词条 | Australian Country Party (2004) |
释义 |
| party_name = Australian Country Party | party_logo = File:Australian Country Party Logo.png | party_wikicolourid = Country Alliance | leader = Glenn O’Rourke[1] | deputy = | president = | convenor = | foundation = {{Start date and age|df=yes|2004}}[2] | disbanded = | predecessor = | position = Right-wing[3] | ideology = Australian nationalism Social conservatism Economic nationalism | successor = | headquarters = Maryborough, Victoria | international = | website = {{url|https://australiancountryparty.org.au/}} }} The Australian Country Party (ACP) is a political party based in the Australian state of Victoria.[4] It has previously been named the Country Alliance and the Australian Country Alliance. The party is focused on rural issues, describing itself as "dedicated solely to the interests of regional communities", and was created to provide an alternative to the National Party in country Victoria.[5] PoliciesPolicies include:[6]
HistoryThe party was founded in early 2004 by six rural Victorians concerned with the policies of the existing parties. It was registered with the Victorian Electoral Commission (VEC) on 15 August 2005 as Country Alliance. It contested its first election at the 2006 state election and has contested every Victorian state election since its formation. After the party launch in August 2005, Russell Bate, one of the party founders, stated that "The thing that first caused us to gather around the kitchen table and say, 'We'd better do something', was the prospect of the Greens holding the balance of power. At this stage that's the saga we're trying to avoid."[7] Country Alliance was registered with the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) in July 2011, and contested the Senate in South Australia, Tasmania, and Victoria (and several Victorian lower house seats) at the 2013 Australian federal election. The party's best result occurred in the electoral district of Shepparton at the 2010 state election, when its candidate polled 39.5% of the two-candidate-preferred vote (20.5% on first preferences) to finish second to the National Party candidate. In February 2014, the Victorian branch of Katter's Australian Party (KAP) merged with Country Alliance for the upcoming 2014 Victorian state election and the combined parties would contest the election as the Australian Country Alliance.[8] The name change was completed on 1 May 2014,[9] although the party remained registered federally as "Country Alliance".[10] In August 2015, the VEC approved a further name change for the party, which took on the name "Australian Country Party" (for Victorian elections). In October 2015, the Australian Electoral Commission approved the party's name change to Australian Country Party for federal elections.[11] In July 2018 the party changed its direction and focus to the whole of Australia. It also introduced the 2 catchphrases - "The Party for the Country of Australia" and "My Country, My Party, the Party for the Country of Australia" The Party also commenced the process of establishing and registering the party in every State and Territory in Australia.[12] In August 2018, the party lodged a change of name application to change its name to the Australia Party/Give it Back (abbreviated to Australia Party).[13] This application was withdrawn before processing was completed.[14] In September 2018, the VEC approved the same name for 2018 Victorian state election, with the abbreviation Australian Country Party.[15] A few months later, the party had applied to revert its name to Australian Country Party with abbreviation Country Party.[16] The Australian Country Party has also applied for registration in the Northern Territory.[17] 2006 Victorian electionIn the 2006 state election the party contested three rural upper-house regions (out of a total of eight regions), but did not contest any lower house seats. In the three regions it contested, the CA received over 2% of the vote in Northern Victoria:[18] less in the Western and Eastern Victoria Regions. However its preferences in Western Victoria were critical in supporting the Democratic Labour Party's Peter Kavanagh who picked up ALP preferences ahead of the Greens' Marcus Ward, and thus the fifth seat in that region.[19] 2010 Victorian electionThe Country Alliance party nominated 37 candidates for the 2010 state election, standing in four upper house seats (Western Victoria, Eastern Victoria, Northern Victoria and Northern Metropolitan) and most of the lower house seats in regional Victoria. At the election, the party's best result in the lower house was in the district of Shepparton where it polled 20.5% of the primary vote and 39.8% of the two party preferred vote after preferences.[20] The party polled a total of 42,938 primary votes in the lower house.[21] In the upper house, the party was in the running for the final spot in the three country regions. In Northern Victoria Region, Country Alliance polled 6.8% of the primary vote[22] and fell short by approximately 1900 votes on the final count after the distribution of preferences.[23] In the Eastern Victoria[24] and Western Regions,[25] the party did not poll as well. In the Western Victoria Region, Country Alliance's preferences stopped the Greens' candidate Marcus Ward from winning the fifth spot for the second successive time. The party held a review of its operations on 5 February 2011 and made changes to its internal allocation of functions and roles. 2013 Federal electionThe party applied for registration as a federal political party with the Australian Electoral Commission on 2 May 2011. The application was approved and party entered on the Commission's register as "Country Alliance" on 26 July 2011. The party polled 0.05% of the national senate vote running in three states.[26] 2014 Victorian electionThe party achieved 1.28% of the vote in the lower house and 0.68% in the upper house in the 2014 Victorian state election.[27] 2016 Federal electionThe Australian Country Party fielded two senate candidates and three candidates for seats in the House of Representatives, all in Victoria, in the 2016 federal election.[28] 2018 Victorian electionThe Australian Country Party/Give It Back contested two lower house seats (Ovens Valley[29] and South-West Coast[30]) and all eight upper house regions in the 2018 Victorian state election. Both lower house candidates received over 8% of first preference votes. It did not receive as much as 2% of first preference votes in any region for the upper house, with an average result of 0.68%.[31] See also
External links
References1. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.weeklytimesnow.com.au/news/politics/australian-country-party-in-the-rename-game/news-story/1dc9ed7bb3b251c250fead73023a83b6 |title=Australian Country Party in the re-name game |first=Alex |last=Sinnott |newspaper=The Weekly Times |date =22 January 2019 |access-date=6 February 2019}} {{Australian political parties}}{{Political parties in Victoria (Australia)}}2. ^About Us: History {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004084900/http://www.countryalliance.org/index.php/our-party/about-us.html |date=4 October 2013 }} – Country Alliance. Retrieved 11 February 2014. 3. ^https://catespeaks.wordpress.com/2018/11/12/victorian-state-election-2018-meet-the-australian-country-party-give-it-back/ 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/parties.html#current |title=Victorian Electoral Commission: Currently registered parties |accessdate=2007-06-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070501101355/http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/parties.html |archivedate=1 May 2007 |df=dmy }} 5. ^About Us: An effective regional voice {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004084900/http://www.countryalliance.org/index.php/our-party/about-us.html |date=4 October 2013 }} – Country Alliance. Retrieved 11 February 2014. 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://australiancountryparty.org.au/|title=Australian Country Party |last=|first=|date=|website=Australian Country Party|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-11-23}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/vic/content/2005/s1441956.htm|title=Stateline Victoria|work=abc.net.au|year=2005|access-date=25 August 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406072553/http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/vic/content/2005/s1441956.htm|archive-date=6 April 2012|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 8. ^Cimara Pearce (2014). "Katter's Australian Party set to merge with Country Alliance in bid for rural seats" – Weekly Times Now. Published 10 February 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014. 9. ^"We've changed our name!" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151007020205/http://www.countryalliance.org/index.php/in-the-news/latest-news-website/207-we-ve-changed-our-name.html |date=7 October 2015 }} – Australian Country Alliance. Published 1 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014. 10. ^Country Alliance – Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 6 May 2014. 11. ^{{cite web|title=Notice under s.134(6A) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 – Country Alliance|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/Parties_and_Representatives/party_registration/Registration_Decisions/2015/5925.htm|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|accessdate=31 October 2015}} 12. ^{{Cite web |url=http://australiancountryparty.org.au/ |title=Australian Country Party |publisher=Australian Country Party |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019075812/http://australiancountryparty.org.au/| last=|first=|date=2018-10-19|website=Wayback Machine|archive-date=2018-10-19|dead-url=|access-date=2018-11-23}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.aec.gov.au/Parties_and_Representatives/party_registration/applications/files/2018/australian-country-party-change-logo.pdf |title=Notice of change of party name |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|year=2018}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.aec.gov.au/Parties_and_Representatives/party_registration/Registration_Decisions/2019/australian-country-party-withdrawal-notice.pdf |title=Application withdrawn Australian Country Party |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission |date=10 January 2019 |accessdate=6 February 2019}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=Change of Australian Country Party to Australian Country Party/Give it Back - Victorian Electoral Commission |url=https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/media/20180906-ChangeOfAustralianCountryPartyToAustralianCountryPartyGiveItBack.html |publisher=Victorian Electoral Commission |accessdate=6 October 2018 |language=en}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/media/20190117-ApplicationToChangeARegisteredPoliticalPartysName.html |title=Application to change a registered political party’s name |publisher=Victorian Electoral Commission |date=17 January 2019 |accessdate=6 February 2019}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=https://ntec.nt.gov.au/media/news-items/news-items-list/news-items/2019/notice-of-application-for-registration-of-a-political-party |access-date=6 February 2019 |title=Australian Country Party - application to register political party |publisher=Northern Territory Electoral Commission |date=6 February 2019}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/state2006resultNorthernVictoriaRegion.html|title=State Election 2006: Northern Victoria Region results summary - Victorian Electoral Commission|work=vec.vic.gov.au}} 19. ^http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/files/state2006WesternVictoriaRegionDistributions.xls 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/elections/vic/2010/guide/shep.htm|title=Shepparton|work=abc.net.au}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/state2010resultsummary.html|title=State Election 2010 results|work=vec.vic.gov.au}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/state2010resultNorthernVictoriaRegion.html|title=State Election 2010: Northern Victoria Region results summary - Victorian Electoral Commission|work=vec.vic.gov.au}} 23. ^http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/files/state2010NorthernVictoriaRegionDistributions.xls 24. ^http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/files/state2010EasternVictoriaRegionDistributions.xls 25. ^http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/files/state2010WesternVictoriaRegionDistributions.xls 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://results.aec.gov.au/17496/Website/SenateStateFirstPrefsByGroup-17496-NAT.htm |title=Senate State First Preferences By Group |publisher=Results.aec.gov.au |date=2013-11-01 |accessdate=2016-08-10}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/State2014/Summary.html |title=State Election 2014 - Summary |publisher=Vec.vic.gov.au |date=2015-07-17 |accessdate=2016-08-10}} 28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aec.gov.au/election/candidates.htm |title=Candidates for the 2016 federal election |date=11 June 2016 |access-date=11 June 2016 |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission}} 29. ^[https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/State2018/OvensValleyDistrict.html State Election 2018: Ovens Valley District], VEC. 30. ^[https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/State2018/South-WestCoastDistrict.html State Election 2018: South-West Coast District], VEC. 31. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/Results/State2018/summary.html |access-date=7 February 2019 |title=State Election 2018 results |publisher=Victorian Electoral Commission}} 2 : Political parties in Victoria (Australia)|Agrarian parties |
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