“Springport, New York”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Springport, New York

释义

History
Geography
Demographics
Communities and locations in Springport
References
External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Springport, New York
|settlement_type = Town
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline = NY CR90.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = NY State Route 90, near Union Springs
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|pushpin_map = New York
|pushpin_label = Springport
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of New York
|pushpin_mapsize =
|image_map = File:Cayuga County NY Springport town highlighted.svg
|mapsize =
|map_caption = Location in Cayuga County and New York
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = New York
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Cayuga
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Town Council
|leader_title = Town Supervisor
|leader_name = David Schenck (R)
| leader_title1 = Town Council
| leader_name1 = {{Collapsible list
|title = Members' List
|frame_style = border:none; padding: 0;
|title_style =
|list_style = text-align:left;display:none;
|1 = • Lloyd Cornell (R)
|2 = • Douglas Bower ()
|3 = • Andrew Rindfleisch (R)
|4 = • Richard J. Hodges (R)
}}
|established_title =
|established_date =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = ^[1]
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 69.49
|area_land_km2 = 55.45
|area_water_km2 = 14.04
|area_total_sq_mi = 26.83
|area_land_sq_mi = 21.41
|area_water_sq_mi = 5.42
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 2367
|population_density_km2 = 41.39
|population_density_sq_mi = 107.20
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 163
|elevation_ft = 535
|coordinates = {{coord|42|51|12|N|76|41|11|W|region:US-NY|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 13160
|area_code = 315
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 36-011-70376
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0979515
|website = {{URL|https://sites.google.com/site/springportny/home}}
|footnotes =
|pop_est_as_of = 2016
|pop_est_footnotes = ^[2]
|population_est = 2295
}}

Springport is a town in Cayuga County, New York, United States. The population was 2,367 at the 2010 census.^[2] The name is derived from the local springs and lakeports. Springport is on the west border of the county and is southwest of Auburn.

History

The town lies in the former territory of the Cayuga tribe. A mission to the tribe by the Jesuits was established in 1688. The Sullivan Expedition destroyed the Cayuga villages in 1779.

The town was excluded from the Central New York Military Tract and set apart as a reservation for the Cayugas who returned after the American Revolution. In 1789, they gave up this land to New York, thus opening it to settlers. The first settlers were occasionally asked to leave due to disputes with the tribal members, but eventually the population of outsiders grew. By 1799, most of the Cayuga, including a few Tuscarora, had sold out and departed the area.

The town of Springport was formed in 1823 from parts of the towns of Scipio and Aurelius. The presence of mineral springs and gypsum proved important in the early economy of Springport.

The village of Union Springs was incorporated in 1848.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Springport has a total area of {{convert|69.5|km2|disp=flip}}, of which {{convert|55.4|km2|disp=flip}} is land and {{convert|14.1|km2|disp=flip}}, or 20.24%, is water.^[2]

Cayuga Lake defines the west town line, the border of Seneca County. Great Gully Creek flows into the lake south of Farleys, forming the south town line.

New York State Route 90 runs north-south along Cayuga Lake and intersects New York State Route 326 north of Union Springs.

One of the few Finger Lakes islands, Frontenac Island, is located near Union Springs.

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1830= 1528
|1840= 1890
|1850= 2041
|1860= 2129
|1870= 175
|1880= 21252
|1890= 1991
|1900= 1770
|1910= 1447
|1920= 1146
|1930= 1316
|1940= 1418
|1950= 1534
|1960= 1700
|1970= 1911
|1980= 2210
|1990= 2198
|2000= 2256
|2010= 2367
|estyear=2016
|estimate=2295
|estref=^[3]
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census^[4]
}}

As of the census^[5] of 2000, there were 2,256 people, 865 households, and 629 families residing in the town. The population density was 104.8 people per square mile (40.5/km²). There were 1,157 housing units at an average density of 53.7 per square mile (20.7/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.87% White, 0.75% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.22% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.

There were 865 households out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.9% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.2% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.04.

In the town, the population was spread out with 26.4% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $44,792, and the median income for a family was $51,842. Males had a median income of $32,266 versus $26,051 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,370. About 6.3% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under age 18 and 9.5% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Springport

Cayuga Junction – A hamlet north of Union Springs by Cayuga Lake.
Crossroads – A hamlet north of Union Springs.
Farleys – A hamlet south of Union Springs by Cayuga Lake.
Farley Point – A projection into Cayuga Lake by Farleys.
Frontenac Island – A small island in Cayuga Lake near Union Springs. The island was of great ceremonial importance to the Cayuga. It is now part of the Union Springs village.
Gwau-gwah A former principal Cayuga village once located north of Union Springs.
Howland Point – A projection into Cayuga Lake north of Union Springs.
Oakwood – A hamlet in the northeast part of Springport on NY-326.
Powers Corner – A hamlet northeast of Union Springs on NY-326.
Union Springs – The village of Union Springs is located near the center of the town, on NY-90 and the shore of Cayuga Lake.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_36.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jul 4, 2017}}
2. ^¹{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/0600000US3601170376| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Springport town, Cayuga County, New York| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=November 14, 2014}}
3. ^¹{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}}

External links

Town of Springport official website
Early history of Springport
Frontenac Historical Society and Museum
Springport History, Old Newspaper Articles, Genealogy

2 : Towns in New York (state)|Towns in Cayuga County, New York

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