词条 | Nik Richie |
释义 |
| name = Nik Richie | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1979|2|12}} | birth_place = | birth_name = Hooman Karamian | occupation = blogger, writer | known_for = Gossip website TheDirty.com; reality TV appearances | years_active = 2007–2018 | spouse = Shayne Lamas (m. 2010–present) | children = 2 }} Nik Richie (born Hooman Karamian,[1] February 12, 1979),[2] is an American blogger, author,[1] and Internet personality.[2] Richie is best known as the founder of user-submitted gossip website TheDirty.com which he began in 2007 as DirtyScottsdale.com and ceased involvement with in April 2018. BackgroundRichie founded the online gossip and "reality internet" website TheDirty.com. He began the site in March 2007 as DirtyScottsdale.com while living in Scottsdale, Arizona.[3] At the time, Richie was working as a credit card processor but was unhappy with that job, so he began Dirtyscottsdale.com "to chronicle the nightlife of the 'cool kids' in the Arizona town."[4] The content on Dirtyscottsdale.com initially focused on Richie's personal criticism and lampooning of Scottsdale and its club scene, which he highlighted with "rudely captioned photos of drunk people, of breast jobs gone bad and so-called $30,000 millionaires showing off their cars, apartments and expensive jeans."[5] The current version of TheDirty.com allows users to upload their own "dirt" which may include news, gossip, accusations, photos, videos, or text, and users can comment on posts submitted by others.[6] Richie has described the decision to create Dirtyscottsdale.com "as a joke for me and my buddies. The word spread so quickly it got out of hand."[7] In the early days of Dirtyscottsdale.com, Richie's true identity was unknown. When the site began to receive more attention, Richie attempted to maintain his anonymity by giving media interviews in disguise, sometimes using a fake British accent,[8] or sometimes appearing with his back to the camera.[9] Using these methods Richie was able to keep his identity secret for 18 months. Richie's anonymity ended on September 4, 2008 after he was arrested for DUI and reckless driving in Scottsdale. On the police report, Richie (then Karamian) described his occupation as "web site writer" and his employer as "Dirty Scottsdale".[10] Ironically, prior to his arrest Richie included a section on Dirtyscottsdale.com which prominently featured mugshots of drivers arrested for DUI with a message warning, "Learn to laugh at yourself or DON'T DO STUPID SHIT LOVERS!!!"[11] Once news of his arrest surfaced, Richie publicly "outed" himself and admitted his real identity with a post entitled "Is Hooman Karamian the Real Nik Richie?"[12] After losing his anonymity, Richie's public persona grew. In January 2009, Richie was named one of the "10 most fascinating people" by the Arizona Republic newspaper, behind other notable Arizonans such as Meghan McCain (daughter of U.S. Senator John McCain) and Stephenie Meyer, author of the vampire romance series of books and movies Twilight.[13] In later interviews, Richie sought to defend his website on the basis that it helps hold people accountable: ""I think the site is changing lives; it holds people accountable for their actions," he says. "You do something stupid, it gets on the site and everyone calls you out for it, you don't do it again. You learn from it."[14] In May 2013, Richie released a tell-all memoir entitled Sex, Lies and The Dirty.[15] In the book, Richie describes the origins of his website and shares several stories about his celebrity encounters along the way, including watching Lindsay Lohan snort a "line of cocaine off her wrist" in a nightclub bathroom.[16][17] In 2016, Richie changed the format of TheDirty from a "gossip" format to a more traditional celebrity news site.[18] As of 2019, Richie was no longer associated with TheDirty, having 'retired' from the site in April 2018.[19] {{Better source|reason=Social networking site. WP:LINKSTOAVOID|date=March 2019}} CriticismSome have criticized Richie for the harsh comments frequently posted on his site, suggesting that the site encourages cyber bullying[20] and slut shaming.[21] In the debate, some have questioned whether the site is actually a public nuisance or a public forum.[22] In 2009, the Arizona Republic newspaper observed, "what makes him interesting is that his site has prompted a dialogue about public and private space and about what is and is not celebrity."[23] TV appearancesIn November 2010, Richie was interviewed by Phil McGraw on an episode of Dr. Phil devoted to the subject of online bullying and gossip entitled "Dirt, Lies and the Internet.".[24][25] McGraw questioned Richie about the morality of a website which allows users to openly bash each other with hurtful and profane comments, to which Richie responded that there is a marketplace for such a website. McGraw replied, "Well, there's a marketplace for heroin too, but that doesn't justify being a heroin addict."[25] After the show aired, viewers posted more than 700 comments about the program on McGraw's website. In November 2011, Richie was interviewed by talk show host Anderson Cooper in an episode during which he was confronted by Sarah Jones, the former Cincinnati Bengals cheerleader and high school teacher who, at the time, was suing Richie for defamation.[26] Richie was featured in a [https://web.archive.org/web/20120419141718/http://www.andersoncooper.com/2012/01/03/nik-richie second interview with Anderson Cooper] which aired in January 2012. In June 2011, ABC News program 20/20 ran a story about Richie and his legal battle with Sarah Jones.[27][28] In the fall of 2012, Richie and his wife were featured on Season 2 of VH1 reality show Couples Therapy along with several other couples.[29] During the season, Richie frequently clashed with actor Doug Hutchison over his marriage to then 16 year-old Courtney Stodden, once referring to 52 year-old Hutchison as a "child molester".[30] In the season's final episode, Richie and Lamas renewed their wedding vows in a televised ceremony.[31] In 2013, wedding planner David Tutera threw a belated wedding reception for Richie and Lamas which was filmed as part of Tutera's reality TV series, David Tutera: Unveiled.[32][33] Despite rumors that the couple may be headed for divorce,[34] Richie and Lamas appeared together in a Couples Therapy "Reunion Special" which aired in 2014.[35] In March 2017, television and film production company Emmett/Furla/Oasis Films announced it was developing a new untitled scripted TV series based on Richie's 2013 Memoir, Sex, Lies And The Dirty.[36] No release date has been announced for the show which will include "a pilot based on true events." Personal lifeRichie is married to actress and reality TV star Shayne Lamas. The pair met during a vacation to Las Vegas and were married on April 18, 2010 at the Little White Wedding Chapel[37] 8 hours after the couple first met.[38] On November 11, 2011, Lamas and Richie welcomed their first child, a daughter named Press Dahl Lamas-Richie.[39] On January 19, 2014, Richie confirmed that Shayne was pregnant with their second child.[40] On February 10, 2014, Shayne suffered a complication which caused doctors to terminate the pregnancy for the sake of Shayne's life after she was hospitalized with serious internal bleeding.[41] On March 13, 2013, Richie's wife Shayne was hospitalized citing "marital stress" allegedly caused by Richie's "non-stop partying".[34][42] Richie released a photo of his wife in the hospital on Instagram,[43] but has offered no details about the incident except a short apology posted on Twitter, stating "my personal life is a mess."[44] Richie's second child, a son named Lyon Lamas-Richie was born via surrogate on July 4, 2015.[45] Nik Richie was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 2015. [46] News eventsAlthough much of the content on TheDirty.com involves non-celebrities, since 2007 the site has been involved in breaking several national news stories, some featuring Richie himself. These stories include:
LawsuitsCommunications Decency Act immunityNik Richie has been the subject of several lawsuits relating to material posted on TheDirty.com. Like operators of other blogs and websites which allow third party users to submit content, Richie has argued that he is protected from liability by a federal law called the Communications Decency Act, 47 U.S.C. § 230(c), which provides: "No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider."[91] The CDA generally protects website owners and operators from most forms of liability; "Most courts have held that through these provisions, Congress granted interactive services of all types, including blogs, forums, and listservs, immunity from tort liability so long as the information is provided by a third party."[92] At least one federal court in Missouri has agreed with this argument, holding that a lawsuit against Richie was barred by the CDA. The case, S.C. v. Dirty World LLC, Case No. 11-CV-00392-DW (W.D. Mo. March 12, 2012), involved a post entitled "Dirty Church Girl" which was submitted to TheDirty.com by a third-party user. The young woman named in the post sued Richie for defamation and other claims, but the court held that Richie was entitled to immunity under the Communications Decency Act.[93] In another case, Sarah Jones v. Dirty World Entertainment Recordings, LLC, a federal court in Kentucky reached the opposite conclusion, finding that Richie was not entitled to immunity in a case arising from several posts about a Kentucky high school teacher and part-time cheerleader named Sarah Jones. The decision has been criticized by some legal experts who described the case as "a troubling and probably lawless ruling."[94] The Citizen Media Law Project has posted a lengthy discussion of the case on its website, which, while describing thedirty.com as "a tasteless website," suggests the ruling could have a "chilling effect" for online speech.[95] The Jones civil case was heard by a Kentucky jury on January 22–25, 2013. After two days of deliberation, the jury was unable to reach a verdict. On January 25, 2013, the court found the jury was deadlocked resulting in a mistrial.[96] Subsequent media reports explained that although the hung jury failed to reach a verdict, "Jurors did unanimously agree that thedirty.com's operator, Nik Richie, did not act with malice when he posted the submissions. That means jurors would not have awarded Jones any money had they all been able to agree that the posts were substantially false."[97] However, on the question of whether Jones was defamed, the jury was deadlocked 9-1 in favor of Jones.[98] A retrial was set for July 8, 2013.[99] Federal Judge William Bertelsman denied a request by Richie's attorneys to reconsider their argument that the website is protected under the Communications Decency Act (CDA). Richie's lawyers also asked the court to allow an immediate appeal rather than forcing them to defend the case a second time, but both were denied.[100] On July 11, 2013, after a two-day trial and 10–11 hours of deliberations, a jury of eight women and two men in Covington, Kentucky delivered a unanimous verdict in favor of Jones' claim of defamation.[101] The jury awarded Jones $38,000 in compensatory damages and $300,000 in punitive damages for a total award of $338,000.[102] On July 13, 2013, Richie released a statement on TheDirty.com responding directly to the Jones verdict.[103] In his response, Richie's attorney argued that the judge's instructions to the jury were legally incorrect because they allowed the jury to treat Richie as the "publisher" of content submitted to his site by a third party—exactly the result prohibited by Section 230 of the CDA. The main reason of the judge not allowing the CDA as a defense is believed to be the fact that Richie acts as an editor of all content posted on the website and often modifies or adds his own comments. Richie's attorney has responded to this argument claiming that Richie's actions as an editor are irrelevant to his eligibility for immunity.[104] On July 15, 2013, Richie filed a successful appeal before United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. The Sixth Circuit held that the district court's "adoption or ratification test" was inconsistient with Section 230 immunity and ordered the case vacated and dismissed.[105] Richie's opening brief in the appeal was filed on November 12, 2013.[106][107] The Jones case has been closely watched by the legal and reputation management industries as it could have major implications on how public forums post user submitted content.[108] It is believed that the success of this lawsuit may open a flood of new lawsuits against TheDirty and other sites like it that hosts 3rd party content.[109] Personal jurisdictionIn addition to seeking dismissal of cases based on CDA immunity, Richie has raised other arguments. For example, on March 13, 2014, a federal court in Arkansas found that Richie was not subject to personal jurisdiction in that state because "posting defamatory material on the internet, standing alone, is insufficient to create personal jurisdiction over a defendant in the plaintiff's home state."[110] On that basis, the court dismissed the case against Richie, who represented himself in the lawsuit without an attorney.[111] Notably, the Kentucky district court reached the opposite conclusion in the Sarah Jones case, finding that Richie was subject to personal jurisdiction in that state.[112] References1. ^{{cite press release | url = http://www.bizjournals.com/prnewswire/press_releases/2012/02/01/LA45475 | title=Internet Blogger Nik Richie Announces Book Deal | publisher = Nik Ritchie / PR Newswire via BizJournals.com| date= February 1, 2012}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Richie, Nik}}2. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.tmz.com/person/nik-richie/ | title=Nik Richie | publisher=TMZ.cm}} 3. ^1 VegasSeven.com Interview with Nik Richie, July 1, 2010 4. ^[https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2010/11/11/the-dirty-business-how-gossipmonger-nik-richie-of-thedirty-com-stays-afloat/ The Dirty Business: How Gossipmonger Nik Richie of TheDirty.com Stays Afloat] 5. ^Web sites put Scottsdale’s party life on display for all 6. ^A Dirty Job: TheDirty.com Cases Show the Limits of CDA Section 230 7. ^Exposing the trashy side of Scottsdale nightlife 8. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w27qzX3aiAo ABC 15 Interview May 31, 2007] 9. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrgvxSMsKQ4 Fox10 Interview August 18, 2007] 10. ^Man behind thedirty.com gets DUI, sheds anonymity September 4, 2008 11. ^The Dirt on The Dirty September 4, 2008 12. ^{{Cite web |url=https://thedirty.com/gossip/is_hooman_karamian_nice_name_the_real_nik_richie |title=Is Hooman Karamian The Real Nik Richie? |access-date=2016-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920155119/https://thedirty.com/gossip/is_hooman_karamian_nice_name_the_real_nik_richie/ |archive-date=2016-09-20 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 13. ^Valley's 10 most fascinating people: Nik Richie 14. ^January 9, 2009 Interview with Nik Richie 15. ^Feral House - Sex, Lies and The Dirty 16. ^[https://radaronline.com/exclusives/2013/04/lindsay-lohan-snorted-cocaine-off-wrist-in-bathroom-nik-richie-book/ Lindsay Lohan Snorted ‘Line Of Cocaine Off Her Wrist’ In Nightclub Bathroom, Blogger Nik Richie Claims In New, Tell-All Book] 17. ^[https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/04/25/lindsay-lohan-coke-book_n_3134213.html Lindsay Lohan Coke Story Revealed In New Gossip Book: ‘Sex, Lies & The Dirty’] 18. ^[https://gazettereview.com/2018/01/what-happened-to-nik-richie/ What Happened To Nik Richie? 2018 Update] 19. ^[https://www.instagram.com/p/BumjXwXBWkY/ Nik Richie Instagram] 20. ^Digital Dirt: Website Allows Easy Cyber Bullying 21. ^Dirty Rotten Scoundrels 22. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.sonomastatestar.com/arts-entertainment/thedirty-com-public-nuisance-or-a-much-needed-public-forum-1.2751574#.UAb7Y7TY-rE |title=TheDirty.com: Public nuisance or a much needed public forum? |access-date=2014-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104204648/http://www.sonomastatestar.com/arts-entertainment/thedirty-com-public-nuisance-or-a-much-needed-public-forum-1.2751574#.UAb7Y7TY-rE#.UAb7Y7TY-rE |archive-date=2014-01-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 23. ^Valley’s10 most fascinating people 24. ^http://www.drphil.com/shows/show/1540/ 25. ^1 Nik Richie of TheDirty On Dr. Phil Show 26. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.andersoncooper.com/2011/11/09/sarah-jones-nik-richie-bengals-cheerleader-confronts-website-owner-for-defamation-of-character/ |title=Bengals Cheerleader Confronts Website Owner for Defamation of Character |access-date=2014-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120806045012/http://www.andersoncooper.com/2011/11/09/sarah-jones-nik-richie-bengals-cheerleader-confronts-website-owner-for-defamation-of-character/ |archive-date=2012-08-06 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 27. ^Ben-Gal Sarah Jones on 20/20 Tonight 28. ^http://abcnews.go.com/2020/We_Find_Them/pro-cheerleader-fights-nasty-online-sex-rumors/story?id=13915596#.UAcva7TY-rE 29. ^Nik Richie and Shyane Lamas to Appear on 'Couples Therapy". 30. ^Doug Hutchison, 52, labelled a 'child molester' on Couple's Therapy for marriage to teen bride Courtney Stodden 31. ^Season 2, Ep. 10 'Dream Wedding' 32. ^[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3186412/?ref_=nm_flmg_slf_2 Nik and Shayne's Immaculate Reception] 33. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jGldDGy4Lqk Clip - David Tutera Unveiled - "Nik & Shayne's Immaculate Reception"] 34. ^1 Couples Therapy Casualty? Shayne Lamas Hospitalized, Marital Stress Over Nik Richie’s Non Stop Partying 35. ^First Ever ‘Couples Therapy’ Reunion Special premieres Sep 3. Yes, Farrah’s in it. First Ever ‘Couples Therapy’ Reunion Special premieres Sep 3 36. ^Emmett/Furla To Develop Series Based On ‘The Dirty’ Blogger Nik Richie 37. ^'Bachelor' Winner – Elopes in Vegas 38. ^Shayne Lamas elopes with Nik Richie one day after meeting him in Las Vegas 39. ^Shayne Lamas Births 11-11-11 Baby 40. ^Brace Yourself World! Nik Richie And Shayne Lamas Expecting Baby Number Two 41. ^Shayne Lamas In A Coma, Loses Baby 42. ^ 43. ^5 hours and counting 44. ^[https://twitter.com/nikrichie/status/311862803906588672 Tweet after Hospital Stay] 45. ^Shayne Lamas and Husband Nik Richie Welcome Baby Boy Via Surrogate 46. ^http://www.theringer.com/platform/amp/2017/4/19/16041942/the-dirty-nik-richie-gossip-site-relaunch-4a086aa24536 47. ^[https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/11/the-making-of-the-fox-news-white-house The Making of the Fox News White House] 48. ^[https://www.mediaite.com/online/i-stopped-the-stormy-daniels-story-at-fox-news-heres-why/ I Stopped The Stormy Daniels Story At Fox News; Here's Why] 49. ^Scott Baio Responds After Nicole Eggert Says He Behaved Inappropriately with Her When She Was a Minor 50. ^[https://thedirty.com/city/hollywood-city/regarding-my-interview-with-nicole-eggert/#comments Regarding My Interview With Nicole Eggert] 51. ^[https://thedirty.com/city/hollywood-city/regarding-my-interview-with-nicole-eggert/#post-2237698 Regarding My Interview With Nicole Eggert] 52. ^[https://thedirty.com/donald-trump/exclusive-what-stormy-daniels-told-thedirty-com-about-her-affair-with-president-donald-trump/#post-2235519 EXCLUSIVE: What Stormy Daniels Told TheDirty.Com About Her Affair With President Donald Trump] 53. ^[https://gossip.thedirty.com/gossip/hollywood/world-exclusive-donald-trump-cheats-on-his-wife-melania-trump-while-she-was-pregnant-with-pornstar-stormy-daniels/#post-1055628 WORLD EXCLUSIVE: Donald Trump Cheats On His Wife Melania Trump While She Was Pregnant] 54. ^Donald Trump And The Porn Superstar 55. ^[https://www.npr.org/2018/01/19/579195588/get-caught-up-trumps-alleged-affair-with-adult-film-star-stormy-daniels Get Caught Up: Trump's Alleged Affair With Adult Film Star Stormy Daniels] 56. ^[https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2018/01/20/the-case-for-taking-the-trump-stormy-daniels-affair-saga-seriously/ The case for taking the Trump-Stormy Daniels saga seriously] 57. ^[https://www.instagram.com/p/BESIIQUR40b/ Nik Richie Instagram] 58. ^[https://www.forbes.com/sites/peterjreilly/2016/04/12/thedirty-com-editor-nik-richie-loses-in-tax-court/ TheDirty.com Editor Nik Richie Loses In Tax Court] 59. ^[https://www.ustaxcourt.gov/UstcInOp/OpinionViewer.aspx?ID=10745 Nik Lamas-Richie v. Internal Revenue Service, Case No. 2016-63] 60. ^Dan Bilzerian Sues Website - I Don't Have Any STDs!!! 61. ^[https://blogs.findlaw.com/celebrity_justice/2015/08/dan-bilzerian-sues-website-for-comment-section-std-accusation.html Dan Bilzerian Sues Website for Comment Section STD Accusation] 62. ^[https://www.popdust.com/battle-of-the-douches-nik-richie-sued-by-dan-bilzerian-over-std-story-1891357603.html Battle Of The Douches! Nik Richie Sued By Dan Bilzerian Over STD Story] 63. ^{{Cite web |url=http://thedirty.com/popular/exclusive-more-50-shades-of-moed-democrat-justin-moed-of-the-indiana-house-of-representatives/ |title=- 50 Shades of Moed |access-date=2015-04-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111152/http://thedirty.com/popular/exclusive-more-50-shades-of-moed-democrat-justin-moed-of-the-indiana-house-of-representatives/ |archive-date=2015-04-02 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 64. ^Congressman Admits He’s Porn Star’s ‘Bitch Boy’ {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402182344/http://radio.foxnews.com/2015/03/11/congressman-admits-hes-porn-stars-bitch-boy/ |date=2015-04-02 }} 65. ^Sydney Leathers' 'Bitch Boy' Outed as Disgraced Indiana Congressman 66. ^Politician Apologizes for 'Sexting' with Woman at Center of Weiner Scandal 67. ^[https://archive.today/20141211232436/http://maximnew.prod.acquia-sites.com/iconoclasts/dan-bilzerian-blows Maxim - Bilzerian Blows Up] 68. ^Original video of face-kicking incident 69. ^'King Of Instagram' Dan Bilzerian Banned For Life From Nightclub For Kicking A Woman In The Face 70. ^{{Cite web |url=http://thedirty.com/2014/05/casper-smart-caught-sexting-with-bikini-model |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006122037/http://thedirty.com/2014/05/casper-smart-caught-sexting-with-bikini-model/ |archive-date=2014-10-06 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 71. ^{{cite news|last=New York Daily News|title=Jennifer Lopez's boyfriend Casper Smart lands in transgendered woman's online flirtation story|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/confidential/lo-guy-casper-meets-real-ladies-man-article-1.1807566|newspaper=Fox News|date=May 28, 2014}} 72. ^{{cite web |url=http://thedirty.com/2013/07/exclusive-image-anthony-weiner-penis-picture-and-timeline |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-07-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725191821/http://thedirty.com/2013/07/exclusive-image-anthony-weiner-penis-picture-and-timeline/ |archivedate=2013-07-25 |df= }} 73. ^{{cite news|last=Fox News Insider|title=At It Again? Weiner Confirms New Explicit Photos, Texts to ... Not His Wife|url=http://foxnewsinsider.com/2013/07/23/anthony-weiner-confirms-new-explicit-photos-text-messages-sent-unidentified-female#ixzz2ZuNbAy8K|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130723220338/http://foxnewsinsider.com/2013/07/23/anthony-weiner-confirms-new-explicit-photos-text-messages-sent-unidentified-female%23ixzz2ZuNbAy8K#ixzz2ZuNbAy8K|dead-url=yes|newspaper=Fox News|date=July 23, 2013}} 74. ^{{cite news|last=Phillip|first=Abby D.|title=Anthony Weiner Acknowledges Previously Undisclosed Sexting|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/anthony-weiner-acknowledges-previously-undisclosed-sexting/story?id=19750923|newspaper=ABC News|date=July 23, 2013}} 75. ^{{cite news|title=Weiner still in NYC race despite improper messages|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2013/07/23/weiner-more-lewd-messages/2579631/|newspaper=USA Today|date=July 23, 2013|first1=Martha T.|last1=Moore}} 76. ^Weiner Remains In Mayoral Race 77. ^Neal Schon Nude Photo: Relationship With Michaele Salahi Still Going Strong 78. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/apnewsbreak-demi-moore-announces-plans-to-end-her-6-year-marriage-to-ashton-kutcher/2011/11/17/gIQANPlOVN_story.html|title=Demi Moore announces plans to end her 6-year marriage to Ashton Kutcher|agency= Associated Press |work=The Washington Post|date= November 17, 2011}} {{Dead link|date=April 2014|bot=RjwilmsiBot}} 79. ^Ben Quayle denies link to Dirty Scottsdale website 80. ^Ben Quayle admits writing for ‘Dirty Scottsdale’ Website 81. ^Quayle's ties to 'The Dirty' founder began in 2005 82. ^Ben Quayle Elected to Congress in Arizona 83. ^{{cite news|title=Miss California Miss USA Carrie Prejean may lose her title over little white lie, nudie pics|publisher=New York Daily News|last=Miller|first=Korin|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2009/05/06/2009-05-06_miss_california_miss_usa_carrie_prejean_may_lose_her_crown.html|date=May 7, 2009|accessdate=May 7, 2009}} 84. ^{{cite news|publisher=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8009359.stm|title=Gay marriage row at Miss USA show |accessdate=May 8, 2009|date=April 20, 2009}} 85. ^{{Cite web |url=http://thedirty.com/2009/10/famous-football-player-write-bad-checks-to-hookers |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-07-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023224643/http://thedirty.com/2009/10/famous-football-player-write-bad-checks-to-hookers/ |archive-date=2012-10-23 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 86. ^Matt Leinart, Alex Smith Pics at TheDirty.com: The Future of Sports Media? {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120116085315/http://www.aolnews.com/2008/04/07/matt-leinart-alex-smith-pics-at-thedirty-com-the-future-of-spo/ |date=2012-01-16 }} 87. ^The Dirty Players In The Game April 5,2008 88. ^This Dirty Kobe Bryant Business 89. ^Kobe's Beef Over "Dirty" Affair Allegations 90. ^Cease and desist letter from Kobe's lawyers won't deter website 91. ^{{Cite web |url=http://thedirty.com/contact-us/ |title=FAQ Page on TheDirty |access-date=2012-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711062107/http://thedirty.com/contact-us/ |archive-date=2012-07-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 92. ^Legal Guide to Online Publisher Immunity 93. ^TheDirty Gets Its First 47 USC 230 Win—S.C. v. Dirty World 94. ^TheDirty Denied 47 USC 230 Immunity—Jones v. Dirty World 95. ^Sixth Circuit's 'Dirty' Decision Sends a Chill 96. ^[https://www.scribd.com/doc/122203717/Sarah-Jones-v-Nik-Richie-Order-Declaring-Mistrial Order Declaring Mistrial] 97. ^Mistrial in ex-cheerleader's lawsuit 98. ^ 99. ^Nik Richie Squares Off Again with Ex-NFL Cheerleader "Slutshamed" on his TheDirty.com 100. ^https://www.scribd.com/doc/129184988/Sarah-Jones-v-Dirty-World-Renewed-Motion-for-Summary-Judgment Sarah Jones v. Dirty World – Renewed Motion for Summary Judgment 101. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/2013/07/11/sarah-jones-cincinnati-bengals-cheerleader-defamation-lawsuit-thedirtycom/2509411/ | work=USA Today | first1=Jim | last1=Hannah | title=Former Bengals cheerleader awarded $338,000 in defamation lawsuit | date=July 11, 2013}} 102. ^http://www.wcpo.com/dpp/news/local_news/Ex-Bengals-cheerleader-Sarah-Jones-Jury-starts-deliberations-in-defamation-case 103. ^http://thedirty.com/2013/07/thedirty-coms-official-response-to-sarah-jones-verdict/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725094738/http://thedirty.com/2013/07/thedirty-coms-official-response-to-sarah-jones-verdict/# |date=2013-07-25 }} TheDirty.com’s Official Response To Sarah Jones Verdict 104. ^{{Cite web |url=http://gingraslaw.com/does-editingselecting-content-affect-cda-immunity-absolutely-not |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131227214044/http://gingraslaw.com/does-editingselecting-content-affect-cda-immunity-absolutely-not/ |archive-date=2013-12-27 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 105. ^https://www.scribd.com/doc/153968982/Sarah-Jones-v-Nik-Richie-Notice-of-Appeal Notice of Appeal 106. ^https://www.scribd.com/doc/183679179/Sarah-Jones-v-Dirty-World-Opening-Appellate-Brief Opening Brief of Dirty World, LLC and Nik Lamas-Richie 107. ^http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/opinions.pdf/14a0125p-06.pdf 108. ^Hill, Kasmir [https://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2013/07/11/big-deal-for-internet-law-ex-bengals-cheerleader-wins-suit-against-the-dirty-over-reputation-ruining-comments/ Big Deal For Internet Law: Ex-Bengals Cheerleader Sarah Jones Wins Suit Against The Dirty Over 'Reputation-Ruining' Comments] Forbes. Retrieved July 17, 2013. 109. ^Zarokian, Pierre The Dirty Loses Reputation Management Lawsuit Search Engine Watch. Retrieved July 17, 2013. 110. ^[https://www.scribd.com/doc/212522638/Stewart-v-Karamian-Order-Granting-MTD Order Granting Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction] 111. ^Nik Richie Represents Himself In Court, Wins Defamation Lawsuit 112. ^Order Denying Motion to Dismiss 4 : American bloggers|1979 births|Place of birth missing (living people)|Living people |
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