| 词条 | Nikoulitzas Delphinas |
| 释义 |
Nikoulitzas Delphinas ({{lang-el|Νικουλιτζάς Δελφινάς}}{{efn|His first name is a Hellenization of the Slavic Nikulitsa or Nikolitsa. Other variations of his surname are Delphinus and the shortened version Delphin.}} was an 11th-century Byzantine magnate and local lord of Larissa, in Thessaly. He took part in a revolt initiated by the Vlachs of Thessaly in 1066. He was the grandson of Nikulitsa, the governor of Servia and archon of the Vlachs of Hellas.[1] The younger Nikoulitzas bore the rank of protospatharios, but is not known to have had any official position.[2] Nikoulitzas had his own fortress with a garrison of men, and was one of the most powerful lords of Thessaly.[3] The Vlachs and Slavs of the region started planning a revolt in 1065, prompted by the taxation increases and corruption in the same area. When Nikoulitzas heard this from his spies[4] he went to Constantinople to warn the Emperor Constantine X Doukas, but the Emperor dismissed him and no measures were taken.[3] Upon returning to Larissa Nikoulitzas saw the growing movement and tried to talk the rebels out of it. They insisted on Nikoulitzas becoming their leader, as he had a fort and a private army. Nikoulitzas declined, as his two sons were in Constantinople, fearing they would come in harm's way. The rebels however forced Nikoulitzas to take a leadership position and the revolt began.[3] The revolt ended by negotiation, but the Emperor captured Nikoulitzas and imprisoned him in Amaseia, on the Black Sea coast of Asia Minor.[1] His son-in-law was the writer Kekaumenos, whose Strategikon is the only source on him and the revolt.[1][5] Notes{{notelist|group=notes}}References1. ^1 2 Curta (2006), p. 280 2. ^Cheynet (1996), p. 72 3. ^1 2 Fine (1991), p. 216 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=AcA-rteMakIC The Scottish review, Volume 29], page 50 5. ^Cheynet (1996), pp. 168, 392 Sources
7 : Byzantine prisoners and detainees|11th-century Byzantine people|Byzantine rebels|People from Larissa|Medieval Thessaly|Protospatharioi|Aromanians in Greece |
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