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词条 Stafford Township, New Jersey
释义

  1. History

      Incorporation    20th century and later  

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

     Census 2010  Census 2000 

  4. Government

     Local government  Federal, state and county representation  Politics 

  5. Education

  6. Media

  7. Transportation

     Roads and highways  Public transportation 

  8. Notable people

  9. References

  10. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Stafford Township, New Jersey
|official_name = Township of Stafford
|settlement_type = Township
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline = Stafford performing arts center.jpg
|imagesize = 250x200px
|image_caption = Stafford Performing Arts Center in Manahawkin
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = Stafford_twp_nj_029.png
|mapsize = 250x200px
|map_caption = Map of Stafford Township in Ocean County. Inset; Location of Ocean County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
|image_map1 = Census_Bureau_map_of_Stafford_Township,_New_Jersey.png
|mapsize1 = 250x200px
|map_caption1 = Census Bureau map of Stafford Township, New Jersey
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}}
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|New Jersey}}
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Ocean
|government_footnotes = [1]
|government_type = Faulkner Act (Small Municipality)
|governing_body = Township Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Gregory E Myhre (R, term ends December 31, 2021)[2][1]
|leader_title1 = Administrator
|leader_name1 = [2]
|leader_title2 = Municipal clerk
|leader_name2 = Bernadette Park
|established_title = Royal charter
|established_date = March 3, 1750
|established_title2 = Incorporated
|established_date2 = February 21, 1798
|named_for = Staffordshire, England
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = [3]
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 142.142
|area_land_km2 = 118.747
|area_water_km2 = 23.395
|area_total_sq_mi = 54.882
|area_land_sq_mi = 45.849
|area_water_sq_mi = 9.033
|area_water_percent = 16.46
|area_rank = 30th of 566 in state
6th of 33 in county[3]
|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = [4][5][9][6]
|population_total = 26535
|population_rank = 91st of 566 in state
8th of 33 in county[7]
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi = 578.8
|population_density_rank = 432nd of 566 in state
25th of 33 in county[7]
|population_est = 27153
|pop_est_as_of = 2016
|pop_est_footnotes = [13]
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = [8]
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 43
|coordinates_footnotes = [3][9]
|coordinates = {{coord|39.705632|-74.264121|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 08050 - Manahawkin[10]
|area_code = 609[11]
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3402970320[3][12][13]
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0882069[3][14]
|website = {{URL|http://twp.stafford.nj.us}}
|footnotes =
}}

Stafford Township is a township in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township population increased to 26,535,[4][5][9][6] reflecting an increase of 4,003 (+17.8%) from the 22,532 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 9,207 (+69.1%) from the 13,325 counted in the 1990 Census.[15] The 2010 population was the highest level ever recorded in a decennial census for Stafford Township.

Stafford Township is the gateway to the resort communities on Long Beach Island, with Route 72 providing the sole road access, ending in Ship Bottom as it crosses Barnegat Bay via the Manahawkin Bay Bridge (formally known as the Dorland J. Henderson Memorial Bridge). The Garden State Parkway and U.S. Route 9 pass through the township and provide access to Route 72.

History

Incorporation

Stafford Township was formed by Royal charter on March 3, 1750, from portions of Shrewsbury Township, while the area was still part of Monmouth County. It was incorporated as one of New Jersey's first 104 townships by the Township Act of 1798 of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798, and became part of the newly formed Ocean County on February 15, 1850. Portions of the township were taken to form Union Township (March 10, 1846, now Barnegat Township), Eagleswood Township (March 17, 1874), Long Beach City borough (September 19, 1894, now Surf City) and Long Beach Township (March 23, 1899).[16] The township was named for Staffordshire, England.[17]

20th century and later

Stafford Township was mostly a rural area, aside from the bustling downtown of Manahawkin. Early growth in the township started in the 1950s, starting with the construction of large resort communities of Beach Haven West and Ocean Acres, which were built around the same time as the completion of the Garden State Parkway and the expansion of Route 72, the latter which formerly ran along the two-lane Bay Avenue.

While growing quickly, development was still sparse. Route 72 was still mostly wooded, aside from several car dealerships, gas stations, a drive-in movie theater, and the Manahawkin Executive Airport. Most of the growth started in the 1980s, when several new developments were constructed, such as Colony Lakes and the expansion of Beach Haven West, and Ocean Acres, which strayed from being a community of summer homes into a booming development of Single-family homes. Stafford Square was the first major shopping center to open on Route 72, anchored by ShopRite and a Caldor (which is currently a Lowe's). Manahawkin Airport was closed in the early 1990s to make way for a Walmart and PathMark.[18] However, part of the runway was still left intact until the 2000s, when the St. Mary's of the Pines Catholic Church and All Saints Regional Catholic School were built on the land.[19]

In the 2000s, many big box stores, such as Home Depot, BJ's Wholesale Club, Bed Bath & Beyond and the Manahawkin Commons Power Center opened. To alleviate the traffic on Route 72, a four-lane bypass road known as McKinley Avenue was built in 2001, backing up to the many shopping centers. In 2007, construction started on Stafford Park, a mixed-use development west of the Parkway Exit 63. The first phase opened in 2008 includes a Target, Costco, Best Buy, Dick's Sporting Goods, and PetSmart. The second phase included construction of LEED-certified apartments, and future plans in place for the development include a Lifestyle center and an age-restricted community.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 54.882 square miles (142.142 km2), including 45.849 square miles (118.747 km2) of land and 9.033 square miles (23.395 km2) of water (16.46%).[3][9]

Beach Haven West (2010 Census population of 3,896[20]) and Manahawkin (2,303[21]) are unincorporated communities and census-designated places contained within Stafford Township, while Ocean Acres (16,142[22]) is a census-designated place and unincorporated area split between Barnegat Township and Stafford Township.[23][24][25]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Bayside, Beach View, Bonnet Island, Cedar Bonnet, Cedar Grove, Cedar Run, Manahawkin Landing, Mayetta, South Beach View and Sunshine City.[26] Warren Grove is an unincorporated rural area located within the township as well as portions of Barnegat Township and Little Egg Harbor Township in the heart of the Pine Barrens.

The township borders the Ocean County municipalities of Barnegat Township, Eagleswood Township, Harvey Cedars, Little Egg Harbor Township, Long Beach Township, Ship Bottom and Surf City.[27]

Demographics

{{US Census population
| 1790= 883
| 1810= 1239
| 1820= 1428
| 1830= 2059
| 1840= 2149
| 1850= 1384 | 1850n=*
| 1860= 1436
| 1870= 1514
| 1880= 1008 | 1880n=*
| 1890= 1095
| 1900= 1009 | 1900n=*
| 1910= 934
| 1920= 830
| 1930= 1039
| 1940= 1253
| 1950= 1347
| 1960= 1930
| 1970= 3684
| 1980=10385
| 1990=13325
| 2000=22532
| 2010=26535
| estimate=27153
| estyear=2016
| estref=[28][29]
| footnote=Population sources:
1790-1920[30] 1850-2000[31]
1850-1870[32] 1850[33]
1870[34] 1880-1890[35]
1890-1910[36] 1910-1930[37]
1930-1990[38] 2000[54][55] 2010[4][5][9][6]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[16]
}}

Census 2010

{{USCensusDemographics|year=2010|type=township|name=Stafford Township; Ocean County|26535|20491|77.2|6869|25.9|5211|19.6|26244|25077|278|42|394|8|445|291|1410|13604|10096|3508|54.88|9.03|45.85|578.8|296.7|10096|71.8|29.5|58.9|9.2|28.2|23.9|13.6|2.61|3.10|86.5|84.7|1.8|12.8|0.7|0.7|0.0|22.8|7.1|21.8|28.7|19.6|43.9|93.3|90.0}}

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $68,250 (with a margin of error of +/- $3,646) and the median family income was $80,059 (+/- $4,290). Males had a median income of $60,398 (+/- $4,092) versus $43,138 (+/- $7,270) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $31,690 (+/- $1,364). About 2.9% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.1% of those under age 18 and 6.8% of those age 65 or over.[39]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[12] there were 22,532 people, 8,535 households, and 6,435 families residing in the township. The population density was 484.3 people per square mile (187.0/km²). There were 11,522 housing units at an average density of 247.6 per square mile (95.6/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 96.79% White, 0.74% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.96% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.51% from other races, and 0.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.41% of the population.[40][41]

There were 8,535 households out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.6% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.6% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.01.[40][41]

In the township the population was spread out with 23.8% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.8 males.[40][41]

The median income for a household in the township was $52,269, and the median income for a family was $59,072. Males had a median income of $44,706 versus $30,687 for females. The per capita income for the township was $25,397. About 2.3% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.[40][41]

Government

Local government

Stafford Township is governed within the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Small Municipality form of New Jersey municipal government by a Mayor and a six-member Township Council. The Mayor and Council members are elected to three-year terms on a concurrent basis in partisan elections, with terms of all current elected officials ending on December 31, 2015. The Mayor can vote on all issues. The seven-member governing body is empowered to enact local ordinances, to levy municipal taxes and conduct the affairs of the community.[42][43] In a November 2010 referendum, voters approved a change to shift from nonpartisan elections held in May to partisan elections held as part of the November general election.[44]

{{As of|2016}}, the mayor of Stafford Township is Republican John R. Spodofora, whose term of office ends December 31, 2018, along with those of all council members. Members of the Stafford Township Council are Council President David J. Taylor (R), Wm. Stephen Fessler (R), Steve M. Jeffries (R), Paul B. Marchal (R), Sharon McKenna (R) and Alan R. Smith (R).[45][46][47][48][49]

Federal, state and county representation

Stafford Township is split between the 2nd and 3rd Congressional Districts[50] and is part of New Jersey's 9th state legislative district.[51][52][53] Prior to the 2010 Census, all of Stafford Township had been part of the 3rd Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[54] As part of the redistricting that took effect in 2013, there were 7,409 residents of the township's coastal areas to the south and east that were placed in the 2nd; District, while 19,126 residents in the township's interior to the north and west were placed in the 3rd District.[50][55]

{{NJ Congress 02}} {{NJ Congress 03}} {{NJ Senate}}{{NJ Legislative 09}} {{NJ Governor}}{{NJ Ocean County Freeholders}}

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 18,029 registered voters in Stratford Township, of which 3,451 (19.1%) were registered as Democrats, 4,944 (27.4%) were registered as Republicans and 9,630 (53.4%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 4 voters registered to other parties.[56] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 67.9% (vs. 63.2% in Ocean County) were registered to vote, including 88.0% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 82.6% countywide).[56][57]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 57.9% of the vote (7,159 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 41.0% (5,075 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (138 votes), among the 12,480 ballots cast by the township's 18,963 registered voters (108 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 65.8%.[58][59] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 57.3% of the vote (7,508 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 40.8% (5,351 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (150 votes), among the 13,113 ballots cast by the township's 18,430 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.2%.[60] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 60.4% of the vote (7,396 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 38.6% (4,722 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (90 votes), among the 12,239 ballots cast by the township's 16,776 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 73.0.[61]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 74.4% of the vote (5,602 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 24.3% (1,829 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (101 votes), among the 7,676 ballots cast by the township's 18,813 registered voters (144 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 40.8%.[62][63] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.9% of the vote (5,746 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 28.3% (2,511 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 4.9% (431 votes) and other candidates with 1.2% (102 votes), among the 8,859 ballots cast by the township's 18,174 registered voters, yielding a 48.7% turnout.[64]

Education

The Stafford Township School District serves students in pre-kindergarten through sixth grade. As of the 2014-15 school year, the district and its five schools had an enrollment of 4,575 students and 177.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 25.8:1.[65] Schools in the district (with 2014-15 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[66]) are

Oxycocus School[67] (170 students; pre-kindergarten),

Ronald L. Meinders Primary Learning Center[68] (283 students; kindergarten),

Ocean Acres Elementary School[69] (542 students, grades 1 and 2),

McKinley Avenue Elementary School[70] (592 students, grades 3 and 4) and

Stafford Intermediate School[71] (647 students; grades 5 and 6; 726).[72][73]

For seventh through twelfth grades, public school students are served by the Southern Regional School District, which serves the five municipalities in the Long Beach Island Consolidated School District — Barnegat Light, Harvey Cedars, Long Beach Township, Ship Bottom and Surf City — along with students from Beach Haven and Stafford Township, together with students from Ocean Township who attend as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Ocean Township School District.[74] Schools in the district (with 2014-15 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[75]) are

Southern Regional Middle School[76] (grades 7 and 8; 937 students) and

Southern Regional High School[77] (grades 9 – 12; 2,064 students).[78] Both schools are in the Manahawkin section of Stafford Township.

Marine Academy of Technology and Environmental Science ia a comprehensive and challenging career high school that is located on a hill in Manahawkin on the outskirts of the Southern Regional School District. MATES is part of the Ocean County Vocational Technical School and serves students from all of Ocean County.[79]

Media

The Asbury Park Press and The Press of Atlantic City provide daily news coverage of the township, as does WOBM-FM radio. The township provides material and commentary to The Southern Ocean Times, which also serves Barnegat Township, Lacey Township, Long Beach Island, Ocean Township (Waretown) and Tuckerton as one of seven weekly papers from Micromedia Publications.[80]

Transportation

Roads and highways

{{As of|2010|5}}, the township had a total of {{convert|183.27|mi}} of roadways, of which {{convert|143.29|mi}} were maintained by the municipality, {{convert|20.06|mi}} by Ocean County and {{convert|14.96|mi}} by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and {{convert|4.96|mi}} by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[81]

Stafford is served by a few major roads. The most prominent of these is the Garden State Parkway, which enters the Stafford Township from Eagleswood Township in the south and exits northward into Barnegat Township.[82] The Parkway intersects with Route 72 at Interchange 63A for Route 72 west to Camden / Chatsworth and Interchange 63 for Route 72 east to Manahawkin / Long Beach Island.[83] In addition, U.S. Route 9 passes north-south through the center of the township and Route 72 passes from the northwest to the southeast. The most significant county road is CR 539, which traverses the western part of the township.

Public transportation

NJ Transit provides bus service to Atlantic City on the 559 bus route.[84]

Ocean Ride local service is provided on the OC6 Little Egg Harbor - Stafford and the OC10 Long Beach Island routes.[85][86][87]

Notable people

{{Category see also|People from Stafford Township, New Jersey}}

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Stafford Township include:

  • Doc Cramer (1905–1990), center fielder who played for four American League teams from 1929 to 1948.[88]
  • Mike Gesicki (born 1995), tight end who plays for the Penn State Nittany Lions football team.[89]
  • Teresa Giudice (born 1972), reality television cast-member from Paterson NJ best known for starring in The Real Housewives of New Jersey, who owned a summer home in the Beach Haven West section.[90]
  • Clark Harris (born 1984), long snapper / tight end for the Cincinnati Bengals.[91]
  • Paul Marshall Johnson Jr. (1955–2004), helicopter engineer who was beheaded in Saudi Arabia by a group connected to Al-Qaeda.[92]
  • Kareem Rashad Sultan Khan (1987-2007), Muslim-American U.S. Army Specialist who died in Operation Iraqi Freedom.[93]
  • William A. Newell (1817–1901), 18th Governor of New Jersey who later represented the state in the United States House of Representatives.[94]
  • Martin Truex Jr. (born 1980), a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series driver who currently pilots Joe Gibbs Racing's #19 Toyota Camry and is the 2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series champion.[95]
  • Martin Truex Sr. (born 1948), former driver who competed in the Busch North Series.[96]
  • Ryan Truex (born 1992), a NASCAR Xfinity Series driver who currently pilots JR Motorsports's #8 Chevrolet Camaro part-time, having previously driven in the NASCAR Camping World Truck Series and the Sprint Cup Series.[97]
  • Ethan Vanacore-Decker (born 1994), professional soccer player for the Swope Park Rangers in the United Soccer League.[98]

References

1. ^2017 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 30, 2017.
2. ^Staff Directory, Stafford Township. Accessed July 27, 2016.
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
4. ^1 2 "2010 Census Populations: Ocean County", Asbury Park Press. Accessed July 8, 2012.
5. ^1 2 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Stafford township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
6. ^1 2 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Stafford township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 8, 2012.
7. ^1 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 2, 2013.
8. ^{{Gnis|882069|Township of Stafford}}, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.
9. ^1 [https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990], United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
10. ^Look Up a ZIP Code for Manahawkin, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 8, 2012.
11. ^Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Manahawkin, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 27, 2014.
12. ^1 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
13. ^A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 8, 2012.
14. ^US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
15. ^Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520191436/http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/census/2010/2010data/table7cm.xls |date=2013-05-20 }}, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed July 8, 2012.
16. ^1 Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 205. Accessed July 8, 2012.
17. ^Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed October 9, 2015.
18. ^Key, Peter. "WAL-MART STORE TO OPEN IN AREA / STAFFORD SITE SET FOR 1992", The Press of Atlantic City, March 19, 1991. Accessed July 8, 2012. "Wal-Mart Stores Inc. has announced plans to open a Wal-Mart store in a shopping center being developed on the Manahawkin Airport by National Property Development Inc. of Purchase, N.Y."
19. ^Larsen, Erik. [https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/app/access/1845835231.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+11%2C+2000&author=ERIK+LARSEN&pub=Asbury+Park+Press&desc=Keeping+the+faith+Diocese+confident+regional+school+will+be+built&pqatl=google "Keeping the faith Diocese confident regional school will be built"], Asbury Park Press, March 11, 2000. Accessed July 8, 2012. "Last December, All Saints broke ground on about 20 acres beside Wal-Mart, which was once the site of the now-defunct Manahawkin Airport."
20. ^DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Beach Haven West CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
21. ^DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Manahawkin CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
22. ^DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Ocean Acres CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
23. ^GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 2, 2013.
24. ^2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 2, 2013.
25. ^[https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-32.pdf New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32)], United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed January 2, 2013.
26. ^Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 10, 2015.
27. ^Areas touching Stafford Township, MapIt. Accessed May 10, 2015.
28. ^1 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 - 2016 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
29. ^Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
30. ^[https://dspace.njstatelib.org/xmlui/handle/10929/25218?show=full Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905], New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 18, 2013.
31. ^Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Ocean County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed January 2, 2013.
32. ^Raum, John O. [https://books.google.com/books?id=5qZ4AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA280 The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1], p. 280, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed January 2, 2013. "Stafford contained in 1850, 1,384; in 1860, 1,436; and in 1870, 1,514 inhabitants.... Mannahawkinsville contained in 1870, 689 inhabitants..
33. ^Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. [https://books.google.com/books?id=25TicJOdU0AC&pg=PA140 The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850], p. 140. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed January 2, 2013.
34. ^Staff. [https://books.google.com/books?id=gNwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA260 A compendium of the ninth census, 1870], p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed January 2, 2013.
35. ^Porter, Robert Percival. [https://books.google.com/books?id=8gUkQkJdLpsC&pg=PA99 Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75], p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed January 2, 2013.
36. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=T9HrAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA338 Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890], United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed January 2, 2013.
37. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=kifRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA718 Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I], United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed January 2, 2013.
38. ^Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150510075104/http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/census/1990/poptrd6.htm |date=2015-05-10 }}, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
39. ^DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Stafford township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
40. ^1 2 3 4 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Stafford township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 3, 2012.
41. ^1 2 3 4 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Stafford township, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2012.
42. ^1 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 58.
43. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20100202024341/http://twp.stafford.nj.us/government/index.php Stafford Township Form Of Government], Stafford Township, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 2, 2010. Accessed January 2, 2013.
44. ^Lala, Elisa. "Stafford Township voters approve moving municipal elections to November", The Press of Atlantic City, November 3, 2010. Accessed October 27, 2014. "Township residents voted overwhelmingly Tuesday to move annual nonpartisan elections from May to November.... Officials argued that moving the elections to the fall would save the township $50,000."
45. ^1 Mayor & Council, Stafford Township. Accessed July 27, 2016.
46. ^2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Stafford Township. Accessed July 27, 2016.
47. ^2016 Ocean County & Municipal Elected Officials, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated February 22, 2016. Accessed July 26, 2016.
48. ^Township of Stafford, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 26, 2016.
49. ^2015 General Election Official Results November 3, 2015, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 10, 2015. Accessed July 26, 2016.
50. ^1 Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
51. ^1 2 3 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 5. Accessed January 6, 2013.
52. ^2017 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407143637/http://lwvnj.org/images/CG/2017_CG.pdf |date=2017-04-07 }}, p. 64, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 30, 2017.
53. ^Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
54. ^2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 64, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
55. ^New Jersey Congressional Districts 2012-2012: Stafford Township, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
56. ^1 Voter Registration Summary - Ocean, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed January 2, 2013.
57. ^GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 2, 2013.
58. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2012-results/2012-presidential-ocean.pdf |title=Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Ocean County |date=March 15, 2013 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}}
59. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2012-results/2012-ballotscast-ocean.pdf |title=Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Ocean County|date=March 15, 2013 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}}
60. ^2008 Presidential General Election Results: Ocean County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed January 2, 2013.
61. ^2004 Presidential Election: Ocean County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed January 2, 2013.
62. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2013-results/2013-general-election-results-governor-ocean.pdf |title=Governor - Ocean County |date=January 29, 2014 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}}
63. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2013-results/2013-general-election-ballotscast-ocean.pdf |title=Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Ocean County|date=January 29, 2014 |publisher=New Jersey Department of Elections |accessdate=December 24, 2014}}
64. ^2009 Governor: Ocean County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed January 2, 2013.
65. ^District information for Stafford Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
66. ^School Data for the Stafford Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
67. ^Oxycocus School, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
68. ^Ronald L. Meinders Primary Learning Center, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
69. ^Ocean Acres Elementary School, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
70. ^McKinley Avenue Elementary School, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
71. ^Stafford Intermediate School, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
72. ^2016-2017 Parent / Student Handbook, Stafford Township School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
73. ^[https://homeroom5.doe.state.nj.us/directory/school.php?district=5020&source=01 New Jersey School Directory for Stafford Township School District], New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
74. ^Southern Regional High School 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 2, 2016. "Located in Manahawkin, the Southern Regional School District draws from the constituent districts of Long Beach Township, Beach Haven, Surf City, Ship Bottom, Barnegat Light, Harvey Cedars and Stafford Township, as well as the tuition sending district of Ocean Township (Waretown).
75. ^School Data for the Southern Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
76. ^Southern Regional Middle School, Southern Regional School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
77. ^Southern Regional High School, Southern Regional School District. Accessed January 31, 2017.
78. ^[https://homeroom5.doe.state.nj.us/directory/school.php?district=4950&source=01 New Jersey School Directory for the Southern Regional School District], New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
79. ^Marine Academy of Technology and Environmental Science - Background, Ocean County Vocational Technical School. Accessed January 2, 2013.
80. ^The Southern Ocean Times {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160803074425/http://micromediapubs.com/the-southern-ocean-times |date=2016-08-03 }}, Micromedia Publications. "First published in 2010. Expanded in 2013. Serving Lacey, Barnegat, Waretown, Manahawkin, LBI and Tuckerton in Ocean County, New Jersey."
81. ^Ocean County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
82. ^Garden State Parkway Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, January 1997. Accessed October 27, 2014.
83. ^Travel Resources: Interchanges, Service Areas & Commuter Lots, New Jersey Turnpike Authority. Accessed October 27, 2014.
84. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20100726183332/http://www.njtransit.com/sf/sf_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=BusRoutesOceanCountyTo Ocean County Bus / Rail Connections], NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed January 2, 2013.
85. ^Ocean County Bus Service {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814190256/http://gmtma.org/pg-bus-ocean.php |date=2015-08-14 }}, Greater Mercer TMA. Accessed August 12, 2015.
86. ^Ocean Ride Rider's Guide, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed August 12, 2015.
87. ^Ocean County Transit Guide, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed August 12, 2015.
88. ^Goldstein, Steve. "Roger 'Doc' Cramer, 85, Outfielder Who Played For Athletics, Red Sox", The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 10, 1990. Accessed July 29, 2007. "Roger Maxwell "Doc" Cramer, 85, who hit .296 during an illustrious 19- year career in baseball that began when Connie Mack signed him for the Philadelphia Athletics in 1929, died yesterday at his home in Manahawkin, N.J., after a seven-month battle with cancer."
89. ^McGarry, Michael. "The Press Male Athlete of the Year: Mike Gesicki leaves Southern as one of school's all-time best", The Press of Atlantic City, June 21, 2014. Accessed December 2, 2016. "Gesicki lives in Manahawkin with his parents, Mike and Donna. He is the youngest of three children."
90. ^Hyman, Vicki. "Teresa Giudice's Shore home set for foreclosure auction in May; bidding starts at $100", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, April 20, 2015. Accessed September 7, 2015.
91. ^Lulgjuraj, Susan. "Galloway's Rolle, Atlantic City's Corcoran ready to realize NFL dreams", The Press of Atlantic City, April 22, 2010. Accessed April 21, 2011. "Watching the draft with family can be tough. Three years ago, Southern Regional High School and Rutgers University standout tight end Clark Harris waited in his Stafford Township home for his name to be called. As the second day of the draft grew on (there were only two days in 2007), the atmosphere became more tense."
92. ^via Associated Press. "Family, friends plead for U.S. captive's release: American, Saudi officials hunt for contractor; deadline is Friday", MSNBC, June 17, 2004. Accessed April 20, 2011. "Paul Johnson, 49, of Stafford Township, N.J., was abducted Saturday by a group calling itself al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula."
93. ^Staff. "More on the Soldier Kareem R. Khan", The New York Times, October 19, 2008. Accessed October 9, 2015. "On Meet the Press today, Colin L. Powell concluded his endorsement of Sen. Barack Obama by referring to the death of a Muslim soldier, Kareem Rashad Sultan Khan of Manahawkin, N.J., who was killed in Iraq on Aug. 6, 2007, and whose remains were buried in Arlington."
94. ^Kowalczyk, Frank. "The Shipwreck of the Powhatan" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080529110703/http://www.oceancountyhistory.org/pdf/sept-07-web-version.pdf |date=2008-05-29 }}, The Society Scroll newsletter of the Ocean County Historical Society, September 2007. Accessed January 12, 2008.
95. ^Orr, Conor. "Mayetta's Ryan Truex making rapid NASCAR rise while following in brother Martin's footsteps", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, July 17, 2010. Accessed May 10, 2015.
96. ^Procida, Lee. "A younger Truex chose a passion for cars over a life at sea", The Press of Atlantic City, February 14, 2010. Accessed October 9, 2015. "When he does come home, he tends to keep to himself, hanging out at his parents' home in the Mayetta section or with his close friend from grade school Adam Sherer, who owns Sherer's Boat Basin in Barnegat Township."
97. ^Russo, John. "Stafford Township's Ryan Truex excited to compete full time on NASCAR's Sprint Cup series", The Press of Atlantic City, January 21, 2014. Accessed May 10, 2015.
98. ^Russo, John. [https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/sports/college-notebook-former-ocean-city-soccer-star-records-another-shutout/article_2e411a8e-58b3-11e4-a08e-33063011283b.html "College Notebook: Former Ocean City soccer star records another shutout"], The Press of Atlantic City, October 20, 2014. Accessed September 13, 2018. "Ethan Vanacore-Decker, a Manahawkin resident and graduate of the Pennington School in Mercer County, scored the only goal for Connecticut in a 1-0 win over Central Florida on Saturday."

External links

{{commonscat}}
  • Stafford Township website
  • Stafford Township School District
  • {{NJReportCard|29|5020|0|Stafford Township School District}}
  • School Data for the Stafford Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics
  • Southern Regional School District
  • Stafford Township Volunteer Fire Company Station 47
  • Ocean County Vocational Technical School District
  • Stafford Branch of Ocean County Library
{{Ocean County, New Jersey}}{{Geographic Location (8-way)
| Centre = Stafford Township
| North = Barnegat Township
| Northeast =
| East =
| Southeast = Ship Bottom
Harvey Cedars
Surf City
| South = Long Beach
Eagleswood Township
| Southwest = Little Egg Harbor Township
| West = Bass River Township
| Northwest = Woodland Township
| image =
}}

6 : Stafford Township, New Jersey|1750 establishments in New Jersey|Faulkner Act (small municipality)|Populated places in the Pine Barrens (New Jersey)|Populated places established in 1750|Townships in Ocean County, New Jersey
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