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词条 Oligonychus
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  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Oligonychus velascoi with eggs.jpg
| image_caption = Oligonychus velascoi
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Arachnida
| subclassis = Acari
| ordo = Trombidiformes
| familia = Tetranychidae
|subfamilia = Tetranychinae
| genus = Oligonychus
| genus_authority = Berlese, 1886
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = about 200
}}Oligonychus is a genus of mites in the family Tetranychidae, the spider mites. Many members of this genus are familiar pests of plants. There are about 200 described species.[1]

Species include:

  • Oligonychus aceris (maple spider mite), a pest of maples[2]
  • Oligonychus afrasiaticus (date palm spider mite), a major pest of the date palm in North Africa and the Middle East;[3][4] also on grasses, including maize[1]
  • Oligonychus araneum (grasswebbing mite)[5]
  • Oligonychus bicolor (oak red mite), on oaks and other hardwood trees[6]
  • Oligonychus biharensis (cassava red mite), many cultivated fruits and ornamental plants[1]
  • Oligonychus coffeae (tea red spider mite), "considered to be the most serious pest of tea".[7] Also a pest of coffee, cotton, and jute, and recorded on cashew, African oil palm, rubber, and several fruit crops[7]
  • Oligonychus gossypii (cotton red mite), cotton, fruits, beans, ornamentals[1]
  • Oligonychus ilicis (southern red mite, coffee red mite), a pest of many woody ornamentals, especially azaleas and camellias,[8] first described from American holly (Ilex opaca)[9]
  • Oligonychus indicus (sugarcane red spider mite, sugarcane leaf mite), banana and grass crops[1]
  • Oligonychus litchii, grasses and palms[1]
  • Oligonychus mangiferus (mango spider mite), many fruit crops, sweet potato, cotton, ornamentals[1]
  • Oligonychus mcgregori, avocado, cassava, cotton, ornamentals[1]
  • Oligonychus milleri (pine spider mite),[5] known from many species of pine[10]
  • Oligonychus oryzae (paddy leaf mite, rice leaf mite), a pest of rice[11]
  • Oligonychus palus, banana[12]
  • Oligonychus perditus, a pest of ornamental conifers, such as juniper bonsai[13]
  • Oligonychus perseae (persea mite), a top pest of avocado in California, also on ornamentals[14]
  • Oligonychus pratensis (Banks grass mite), corn, turfgrasses[15]
  • Oligonychus punicae (ash flower gall mite, avocado brown mite),[5] a pest of avocado[16]
  • Oligonychus sacchari (sugarcane yellow mite), on sugarcane and other grasses[17]
  • Oligonychus shinkajii, grass crops such as rice, sugarcane, and bamboo[1]
  • Oligonychus thelytokus, some fruits, cassava, cotton, and ornamentals[1]
  • Oligonychus ununguis (spruce spider mite), a pest of conifers with a preference for spruces[18]
  • Oligonychus yothersi (avocado red mite), a pest of yerba mate[19] and avocado[20]
  • Oligonychus zeae (maize spider mite), banana and grasses[1]

Gallery

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Walter, D. E. Oligonychus. Invasive Mite Identification: Tools for Quarantine and Plant Protection.
2. ^Seagraves, B. L., et al. (2013). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22865707 Relative resistance or susceptibility of maple (Acer) species, hybrids and cultivars to six arthropod pests of production nurseries.] Pest Management Science 69(1), 112-19.
3. ^Chaaban, S. B., et al. (2011). Oligonychus afrasiaticus and phytoseiid predators' seasonal occurrence on date palm Phoenix dactylifera ('Deglet Noor' cultivar) in Tunisian oases. Bulletin of Insectology 64(1), 15-21.
4. ^Chaaban, S. B., et al. (2012). Effects of host plants on distribution, abundance, developmental time and life table parameters of Oligonychus afrasiaticus (McGregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 52(10), 121-33.
5. ^1 2 Tetranychidae Systematic Names. Australian National Insect Collection. CSIRO.
6. ^Sadof, C. S. and T. J. Gibb. Spider Mites on Ornamentals. E-42-W. Purdue Extension. 2010.
7. ^1 Tea red spider mite (Oligonychus coffeae). Plantwise. CABI.
8. ^Denmark, H. A., et al. Southern Red Mite, Oligonychus ilicis (McGregor) (Arachnida: Acari: Tetranychidae). EENY-376 (IN680). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida IFAS. Published 2006, revised 2009.
9. ^Migeon, A. and F. Dorkeld. Oligonychus ilicis. Spider Mites Web. 2013.
10. ^Migeon, A. and F. Dorkeld. Oligonychus milleri. Spider Mites Web. 2013.
11. ^Radhakrishnan, V. and K. Ramaraju. (2009). Development durations, colonization and insecticide efficacy of leaf mite, Oligonychus oryzae Hirst on rice. Tropical Agricultural Research 21(1), 30-38.
12. ^Beard, J. J. (2008). A new species of spider mite, Oligonychus palus sp. nov.(Prostigmata: Tetranychidae), from tropical Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology 47(2), 102-06.
13. ^Oligonychus perditus. Plantwise. CABI.
14. ^Persea Mite. Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources. University of California. 2011.
15. ^Brewer, M. J. Banks Grass Mite, Oligonychus pratensis. Cooperative Extension. University of Wyoming. 1995.
16. ^Hoddle, M. S., et al. (2000). Biological control of Oligonychus perseae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on avocado III. Internat J Acarol 26(3) 203-14.
17. ^Migeon, A. and F. Dorkeld. Oligonychus sacchari. Spider Mites Web. 2013.
18. ^Spruce Spider Mite. Pests of Trees and Shrubs. IPM of Midwest Landscapes. Department of Entomology. University of Minnesota.
19. ^Gouvea, A. D., et al. (2007). Presence-absence sampling plan for Oligonychus yothersi (McGregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on mate-tea orchard. Neotropical Entomology 36(4), 583-86.
20. ^Peña, J. E. Avocado IPM: Avocado Mites. University of Florida IFAS. 2007.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q10608794}}

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