| 词条 | Novo Mesto Cathedral |
| 释义 |
| name = Saint Nicholas' Cathedral | fullname = | other name = | native_name = Stolnica sv. Nikolaja | native_name_lang = Slovene | image = Kapiteljska cerkev (45798232335).jpg | imagesize = | imagelink = | imagealt = | landscape = | caption = Saint Nicholas' Cathedral with a three-bay chancel and a broken longitudinal axis | pushpin map = | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | relief = | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|45.8034|15.1669|format=dms|type:landmark_region:SI|display=inline,title}} | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Novo Mesto | country = Slovenia | denomination = Roman catholic | previous denomination = | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = Saint Nicholas' Chapter Church | bull date = | founded date = 15th century | founder = | dedication = | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Active | functional status = Cathedral | heritage designation = | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = Gothic architecture | style = | groundbreaking = | completed date = 1623 | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = | bells = | bells hung = | bell weight = | parish = | deanery = | archdeaconry = | episcopalarea = | archdiocese = | metropolis = | diocese = Novo Mesto | province = | presbytery = | synod = | circuit = | district = | division = | subdivision = | archbishop = | bishop = Andrej Glavan | dean = | provost = | provost-rector = | viceprovost = | subdean = | precentor = | chancellor = | canonchancellor = | canon = | canonmissioner = | canonpastor = | canontreasurer = | succentor = | archdeacon = | prebendary = | rector = | vicar = | curate = | priestincharge = | priest = | asstpriest = | minister = | assistant = | honpriest = | deacon = | deaconness = | seniorpastor = | pastor = | abbot = | chaplain = | reader = | student intern = | organistdom = | director = | organist = | organscholar = | chapterclerk = | laychapter = | warden = | verger = | businessmgr = | liturgycoord = | reledu = | rcia = | youthmin = | flowerguild = | musicgroup = | parishadmin = | serversguild = | logo = | logosize = | logolink = | logoalt = }} Novo Mesto Cathedral ({{lang-sl|novomeška stolnica}}, {{lang|sl|novomeška stolna cerkev}}) or St. Nicholas's Cathedral ({{lang|sl|stolnica sv. Nikolaja}}) in Novo Mesto is the seat of the Diocese of Novo Mesto and a landmark of the town. The stone church is located on a hill above the Krka River. Until 7 April 2006, when the Diocese of Novo Mesto was established, it was a chapter church. Therefore, it is also known as St. Nicholas's Chapter Church ({{lang|sl|kapiteljska cerkev}} or simply {{lang|sl|Kapitelj}}). It is distinguished by a combination of Gothic and Baroque architecture and a broken longitudinal axis because the chancel is higher than the nave. HistoryThe original church was first mentioned in 1428, although it was built before this. The chancel with three bays walled on five of eight sides has been preserved from that time. In 1493, when the chapter was established, a reconstruction was started and lasted until 1623. In 1576, the building was damaged in a fire. Its renovation was financed by the provost Polidoro de Montagnana, who ordered the construction of a new high altar and acquired the oil painting The Vision of Saint Nicholas (c. 1582) by the Venetian Mannerist painter Tintoretto for it. In 1621, the nave area with Baroque arches and three Baroque chapels on each side were constructed. In the 19th century, the church was reworked in the Gothic style. In 1733, new side altars with paintings by Valentin Metzinger were installed. In 1860, a new polygonal belfry was erected in the shell of an older one on the west side of the church. The main altar was renovated in 1868 by Matija Tomc. In 1901, the chancel was decorated by Matija Koželj. External links
{{Novo Mesto}}{{Cathedrals in Slovenia}} 3 : Buildings and structures in Novo Mesto|Roman Catholic churches completed in 1860|Roman Catholic cathedrals in Slovenia |
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