“Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena (Spokane Arena) is a multi-purpose arena in the western United States, located in Spokane, Washington. It is home to the Spokane Chiefs of the Western Hockey League.

Facility

Construction

With an aging Spokane Coliseum, along with a need for a larger facility more than twice the coliseum's capacity, the Spokane City Council and Board of Spokane County Commissioners formed the Spokane Public Facilities District (SPFD) to acquire, construct, own and operate sports and entertainment facilities with contiguous parking facilities. In 1990, the SPFD board members unanimously agreed on the following recommendations made by an economic feasibility/market study. The recommendations were:

Voters rejected the Spokane Arena four times in six years before agreeing to build it in 1991.

In the fall of that year, two ballot measures were put out to voters, and passed:

In the fall of 1991, another funding measure was put out to voters and was passed. It involved a 0.1% raise in the sales tax. The passage of all three measures completed the $44.8 million financining needed to build the arena.

Ground was broken on March 5, 1993, and the Spokane Arena opened 2 years later, in September 1995.

Building facts

The arena has a state-of-the-art audio and video system. It consists of a {{convert|15|by|20|ft|sing=on}} Viacom Sports 12 mm LED display, which is capable of being used as two separate units. The video board has exceptional color reproduction and the best off-angle viewing available for any LED format. It can even be moved forward approximately {{convert|100|ft|m}} and down to approximately {{convert|20|ft|m}} off the arena floor. The arena also features a 350° color LED ribbon board, which is mounted on the fascia of the Spokane Arena bowl. It is capable of displaying text messages, animations, logos, scores and statistics.

Powered by Crown Amplifiers, the audio system is driven by Community RS880 speakers in the Arena bowl, Altec Lansing satellite speakers for the upper seating areas, and Bose speakers serve the concourse, dressing rooms, and backstage hallways.

Large public areas are one of the greater features of the Spokane Arena. The arena floor is {{convert|32000|sqft|m2|-1}}, and the {{convert|14|ft|m|sing=on}} high concourse is a spacious {{convert|35000|sqft|m2|-1}}. 16 luxury suites contain a total of 146 seats. In addition, there are six meeting rooms located at the Spokane Arena, totalling {{convert|10050|sqft|m2|-1}} of meeting space.

On the Events Level, there are five truck docks with {{convert|8|ft|m|sing=on}} x {{convert|10|ft|m|adj=on}} loading doors, one {{convert|8|ft|m|sing=on}} x {{convert|10|ft|m|adj=on}} drive-in door, and one {{convert|20|ft|m|sing=on}} x {{convert|24|ft|m|adj=on}} drive-in loading door, allowing large shows to load and unload eight trucks simultaneously. Trucks can load and unload unobstructed, directly into the marshalling area at the arena floor's west end. Backstage are three star dressing rooms, two promoter offices (located in the marshalling area), and seven team dressing rooms, as well as a dressing room for officials.

The elevation at street level is approximately {{convert|1900|ft|-1}} above sea level.

2012 expansion/future

Incorporated into its original design was an area designated for future expansion of the arena. Expansion of the upper bowl would raise the seating capacity of the arena to over 15,000. In 2011, the Spokane Public Facilities District became concerned the NCAA may tighten its criteria and require a true minimum of 12,000, with no allowance for seats lost due to tournament infrastructure.^[2] In early 2012, the Spokane Public Facilities District had "Measure 1" put on the April ballot, which was proposing to extend 0.1% sales tax and a 2% room tax to pay for a 91,000-square-foot addition to the Convention Center and other projects, including adding 750 seats to the Arena.^[3]

Measure 1 was voted yes, and the 750 seats will eventually be added to the Arena.^[4] However, the seats that are to be added may have sight obstruction to the video wall, as it would be on the same side facing away.^[5] After this phase of new seating, full expansion of the arena including a center hung scoreboard and full seating expansion will cost roughly $3,547,000.^[6]

Events

Sports

Basketball

Spokane Arena, in addition to its duties as being the host of Chiefs and Shock games, also has served as a secondary home for the men's basketball programs of Gonzaga University and Washington State University for nearly every year since opened. Washington State has played 33 matchups in the Spokane Arena in 19 of the 22 years with a record of 18–15 (1–7 vs. ranked opponents), while Gonzaga has hosted 18 games in 15 of the 22 years with a record of 12–6 (1–2 vs. ranked opposition). In-state rivals Washington State and Gonzaga have faced off against each other in the arena on five occasions (1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, and 2014) with the Zags owning a 3–2 record against the Cougars in those games. The Bulldogs' faced off against local rival Eastern Washington University at the arena in four consecutive years (2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005), each won by the Zags, but just like with the Cougars, the rivalry has gone dormant due to the rise of the Zags' program to major status since the late 1990s, while the Cougars and Eagles have not seen much national spotlight. Washington State has often hosted home games at the Spokane Arena as a part of its Pac-12 Conference men's basketball schedule, holding a 7–9 against conference foes in the arena, facing UCLA in (1996 and 2004), Oregon (1997 and 2011), Oregon State (1997, 2011, and 2017), Arizona (1998, 2001, and 2006), Washington (1999), USC (2000 and 2004), Stanford (2004), California (2005), and Colorado (2014). With Gonzaga's rise to prominence, the Zags were able to bring high major schools like Washington (1998), Georgia (2003), Memphis (2007, 2009, and 2011) and Oklahoma (2009) to the Spokane Arena, with the Gonzaga holding a 2–3 record in those matchups, but with conference realignment and the West Coast Conference's additions of BYU (2011) and Pacific (2013), the Zags have been more selective and limited in their scheduling with four less matchups in their non-conference schedule, so they have only played in the Spokane Arena once since 2012.^[7]^[8]

It also hosted the WIAA Class B state high school basketball tournament annually until 2006. The tournament came back to the arena in 2007, but as the Class 2B tournament. The WIAA had split the B classification into 1B and 2B. The Yakima SunDome in Yakima hosts the 1B tournament. The Class 1B tournament returned in 2011 when the WIAA changed the state tournament format.

Notably, this was the reason why the West Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament had never been in Spokane before 2006; the Class B and WCC tournaments clash every year, and Gonzaga's on-campus arena at that time, the Charlotte Y. Martin Centre, was too small to host the WCC tournament (it seated only 4,000 people). In 2004, Gonzaga opened a new on-campus arena, the McCarthey Athletic Center, which enabled it to enter the WCC tournament rotation. The conference has since moved its tournament to the neutral Orleans Arena in Las Vegas.

NCAA Division I tournaments

Spokane Arena has been the site of several NCAA Division I basketball tournament games (men and women), with Washington State University as the designated host school. For the men, the arena hosted in the opening rounds in 2003, 2007, 2010, 2014, and 2016, hosted by the University of Idaho for the first time. Prior to the arena's opening, the NCAA tournament was held in the region on the WSU campus in Pullman at Beasley Coliseum (1975, 1982, 1984).

The arena was a women's regional site in 2008, 2011, and 2015. The 2011 regional was notable as Gonzaga became the lowest-seeded team ever to make a regional final in the women's tournament.^[9]

Bull riding

In 1999, the PBR made a stop in Spokane Arena for a Bud Light Cup event; it was one of six wins for Cody Hart in 1999, the same year he became a PBR World Champion.

Figure skating

In January 2007, the Spokane Arena was put in the national spotlight once again. It was one of two facilities to host the 2007 U.S. Figure Skating Championships, the other being the Group Health Exhibit Hall at the Spokane Center several blocks away. The arena, as well as the city received many rave reviews and also shattered the previous attendance record for the event, previously held by Los Angeles, California, by over 30,000 attendees.

On May 5, 2008, it was announced that Spokane would once again host the U.S. Figure Skating Championships leading up to the 2010 Winter Olympics. Spokane Arena was the sole venue for the 2010 U.S. Figure Skating Championships.

The Spokane Arena successfully hosted the 2010 US Figure Skating Championships from January 15–24, 2010 and broke its own attendance record with 158,170 tickets sold during the 10-day event.

Also, the Spokane Arena hosted the very first 2016 Team Challenge Cup, where athletes from North America, Europe, and Asia, competed against each other in teams. Team North America won the event.

Football

The Spokane Shock of the af2 and the Arena Football League played at the arena from 2006 until 2015. The Shock hosted ArenaBowl XXIII in 2010. The Shock then attempted to join the Indoor Football League in 2015 but the AFL withheld the franchise rights from the ownership. The owners then created the Spokane Empire and played in the IFL in 2016 and 2017 before ceasing operations.

Ice hockey

Concerts at Star Theatre

The Star Theatre is a 5,900-seat theater configuration used for theater concerts, Broadway, family shows and other events. The seating capacity of the configuration positions the "venue" between the seating capacities of the nearby First Interstate Center for the Arts and the full-theater seating configuration of the Spokane Arena.

Other events

Numerous other activities have taken place at the Spokane Arena including circuses, large conferences, monster truck shows, concerts and much more. And every year the arena is home to Spokane's band and strings spectacular featuring the areas band and strings groups grades 5-6 from all schools.

Notable events hosted

References

1. ^{{cite news |title=Arena wins applause |first=Bruce |last=Krasnow |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZYRXAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0_EDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2733%2C6976 |newspaper=Spokesman-Review |location=Spokane, Washington |date=September 11, 1995 |page=A1}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Smaller Spokane Venue Has Sizable Advantage at NCAAs|first=Tom|last=Kesnler|url=http://www.denverpost.com/kensler/ci_14727542|newspaper=The Denver Post|date=March 22, 2010|accessdate=March 22, 2010}}
3. ^{{cite news |title=Mailer for Measure 1 May Have Violated Law, PDC Says|first=Jonathan|last=Brunt|url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2012/apr/04/mailer-for-measure-1-may-have-violated-law-pdc/|newspaper=The Spokesman-Review|location=Spokane|date=April 4, 2012|accessdate=April 4, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite news |title=Convention Center Expansion Measure Passes, What's Next?|first=Othello|last=Richards|url=http://www.krem.com/news/local/Convention-center-expansion-measure-passes-whats-next-148006625.html|work=KREM|location=Spokane|date=April 18, 2012|accessdate=January 4, 2013}}
5. ^¹{{cite web |title=Chair Force|first=Daniel|last=Walters|url=http://www.inlander.com/spokane/article-14941-chair-force.html|work=Inlander|date=April 21, 2010|accessdate=April 21, 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena Seating Expansion Study|url=http://www.spokanepfd.org/completion/documents-raw/Arena%20Seating%20Report%20Final.pdf|publisher=Spokane Public Facilities District|date=August 17, 2011|accessdate=April 4, 2012}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=2016-17 Washington State Men's Basketball Information Guide|url=http://www.wsucougars.com/documents/2016/10/18/2016_17_Washington_State_MBB_Media_Guide.pdf|accessdate=November 1, 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=2016-17 Gonzaga Men's Basketball Record Book|url=http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/gonz/sports/m-baskbl/auto_pdf/2016-17/misc_non_event/1617MBBRecordBook.pdf|accessdate=November 1, 2016}}
9. ^{{cite web|last=|first=|date=Jul 30, 2014|title=Spokane selected for regional host site for 2015 DI Women’s Basketball tourney|url=https://www.ncaa.com/news/basketball-women/article/2014-07-30/spokane-selected-regional-host-site-2015-di-womens|work=NCAA|publisher=|accessdate=1 Aug 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=2016 Kellogg's Tour of Gymnastics Champions takes center stage beginning Sept. 15|url=https://usagym.org/pages/post.html?PostID=19213|publisher=usagym.org|accessdate=March 26, 2019}}

External links