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词条 Ochrobactrum
释义

  1. References

{{Taxobox
| color = lightgrey
| name =
| regnum = Bacteria
| phylum = Proteobacteria
| classis = Alphaproteobacteria
| ordo = Rhizobiales
| familia = Brucellaceae
| genus = Ochrobactrum
| genus_authority = Holmes et al. 1988[1]
| type_species = Ochrobactrum anthropi[1]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = see text
}}{{Italic title}}

Ochrobactrum is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria in the Brucellaceae. The genus has been described by Holmes in 1988 and Ochrobactrum anthropi was proposed as the type species of the genus.[2] Further work led to the recognition of 18 other species:

  • Ochrobactrum anthropi[3]
  • Ochrobactrum ciceri[3]
  • Ochrobactrum cytisi[3]
  • Ochrobactrum daejeonense[3]
  • Ochrobactrum endophyticum[3]
  • Ochrobactrum gallinifaecis[3]
  • Ochrobactrum grignonense[3]
  • Ochrobactrum guangzhouense[3]
  • Ochrobactrum haematophilum[3]
  • Ochrobactrum intermedium[3]
  • Ochrobactrum lupini[3]
  • Ochrobactrum oryzae[3]
  • Ochrobactrum pecoris[3]
  • Ochrobactrum pituitosum[3]
  • Ochrobactrum pseudintermedium[3]
  • Ochrobactrum pseudogrignonense[3]
  • Ochrobactrum rhizosphaerae[3]
  • Ochrobactrum thiophenivorans[3]
  • Ochrobactrum tritici[3]

The Ochrobactrum strains are all Gram-negative, short rods, straight or slightly curved with one end flame-shaped. The cells are about 0.6-1.2 in length. They are not spore forming, strictly aerobic and not fermentative.

The genomes of most Ochrobactrum species are complex with two independent circular chromosomes often associated with plasmids.

References

1. ^LPSN bacterio.net
2. ^Holmes, B. et al., Ochrobactrum anthropi gen. nov., sp. nov. from human clinical specimens and previously known as Group Vd. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 38, 408, 1988.*Teyssier C. and Jumas-Bilak E. Ochrobactrum. in molecular detection of bacterial pathogens. Edited by Dongyou Liu. Taylor's and Fancis. 2010
3. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 {{cite journal|last1=Parte|first1=A.C.|title=Ochrobactrum|journal=www.bacterio.net|url=http://www.bacterio.net/ochrobactrum.html}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q17071804}}{{Alphaproteobacteria-stub}}

2 : Rhizobiales|Bacteria genera

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