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词条 Nobis (bishop)
释义

  1. References

Nobis or Novis[1] ({{lang-cy|Nyfys}};[2] fl. c. 840) is traditionally considered to have been a bishop of Meneva (modern St Davids) in the medieval Welsh kingdom of Dyfed.

The arrival of a bishop is noted by the Annals of Wales,[3] which Phillimore's reconstruction places in AD 840.[4] Asser counts "Archbishop Nobis" as a relative[5] and Gerald of Wales and other sources later include him on their bishop lists for the see.[1] However, actual Latin of the Welsh annals read:

Nobis episcopus inminiu regnavit

in the A text[4] and

Nouus episcopatum suscepit

in the B text.[6] Either could describe the arrival of a bishop named "Nyfys",[2] but the Latin can also be read directly as "Our bishop reigned in Meneva" ({{lang-owl|Miniu}}) and "A new bishop arrived". Similarly, the Latin of Asser's Life of King Alfred could be rendered "our bishop, my relative".[7] For the year 840, the Welsh Chronicle of the Princes (Brut y Tywysogion) notes only that "The Bishop of Meneva died"[8][9] but goes on to mention that "Einion, of Noble Descent, bishop of Meneva, died" in AD 871.[10][11] This Bishop Einion passes unmentioned in Gerald or sources derived from him.

References

1. ^Gerald of Wales. Itinerarium Kambriae, [https://archive.org/stream/rerumbritannica27offigoog#page/n190/mode/2up II.i.] Accessed 13 Feb 2013. {{la-icon}}
2. ^Evans, John & al. St David of Wales: Cult, Church, and Nation, [https://books.google.com/books?id=LN9DSKZfItcC&pg=PA299 p. 299]. Boydell Press, 2007. Accessed 13 Feb 2013.
3. ^The Annals of Wales (B Text), p. 10.
4. ^Phillimore, Egerton. Y Cymmrodor 9 (1888), pp. 141–83. (excerpt) {{la-icon}}
5. ^Asser. Life of King Alfred, §79.
6. ^Annales Cambriae [The Annals of Wales] (B text), p. 10. {{la-icon}}
7. ^{{lang-la|nobis archiepiscopum, propinquum meum}}... {{mdash}} Asserius. De rebus gestis Ælfredi ("Life of King Alfred"), §79. Accessed 13 Feb 2013. {{la-icon}}
8. ^Brut y Tywysogion, [https://books.google.com/books?id=CZAbAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA13 p. 13].
9. ^{{lang-cy|Oed Crist 840, y bu farw esgob Mynyw}}. {{mdash}} Brut, [https://books.google.com/books?id=CZAbAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA12 p. 12]. {{cy-icon}}
10. ^Brut, [https://books.google.com/books?id=CZAbAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA15 p. 15].
11. ^{{lang-cy|Oed Crist 871, bu farw Einion Fonheddig escob Mynyw}}... {{mdash}} Brut, [https://books.google.com/books?id=CZAbAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA14 p. 14]. {{cy-icon}}
{{authority control}}{{wales-bio-stub}}{{wales-hist-stub}}

4 : Bishops of St David's|9th-century bishops|9th-century Welsh people|Medieval Welsh clergy

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