| 释义 |
- Publications English translations
- References
{{Expand French|Nicole Loraux|date=May 2012}}Nicole Loraux (26 April 1943 – 6 April 2003) was a French historian of classical Athens. She was born in Paris and died in Argenteuil. She graduated in Classics at the École normale supérieure des filles (1962).[1] In 1965, she obtained the agrégation de lettres classiques (examination equivalent to the Postgraduate Higher Education Teaching Certificate, but more competitive), before writing a PhD thesis under the supervision of Pierre Vidal-Naquet.[2]Her doctoral thesis Athènes imaginaire. Histoire de l'oraison funèbre athénienne et de sa fonction dans la cité classique (1977) became Loraux's best known work, The Invention of Athens: the Funeral Oration in the Classical City (Cambridge, MA 1986; New York 2006; orig. fr. Paris 1981).[3] Loraux has been influential in the rise of gender as an important category of analysis in ancient Greek history.[4] She has been described as a "preeminent" structuralist historian.[5] In 2007, a conference was held in Paris to explore Loraux's legacy in feminist and classical scholarship.[6] In 2018, a conference in Strasbourg entitled 'The Athenian Funeral Oration: 40 Years after Nicole Loraux' paid homage to the "huge impact" of Loraux's work on our understanding of the funeral oration's "central part in maintaining Athenian self-identity".[7] Publications - La Tragédie d’Athènes. La politique entre l’ombre et l’utopie, Seuil, 2005
- La Cité divisée. L’oubli dans la mémoire d’Athènes, Paris, Payot, coll. « Petite Bibliothèque Payot », 2005 {{ISBN|2-228-89961-5}}
- (dir.), (it) Grecia al femminile, Roma-Bari, Gius. Laterza & Figli, 1993 ; (fr) La Grèce au féminin, traduction française des articles en italien par Hélène Monsacré, Belles Lettres, coll. « Histoire », 2003 {{ISBN|2-251-38048-5}}
- avec Carles Miralles (dir.), Figures de l’intellectuel en Grèce ancienne, Belin, 2000
- La Voix endeuillée. Essai sur la tragédie grecque, Gallimard, 1999
- Né de la terre. Mythe et politique à Athènes, Paris, Seuil, coll. « La Librairie du xxe siècle» , 1996 {{ISBN|2-02-028240-2}}
- La Cité divisée. Critique de la politique, Payot, 1997
- L’Invention d’Athènes. Histoire de l’oraison funèbre dans la « cité classique », Paris/La Haye, éd. de l’EHESS/Mouton, 1981; nouvelle éd., nouvelle préface, Payot, 1993
- Qu’est-ce qu’une déesse dans Histoire des femmes en Occident I, Plon, 1991
- Les Enfants d’Athéna. Idées athéniennes sur la citoyenneté et la division des sexes, Paris, Maspero, 1981 {{ISBN|2-7071-1204-6}} ; éd. augmentée d'une postface, Seuil, coll. « Points/Essais », 1990 {{ISBN|978-2-7578-0633-3}}
- Les Mères en deuil, Paris, Seuil, 1990
- Les Expériences de Tirésias. Le féminin et l’homme grec, Paris, Gallimard, NRF Essais, 1990
- Façons tragiques de tuer une femme, Paris, Hachette, 1985
English translations - The invention of Athens: the funeral oration in the classical city, New York, Zone Books, 2006 {{ISBN|1890951587}}; Cambridge, M.A., Harvard University Press, 1986 {{ISBN|0674463625}}
- The divided city: on memory and forgetting in ancient Athens, New York, Zone Books, 2002 {{ISBN|1890951080}}
- The mourning voice: an essay on Greek tragedy, Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press, 2002 {{ISBN|0801438306}}.
- Born of the earth: myth and politics in Athens, Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press, 2000 {{ISBN|080143419X}}
- Mothers in mourning: with the essay, Of amnesty and its opposite, Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press, 1998 {{ISBN|0801430909}}
- The experiences of Tiresias: the feminine and the Greek man, Princeton, N.J., Princeton University Press, 1995 {{ISBN|0691029857}}
- The children of Athena: Athenian ideas about citizenship and the division between the sexes, Princeton, N.J., Princeton University Press, 1993 {{ISBN|0691032726}}
- “What is a Goddess?” in A History of Women, Volume I: From Ancient Goddesses to Christian Saints, ed. Pauline Schmitt Pantel, Cambridge, M.A., Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1992, 11-44, orig. it. Roma-Bari 1990 {{ISBN|0674403703}}
- Tragic ways of killing a woman, Cambridge, M.A., Harvard University Press, 1987 {{ISBN|0674902254}}
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.archicubes.ens.fr/normaliens/nicole%20loraux#annuaire_chercher?identite=nicole%20loraux|title=Association des anciens élèves, élèves et amis de l’École normale supérieure|last=|first=|date=|website=Annuaire|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.laviedesidees.fr/Nicole-Loraux-l-audace-d-etre.html|last=Ismard|first=Pauline|title=Nicole Loraux, l’audace d’être historienne|access-date=5 April 2017}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://catalogue.libraries.london.ac.uk/record=b2939903~S7|title=ICS Library Catalogue|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last=Hedrick|first=Charles W.|title=Review of "Children of Athena" by Nicole Loraux|journal=Journal of the History of Sexuality|volume=5|issue=2|year=1994|pages=295–297}}
5. ^{{cite journal|last=Monoson|first=S. Sarah|title=Review of "Children of Athena" by Nicole Loraux|journal=Political Theory|volume=25|issue=2|year=1997|pages=302–305|doi=10.1177/0090591797025002008}}
6. ^{{cite journal|url=http://chs.harvard.edu/CHS/article/display/3369|journal=Classics@|volume=7|title=Preface}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.usias.fr/en/evenements/the-athenian-funeral-oration-40-years-after-nicole-loraux/|title=The Athenian Funeral Oration: 40 Years after Nicole Loraux|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archivedate=|dead-url=|accessdate=22 January 2018}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loraux, Nicole}}{{France-writer-stub}}{{France-historian-stub}}{{France-translator-stub}}{{Authority control}} 6 : 1943 births|2003 deaths|French translators|Writers from Paris|20th-century translators|Scholars of ancient Greek history |