work=Billboard |accessdate=June 17, 2018}} 43. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/kittie/chart-history/heatseekers-albums |title=Kittie Chart History (Heatseekers Albums) |work=Billboard |accessdate=February 1, 2018}} 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/8755/kittie/ |title=Kittie |publisher=Official Charts Company |accessdate=June 17, 2018}} 45. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/spit-mw0000251782 |title=Spit – Kittie |publisher=AllMusic |last=Blanford |first=Roxanne |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 46. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=kittie |title=Robert Christgau: CG: kittie |last=Christgau |first=Robert |authorlink=Robert Christgau |accessdate=November 10, 2012}} 47. ^1 {{cite book | last1 = Popoff | first1 = Martin | authorlink1 = Martin Popoff | title = The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties | publisher = Collector's Guide Publishing | date = 1 August 2007 | location = Burlington, Ontario, Canada | isbn = 978-1-894959-62-9 |pages=230–231}} 48. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1696&dat=20000202&id=qfcaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6EcEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6398,141322&hl=en |title=New all-girl group gets a thumbs up |work=The Daily News |date=February 2, 2000 |page=13-A |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 49. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/1936 |title=Spit |work=NME |date=September 12, 2005 |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 50. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/kittie/albums/album/302361/review/6067655/spit |title=Kittie: Spit |work=Rolling Stone |date=March 30, 2000 |accessdate=November 10, 2012 |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070211222250/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/kittie/albums/album/302361/review/6067655/spit |archivedate=February 11, 2007 |last=Berger |first=Arion}} 51. ^1 {{cite magazine|title=Albums|last=Muirhead|first=Stuart|date=April 2000|page=93|magazine=Select }} 52. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://newsok.com/article/2708449 |title=Kittie makes the fur fly |work=The Oklahoman |last=Lang |first=George |date=August 18, 2000 |accessdate=February 22, 2017}} 53. ^1 2 {{cite journal |title=Must Hear |work=CMJ New Music Report |date=February 7, 2000 |issn=0890-0795 |volume=61 |number=652 }} 54. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPcap/2000-01/21/103r-012100-idx.html|newspaper=The Washington Post|title=Slipknot "Slipknot" Roadrunner; Kittie "Spit" Artemis|last=Jenkins|first=Mark|page=N07|date=January 21, 2000 |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 55. ^Lander, Mercedes, Talena Atfield, and Tanya Candler. Spit. Perf. Morgan Lander and Fallon Bowman. Kittie. Rec. Summer 1999. Garth Richardson, 2000. CD. 56. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/kittie/chart-history/billboard-200 |title=Kittie Chart History (Billboard 200) |work=Billboard |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 57. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/kittie/chart-history/independent-albums |title=Kittie Chart History (Independent Albums) |work=Billboard |accessdate=February 1, 2018}} 58. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2000/top-billboard-200-albums |title=Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2000 |publisher=Billboard |accessdate=September 8, 2017}} 59. ^1 {{cite magazine |title=The Year in Music (2000) |work=Billboard |date=December 30, 2000 |pages=YE-40, YE-44 |volume=112 |number=53 |issn=0006-2510 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc.}} External links
5 : 2000 debut albums|Nu metal albums by Canadian artists|Albums produced by Garth Richardson|Kittie albums|Artemis Records albums |
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