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词条 Omsukchan
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. Economy

  5. Transport

  6. Climate

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Infobox Russian urban-type settlement
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|ru_name=Омсукча́н
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Omsukchan ({{lang-ru|Омсукча́н}}) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Omsukchansky District of Magadan Oblast, Russia, located {{convert|576|km|sp=us}} north of Magadan. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=4,157|p2002=4,529|p1989=9,873}}

History

Omsukchan was founded in the 1930s after natural resources were discovered in the region. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1953.

The settlement's name comes from Omchikan, which means "little marsh" in the Even language.

Geography

Omsukchan is a mountain town that lies in the western shore of Sugoy River, a tributary of Kolyma River. It is 27 km east of Dukat, the other town in the raion, and 22 km north of the ghost town of Galimy.

Demographics

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Economy

The economy is based on extraction of gold, silver and coal.[3]

Transport

Omsukchan has a 250 km road to the R504 Kolyma Highway, and has the Omsukchan Airport. There are regular bus and flight connections to Magadan.[3]

The Anadyr Highway is under construction east from Omsukhan towards Anadyr.

Climate

Omsukchan has a subarctic climate, with average temperatures ranging from {{convert|-29.6|C}} in January to {{convert|+13.4|C}} in July.

{{Weather box
|location=Omsukchan
|metric first=yes
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|Jan mean C = -29.6
|Feb mean C = -28.5
|Mar mean C = -22.1
|Apr mean C = -12.7
|May mean C = -3.3
|Jun mean C = 8.5
|Jul mean C = 13.4
|Aug mean C = 9.3
|Sep mean C = -1.5
|Oct mean C = -11.1
|Nov mean C = -22.8
|Dec mean C = -29.3
|year mean C = -10.5
|source 1 =NASA RETScreen Database
}}

See also

  • Dukat
  • List of urban localities in the Russian Far East

References

1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}
2. ^Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for Khabarovsk Krai, Magadan Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Численность населения Магаданская область по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2017 года {{ru icon}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://omsukchan.narod.ru/fact.htm |title=Официальная информация об Омсукчане и Омсукчанском районе. |language=Russian |access-date=2018-04-01}}

External links

{{commons category|Omsukchan}}
  • Information about Omsukchan {{ru icon}}
  • [https://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4167473&fid=5197&c=russia Omsukchan on geographic.org]
{{Magadan Oblast}}{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2013}}

1 : Urban-type settlements in Magadan Oblast

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