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词条 Stadium High School
释义

  1. History

  2. Notable alumni

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox school
|name = Stadium High School
|image = Tacoma - Stadium High School 03A.jpg
|streetaddress = 111 North E Street
|city = Tacoma
|state = Washington
|county = Pierce
|zipcode = 98403
|country = USA
|district = Tacoma Public Schools
|principal = Kevin Ikeda
|ceeb = 481395
|schooltype = Public
|grades = 9-12
|campus type = Closed
|mascot = Tiger
|nickname = Tigers
|enrollment = 1,465 (2016-17)[1]
|school_colors = Royal Blue, Gold
|yearbook = Tahoma
|newspaper = Stadium World
|status = open
|homepage = [https://www.tacomaschools.org/stadium/Pages/default.aspx Website]
}}

Stadium High School is a public high school in Tacoma, Washington, and a historic landmark. It is part of Tacoma Public Schools, or Tacoma School District No. 10 and is located in the Stadium District, near downtown Tacoma. The original building burned to a shell in 1898 while it was still a partially constructed hotel designed by Hewitt & Hewitt that was being used for storage. It was reconstructed for use as a school beginning in 1906 according to designs by Frederick Heath,[2] and a "bowl" stadium was added later in 1910.

History

The main building was constructed by architects Hewitt and Hewitt[3] for the Northern Pacific Railroad Company and the Tacoma Land Company at what was then known as Blackwell Point. Construction began in 1891 with the intention of building a luxury hotel resembling a French château. The Panic of 1893, however, brought construction to an abrupt halt when the Northern Pacific was faced with financial disaster. The unfinished building became a storage facility, with much of the building materials still inside. On October 11, 1898, the building was gutted by a massive fire. The walls remained standing, and the Northern Pacific began to dismantle the structure, removing some 40,000 bricks that would be used to construct still-existing train stations in Missoula, Montana, and Wallace, Idaho.

The Tacoma School District purchased the gutted building on February 19, 1904, with the intent of turning it into a high school. The redesign and later renovations were planned by the school's architect, Frederick Heath.[4] It was repaired and renovated into a school.[5] Despite its extraordinary locale and design, on the inside it looks, feels, and operates like a typical American high school.[6]

The reconstructed building opened on September 10, 1906, as Tacoma High School. Seven years later, the name was changed to reference the adjacent Stadium Bowl. Later additions included a circular lunchroom, an underground swimming pool, a science and industrial arts complex,[5] a gymnasium, and a multi-story parking lot structure with tennis courts on the roof.

The stadium, also designed by Frederick Heath, dates from 1910 and is in a location once known as Old Woman's Gulch. It was originally much grander than it is today, with a seating capacity of 32,000. Among those who spoke there were Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, Warren G. Harding, William Jennings Bryan, and Billy Sunday.[7]

The stadium was originally built in 1909–1910 using steam shovels and sluicing to move more than {{convert|180000|cuyd|m3}} down the edges of the gulch to create a flat playing field of {{convert|2.5|acre|m2}}. Wooden molds were built to cast concrete for 31 rows of stadium seating surrounding the playfield.[7]

The original structure exceeded what the soil could support. A restoration project in the 1970s had to sacrifice roughly half of the seating capacity because of instability. In 1981 a burst storm drain washed away the scoreboard and the bayward end zone of the football field. This was followed by a further restoration allowing the stadium to reopen in 1985.[7]

The school was the filming location for many of the scenes of the 1999 movie 10 Things I Hate About You.

In 2005-2006 the school underwent a major renovation, seismic upgrade, historical restoration, and expansion. Bassetti Architects were the design architects, and Merrit Pardini Architects (later Krei Architecture) were the architects of record for this work.[8] During the renovation, students were temporarily relocated to the old site of Mount Tahoma High School in the south end, just over {{convert|7|mi|km}} away.

The centennial celebration of Stadium High School was held on September 16, 2006. The celebration was attended by 3299 alumni, setting a Guinness World Record for the largest recorded school reunion.[9]

{{wide image|Tacoma - Stadium High School pano 01.jpg|1000px|A panorama of the high school and the eponymous stadium, with Commencement Bay in the background (2008)}}

Notable alumni

  • Bill Baarsma, '60, Tacoma mayor[10]
  • Sam Baker, former NFL Pro Bowl player; transferred after his junior year[11]
  • Bruce Bennett (b. Herman Brix) '24, Olympic shot-put medalist and Hollywood actor[10]
  • Rosemarie Bowe, '50, actress, wife of Robert Stack[12]
  • Cathryn Damon, '47, stage, TV and film actress[10]
  • R. N. DeArmond, author, historian{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Jeff Durgan, professional soccer player (retired){{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Evan Hunziker, man who spent three months in North Korean custody for illegally entering the country[13]
  • Josh Keyes, artist
  • Edward LaChapelle, avalanche researcher{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Al Libke, former MLB player (Cincinnati Reds)
  • Michael Manuel,actor{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Vicci Martinez, acoustic-rock singer/songwriter{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Marjie Millar (b. Marjie Miller), '49, TV and movie actress[10]
  • Gordon Naccarato, '72, restaurateur
  • Eric T. Olson, '69, admiral and commander of U.S. Special Operations Command [10]
  • Janis Paige (b. Donna Mae Jaden), '40, film and theater actress[10]
  • Dixy Lee Ray, '33, chair of federal Atomic Energy Commission, Governor of Washington[10]
  • Debbie Regala, '63, State Senator, District 27 - D[10]
  • Irv Robbins, '35?, co-founder of Baskin-Robbins[14]
  • Albert Rosellini, '27, attorney, civic leader, governor of Washington[10]
  • James Sargent Russell, '18, admiral, commander of NATO forces in Europe[10]
  • Sugar Ray Seales, '71, boxer, 1972 Olympic gold medalist and professional prizefighter[10]
  • Doug Sisk, former MLB player (New York Mets, Baltimore Orioles, Atlanta Braves)
  • Jeff Stock, professional soccer player{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}
  • Jack Tuell, '40, author and bishop in the United Methodist Church
  • Robert McCawley Short, '25, aviator[15]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=5308700&SchoolPageNum=4&ID=530870001502|title=Stadium|publisher=National Center for Education Statistics|accessdate=February 7, 2019}}
2. ^ {{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} News Tribune
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.klippert.com/Stadium/History.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2005-09-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150102054624/http://www.klippert.com/Stadium/History.html |archivedate=2015-01-02 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metroparkstacoma.org/page.php?id=486|title=Metro Parks Tacoma|work=metroparkstacoma.org|accessdate=4 August 2015}}
5. ^Plaque outside the school, May 22, 1992. Consulted 16 August 2008.
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tacoma.k12.wa.us/sites/schools/stadium/Pages/default.aspx|title=Stadium High School|work=Tacoma Schools|accessdate=4 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140105234853/http://www.tacoma.k12.wa.us/sites/schools/stadium/Pages/default.aspx|archive-date=2014-01-05|dead-url=yes|df=}}
7. ^Plaque outside the stadium, May 28, 1993. Consulted 16 August 2008.
8. ^Bassetti Architects {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206033330/http://www.bassettiarch.com/projects/stadiumhs.html |date=December 6, 2010 }}
9. ^Guinness World Records {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107014947/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/largest-school-reunion/ |date=November 7, 2014 }}
10. ^10 {{cite news|url=http://www.thenewstribune.com/2006/09/09/368420/some-famous-and-notable-graduates.html|title=Some famous and notable graduates|publisher=The News Tribune (Tacoma, WA)|date=September 9, 2006}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19521022&id=3JspAAAAIBAJ&sjid=A-YDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4030,2060754&hl=en|title=The Spokesman-Review - Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 August 2015}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Approve Starlet's Pact|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/8443911/the_kansas_city_times/|work=The Kansas City Times|agency=Associated Press|date=June 18, 1952|location=Missouri, Kansas City|page=28|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = January 18, 2017}} {{Open access}}
13. ^{{Cite news|title=Former Captive's Life Troubled|date=1996-12-19|accessdate=2009-06-08|periodical=Seattle Times|url=http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19961219&slug=2365863|last=Eng|first=Lily}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewstribune.com/261/story/354060.html|title=Ice cream pioneer Irvine Robbins got start in Tacoma|first=C.R.|last=Roberts|date=2008-05-07|accessdate=2008-05-12|work=The News Tribune}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
15. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/article211946024.html|last=Sailor|first=Craig|title=China's American hero pilot honored at Stadium High Memorial Day ceremony|newspaper=The News Tribune|date=2018-05-25|accessdate=2019-01-02}}

External links

{{Commons category}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20121005031657/http://www.tacoma.k12.wa.us/sites/schools/stadium/Pages/default.aspx Stadium High School official site]
{{WIAA West Central District 3|A|4A}}{{Coord|47.26623|N|122.44816|W|source:placeopedia|display=title}}

7 : North Tacoma, Washington|High schools in Pierce County, Washington|Schools in Tacoma, Washington|Frederick Heath buildings|Public high schools in Washington (state)|Educational institutions established in 1906|1906 establishments in Washington (state)

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