| 词条 | Spyridon Trikoupis |
| 释义 |
|name = Spyridon Trikoupis Σπυρίδων Τρικούπης |image = Trikoypis.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Spiridon Trikoupis (1788-1873) |caption = |office = 1st Prime Minister of Greece |term_start = February 6, 1833 |term_end = October 24, 1833 |predecessor = (various Governmental Commities) Augustinos Kapodistrias as Governor |successor = Alexandros Mavrokordatos |constituency = |majority = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1788|4|20|mf=y}} |birth_place = Missolonghi, Ottoman empire |death_date = {{death date and age|1873|2|24|1788|4|20|mf=y}} |death_place = Athens, Greece |party = English Party |relations = |spouse = |children = Charilaos Trikoupis |residence = |occupation = |religion = Greek Orthodox |signature = |website = |footnotes = }} Spiridon Trikoupis ({{lang-el|Σπυρίδων Τρικούπης}}; April 20, 1788 – February 24, 1873) was a Greek statesman, diplomat, author and orator. He was the first Prime Minister of Greece (1833) and member of provisional governments of Greece since 1826. He was born in Missolonghi and was son of the primate of Missolonghi, Ioannis Trikoupis. After studying in Paris and London, he became private secretary to Frederick North, 5th Earl of Guilford, Governor of the Ionian Islands. During the Greek War of Independence, he occupied several important administrative and diplomatic posts. He was a member of the provisional government in 1826, a member of the national convention at Troezen in 1827, and president of the council and minister of foreign affairs in 1832. He was appointed the first Prime Minister of Greece in 1833. He was thrice Greek minister (ambassador) to London (1834–1837, 1841–1843 and 1849–1862)[1], and in 1850 envoy-extraordinary to Paris. His funeral oration for his friend Lord Byron, delivered in the cathedral of Missolonghi in 1824[2][3] was translated into many languages. A collection of his earlier religious and political orations was published in Paris in 1836. He was the author of Istoria tis Ellinikis Epanastaseos (London, 1853–1857), his work on the history of the Greek revolution. He was the father of Charilaos Trikoupis, also a Prime Minister of Greece. References1. ^https://www.mfa.gr/uk/en/the-embassy/history/missions-history.html 2. ^Richard Edgcumbe, Byron: the Last Phase, Haskell House Publishers (New York, 1972) p. 185-190 3. ^Pietro Gamba, A Narrative of Lord Byron's Last Journey to Greece: Extracted from the journal of Count Peter Gamba, who attended his lordship on that expedition, Folcroft Library Editions (1975) p.339 External links
9 : 1788 births|1873 deaths|People from Missolonghi|19th-century Greek people|Foreign ministers of Greece|Prime Ministers of Greece|Greek people of the Greek War of Independence|Greek historians|English Party politicians |
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