词条 | Nuclear energy in Saudi Arabia |
释义 |
OverviewThe Saudi program is reckoned to be the second most developed in the Arab world, behind their Persian Gulf neighbour United Arab Emirates. In 2010, the King Abdallah Center for Atomic and Renewable Energy (KAcare) was founded to oversee Saudi Arabia's nuclear program under its president, Hashim Abdullah Yamani (former minister of energy and of commerce).[4] KAcare will represent Saudi Arabia at the IAEA and be responsible for Saudi nuclear energy power, supervision of nuclear power production and management of nuclear waste.[5] AgreementsSaudi Arabia has no fuel production facilities and would be reliant on nuclear fuel from the global market. In 2010, a deal was signed with Toshiba and Shaw to build reactors in Saudi Arabia, and with Exelon to manage the nuclear facilities. The group will either be using the Advanced Boiling Water Reactor or Westinghouse's AP1000.[3] In February 2011, Saudi Arabia signed its first nuclear accord with France, a leader in nuclear technology exports.[6] It is expected that Saudi Arabia will build a number of nuclear reactors in the near future with the aid of France to expand King Abdullah's Atomic and Renewable Energy City devoted to research and the peaceful application of nuclear energy.[7][8] In March 2015, a memorandum of understanding was signed between Saudi Arabia and South Korea. This could lead to the construction of at least two South Korean-designed SMART reactors in Saudi Arabia.[9] SMART stands for System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor.[10] References1. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-10-20/saudi-arabia-to-select-nuclear-power-plant-site-very-soon |title=Saudi Arabia to Select Nuclear Power-Plant Site 'Very Soon' |author=Angelina Rascouet |publisher=Bloomberg |date=20 October 2016 |accessdate=21 November 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ameinfo.com/gulf-region-course-six-nuclear-reactors-306899|title=Gulf Region still on course for six nuclear reactors by 2020 despite Fukushima | Crescent Petroleum|publisher=AMEinfo.com|date=11 March 2011|accessdate=25 November 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018220701/http://www.ameinfo.com/gulf-region-course-six-nuclear-reactors-306899|archivedate=18 October 2012|df=}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|author=Dan Yurman|url=http://theenergycollective.com/ansorg/63481/saudi-arabia-s-nuclear-energy-ambitions|title=Saudi Arabia’s Nuclear Energy Ambitions|publisher=The Energy Collective|date=23 August 2011|accessdate=29 November 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Energy-Resources/2012/07/26/Saudis-Emirates-push-nuclear-power-plans/UPI-96201343332843/|title=Saudis, Emirates push nuclear power plans|publisher=UPI.com|date=26 July 2012|accessdate=29 November 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|author=Saudi Gazette |url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=2010041869718|title=King orders to build nuke, renewable energy facility|publisher=Saudi Gazette|accessdate=29 November 2012}} 6. ^World Nuclear Association. Nuclear Power in France (updated September 2013). Retrieved 18 November 2013. 7. ^http://www.arabianbusiness.com/saudi-arabia-france-sign-nuclear-energy-cooperation-deal-382366.html 8. ^Summer Said (Feb 2013). [https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052748703529004576160243401420796 Saudi Arabia, France Sign Nuclear-Energy Deal] The Wall Street Journal Business. Retrieved 18 November 2013. 9. ^http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/nn-saudi-arabia-teams-up-with-korea-on-smart-0403154.html 10. ^http://www.kaeri.re.kr:8080/english/sub/sub05_02.jsp External links{{Portal|Saudi Arabia|Energy|Nuclear technology}}
1 : Nuclear energy in Saudi Arabia |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。