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词条 Northwest Regional style
释义

  1. Notable examples

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

Northwest Regional style architecture is an architectural style popular in the Pacific Northwest between 1935 and 1960.[1] It is a regional variant of the International style.[1] It is defined by the extensive use of unpainted wood in both interiors and exteriors.[1] Other features of the style include integration of the building with its setting through asymmetrical floor plans, extensive use of glass extending to the floor, a low-pitched or flat roof of shingles with overhanging eaves, and a minimum of decoration.[1] It is sometimes known as Northwest Modern.

The style was developed by architects including Paul Thiry in Seattle[2] and John Yeon in Oregon, and was used most often in residential buildings.[1][3] Other proponents of the style included Paul Hayden Kirk,[4] Pietro Belluschi, John Storrs, Van Evera Bailey, Herman Brookman, and Saul Zaik.[3][5]

Notable examples

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Some examples of Northwest Regional style include the Harry F. Wentz Studio on the Oregon coast; Museum of Contemporary Craft, John Yeon Speculative House, Aubrey R. Watzek House, Zion Lutheran Church and the Visitors Information Center in Portland; and the Northeast Branch Library by Thiry,[6] and University Unitarian Church in Seattle.

See also

  • Mid-century modern
  • Pacific lodge
  • William Wurster
  • Arthur Erickson

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= https://oregonhistoryproject.org/articles/glossary-of-architectural-terms/ |title= Glossary of Architectural Terms |publisher= Oregon Historical Society |accessdate= November 5, 2017}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Clausen |first1=Meredith L. |chapter=Paul Thiry | title=Shaping Seattle Architecture: A Historical Guide to the Architects |editor1-last=Ochsner |editor1-first=Jeffrey Karl |editor1-link=Jeffrey Karl Ochsner |publisher=University of Washington Press |location=Seattle, WA |year=1998 |pages=246–251|isbn=0295973668}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= https://oregonhistoryproject.org/narratives/wooden-beams-and-railroad-ties-the-history-of-oregons-built-environment/international-northwest-and-cryptic-styles/international-style-northwest-regional-style/ |title= International Style, Northwest Style, Cryptic Style: 1940-Present: International Style, Northwest Regional Style |publisher= Oregon Historical Society |accessdate= November 5, 2017}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Rash |first1=David A. |chapter=Paul Hayden Kirk | title=Shaping Seattle Architecture: A Historical Guide to the Architects |editor1-last=Ochsner |editor1-first=Jeffrey Karl |editor1-link=Jeffrey Karl Ochsner |publisher=University of Washington Press |location=Seattle, WA |year=1998 |pages=252–257|isbn=0295973668}}
5. ^{{cite journal |url= https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/10256 |journal= Oregon Quarterly |date= Spring 2010 |title= The Arc of the Architect |last= Schwartz |first= Todd}}
6. ^{{cite book | first=Sally B. | last=Woodridge |author2=Roger Montgomery | year=1980 | title=A Guide to Architecture in Washington State | publisher=University of Washington Press | isbn=0-295-95779-4 | page=128}}

External links

  • [https://portlandmodern.com/2014/10/saul-zaik-the-dean-of-portland-architects/ Saul Zaik The Dean of Portland Architects]
  • Saul Zaik's Homes, Past and Present
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pacific Lodge}}

4 : American architectural styles|House styles|Oregon culture|Pacific Northwest

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