| 词条 | Nikolay Pogrebov |
| 释义 |
| name = Nikolay Pogrebov | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = 17 November 1860 | birth_place = Saint Petersburg | death_date = {{d-da|10 January 1942|17 November 1860}} | death_place = Leningrad | resting_place = Smolensky Cemetery | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | citizenship = Russian/Soviet Union | nationality = Russian | fields = Hydrogeology | workplaces = Saint Petersburg Geology Committee Leningrad Mining Institute | alma_mater = Saint Petersburg Mining Institute | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = Studies of the Baltic Oil Shale Basin | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | influences = | influenced = | awards = Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1940) | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | spouse = }}Nikolay Pogrebov, ({{lang-ru|Николай Фёдорович Погребов}}; {{osd|17 November|1860|5 November}} in Saint Petersburg – 10 January 1942 in Leningrad) was a Russian and Soviet hydrogeologist and an engineering geologist. In 1884–1887, he studied in and was graduated from the Saint Petersburg Mining Institute. In 1897–1919 he worked as the librarian and archivist of the Saint Petersburg Geology Committee. He was a professor at Leningrad Mining Institute from 1931 to 1936.[1] Since 1902, he studied the Baltic Oil Shale Basin. In 1916, the Geology Committee asked Pogrebov to search information about oil shale in Estonia. In April 1916, the Petrograd Main Committee for Fuels sent him to Estonia to study oil shale in the place. From July to November 1916, the geological survey of the resource was performed under his guidance.[2] He oversaw the construction of the first experimental oil shale open-pit in Estonia.[1][3][4][5] In 1916–1923, he published a series papers on this subject.[6] In 1921, during the Tagantsev conspiracy trial he was sentenced for two years custody in the forced labour camp. He was released in 1922.[7] In 1930 he organized the Crimea Landslide Monitoring Station. He was Chairman of the 1st all-Union Congress of Hydrogeologists in 1931 and the 1st all-Union Meeting of Landslide in 1934. In 1940, he was given the honorary title of Honored Scientist of the RSFSR. {{Clear}}References1. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Sepp | first1 = Mait | last2 = Pae | first2 = Taavi | last3 = Tammiksaar | first3 = Erki | title = The story of oil shale discovery in Estonia | journal = Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal | publisher = Estonian Academy Publishers | volume = 32 | issue = 1 | pages = 98–106 | year = 2015 | url= http://www.kirj.ee/public/oilshale_pdf/2015/issue_1/Oil_shale-2015-1-98-106.pdf | format = PDF | issn = 0208-189X | accessdate = 2015-03-22 | doi = 10.3176/oil.2015.1.07}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pogrebov, Nikolay}}{{Russia-scientist-stub}}{{geologist-stub}}2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Tammiksaar | first1 = Erki | title = The birth of the Estonian oil shale industry – links to Russia and Scotland | url = http://www.kirj.ee/public/oilshale_pdf/2014/issue_2/oil-2014-195-206.pdf | journal = Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal | publisher = Estonian Academy Publishers | volume = 31 | issue = 2 | pages = 195–206 | year = 2014 | issn = 0208-189X | format = PDF | accessdate = 2015-03-22 | doi = 10.3176/oil.2014.2.09}} 3. ^{{Cite web | last1 = Tammiksaar | first1 = Erki | title = Main Features of the Development of Oil Shale Industry in Estonia | url = http://www.vkg.ee/cms-data/upload/ajalugu/pohijooni-polevkiviolitoostuse-arengust-eestis-inglise.pdf | publisher = Viru Keemia Grupp | year = 2014 | format = PDF | accessdate = 2015-03-22 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150322100424/http://www.vkg.ee/cms-data/upload/ajalugu/pohijooni-polevkiviolitoostuse-arengust-eestis-inglise.pdf | archivedate = 2015-03-22 | deadurl = no}} 4. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Uibopuu | first1 = Lembit | title = The story of oil shale mining research | journal = Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal | publisher = Estonian Academy Publishers | volume = 15 | issue = 2S | pages = 206–209 | year = 1998 | url = http://mi.ttu.ee/os/lembit.html | accessdate = 2015-03-22}} 5. ^{{Cite journal | last = Kogerman | first = Aili | title = Editor's Page | journal = Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal | publisher = Estonian Academy Publishers | volume = 20 | issue = 1 | pages =1–2 | year =2003 | url= http://www.kirj.ee/public/oilshale/1_ed_page_1_03.pdf | format = PDF | issn = 0208-189X | accessdate =2015-03-22}} 6. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Aaloe | first1 = Aasa | last2 = Bauert | first2 = Heikki | last3 = Soesoo | first3 = Alvar | title = Kukersite oil shale | publisher = MTÜ GEOGuide Baltoscandia | year = 2007 | location = Tallinn | isbn = 978-9985-9834-2-3 | url= http://www.gi.ee/geoturism/KukerOilShale_ENG_062011_100dpiS.pdf | format = PDF | accessdate =2015-03-22}} 7. ^{{Cite book | last1 = Khomizuri | first1 = G. P. | title = Террор против геологов в СССР (1917–1936) |trans-title=Terror against geologists in the USSR (1917–1936) | year = 2010 | location = Moscow | url= http://www.26.itmc.ru/Terror_geolog.doc | format = DOC | accessdate =2015-03-22 | language = Russian}} 7 : 1860 births|1942 deaths|Hydrogeologists|Russian geologists|Oil shale in Estonia|Oil shale in Russia|Oil shale researchers |
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