| 词条 | State of Decay |
| 释义 |
| number = 112[1] | serial_name = State of Decay | show = DW | type = serial | image = | caption = Zargo, Aukon and Camilla prepare to sacrifice Romana. | doctor = Tom Baker (Fourth Doctor) | companions =
| guests =
| director = Peter Moffatt | writer = Terrance Dicks | script_editor = Christopher H. Bidmead | producer = John Nathan-Turner | executive_producer = Barry Letts | composer = Paddy Kingsland | production_code = 5P | series = Season 18 | length = 4 episodes, 25 minutes each | date = 22 November – 13 December 1980 | preceding = Full Circle | following = Warriors' Gate }} State of Decay is the fourth serial of the 18th season in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, which was first broadcast in four weekly parts on BBC1 from 22 November to 13 December 1980. In the serial, three vampire lords rule over a village deliberately kept at a low development level for a thousand years. The lords intend to revive their giant leader vampire the "Great One" that converted them from humans after their spaceship crashed on the planet. State of Decay is the second of three loosely connected serials set in another universe known as E-Space. Plot{{needsattention|project=Doctor Who|type=plot|date=June 2017|}} After the events of Full Circle, the Fourth Doctor, Romana, K9, and their newest companion/stowaway, Adric, arrive on a planet with a feudal society. The villagers live under the thrall of three lords—Zargo, Camilla, and Aukon—who dwell in a shadowy Tower, and experience a yearly ritual called "the Selection", in which a sample of young villagers are taken to the tower, never to be seen again. This selection process is enforced by a thuggish band of guards led by Habris. The Doctor and Romana discover evidence of technology considerably more advanced than the medieval level of development of the planet, and wonder what happened to cause the planet to devolve to its current rustic condition—to be in a "state of decay". Romana suggests that there is a powerful force holding the inhabitants back. As the two head out of the village they are seized by cloaked figures. Meanwhile, Adric comes to the village and is caught by the owners of the feeding house. Adric is discovered and captured by Lord Aukon, who sees him as an alien and worthy of becoming one of the 'chosen ones'. The cloaked figures, members of a resistance movement, convey the Doctor and Romana to a secret base filled with forbidden technology. Kalmar is a scientist—a heretical role in their society—and is very grateful for the Doctor's help in repairing a computer which proceeds to reveal the names and faces of the original chief officers of the spaceship Hydrax—who look exactly like the Lords of the Tower. The Lords too have learnt of Romana and the Doctor, and Aukon sends a flock of his winged servant bats to menace them. The bats spare them and the Doctor and Romana are seized by Habris and his guards and taken to an audience in the Tower. Zargo and Camilla entertain them for a while, then are called away to deal with a situation called the Arising. The Doctor and Romana discover that in fact, the great Tower in which the Lords dwell is itself the spaceship Hydrax, originally from Earth, which also was pulled into E-Space long ago. The Doctor and Romana discover rows of drained corpses, while the craft's fuel stores are full of blood. Talk turns to vampires and the fact that nearly every inhabited planet has at least one legend about them. They find an amphitheatre, its floor pulsing to a loud heartbeat. It is there that the Lord Aukon greets them, inviting them to become the first of the new servants of the Chosen Ones. When they refuse, Aukon tries to ensnare the Doctor. Romana saves him, but before they can escape, Zargo and Camilla find them and they are taken as future meals for the 'Great One'. Meanwhile, the Doctor has deduced (by applying principles of consonant shifting) that the current lords' names are a corruption of the original crew's last names (i.e. "Sharkey" became "Zargo", "MacMillan" became "Camilla", and "O'Connor" became "Aukon"). Thus the Doctor realises that the three lords are not descendants, but members of the original crew themselves, mutated into vampires while the subjects beneath them are the descendants of the other colonists, made dull and primitive by over twenty generations of breeding and oppression. He is reminded of ancient Time Lord stories of the Great Vampires—ancient enemies of the Time Lords. He deduces that the Great One escaped destruction at the hands of the Time Lords by somehow retreating into E-Space, and it managed eventually to gather enough power to pull the old Earth ship into this universe, corrupt the main crew and use the colonists for its own ends. Meanwhile, a rebel called Tarak infiltrates the Tower, freeing the Doctor and Romana. The Doctor returns to the TARDIS, while Romana stays with Tarak to search for Adric. As they try to snap Adric out of his trance, they unknowingly awaken Zargo and Camilla. Tarak is killed by Zargo, but the blood of the dead will not satisfy either of the lords. Adric throws a knife at Zargo, who pulls it out and heads for Romana while Camilla advances on Adric. Aukon intervenes and compels them to stop, for he was the first to have contact with the mind of the Great One and he alone possesses the mental power the other two crave. He wants Adric as a Chosen One and Romana, a Time Lord, for sacrifice at the Arising, the first taste of revenge for their master. In the throne room, the Hydraxs former control deck, Romana and Adric argue about their fate. Adric announces that he wants to be one of the 'chosen ones' (i.e. a vampire). They are taken to the bottom of the Tower (as shown in the picture above). In the TARDIS the Doctor and K9 discover that the Great Vampires could only be defeated by metal bowships designed by Rassilon, fast ships firing steel bolts that speared the monsters through the heart, (the source of the tradition of the wooden stake for lesser vampires). He takes the TARDIS to Kalmar's base and there uses scanning equipment to scan the Tower. Under the stores of blood he finds a restless, demonic presence, like an immensely ugly human with bat wings, whom he determines to be the last Great Vampire. He warns it is about to be revived. After seeing it, Kalmar, Ivo and many other villagers agree to help. The villagers and K9 make an assault on the Tower. The Doctor heads off to the peak of the Tower. Inside, Adric reveals he was faking his joining to the Lords to arrange an escape, but is unable to attack Aukon and free Romana. The Doctor rigs one of the spaceship/tower's old scoutships to launch and fall back toward the ground, driving itself into the heart of the subterranean Great One. The sounds of the ship launching snap Romana from her trance. With the Great One dispatched, the three vampire Lords crumble to dust. The Doctor finds Romana and Adric and they leave the planet, hoping that, now freed from the corruptive effect of the vampires, it will develop once again toward its former advanced state and even, perhaps, surpass it. Production{{Episode table|background = |series = 6 |title = 20 | aux1=6 | airdate = 10 | viewers = 6 | country = UK |seriesT = Episode |aux1T = Run time |viewersR = |episodes ={{Episode list/sublist|State of Decay |EpisodeNumber = 1 |Title = Part One |RTitle = |OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|1980|11|22|df=y}} |Viewers = 5.8 |Aux1 = 22:24 |LineColor = }}{{Episode list/sublist|State of Decay |EpisodeNumber = 2 |Title = Part Two |RTitle = |OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|1980|11|29|df=y}} |Viewers = 5.3 |Aux1 = 23:16 |LineColor = }}{{Episode list/sublist|State of Decay |EpisodeNumber = 3 |Title = Part Three |RTitle = |OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|1980|12|6|df=y}} |Viewers = 4.4 |Aux1 = 24:13 |LineColor = }}{{Episode list/sublist|State of Decay |EpisodeNumber = 4 |Title = Part Four |RTitle = |OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|1980|12|13|df=y}} |Viewers = 5.4 |Aux1 = 24:54 |LineColor = }} }} Working titles for this story included The Wasting and The Witch Lords.[2] The serial was a re-written version of a story originally entitled The Witch Lords, later retitled The Vampire Mutations, which Dicks had submitted to the series in 1977, but which had been pulled just before production because of fears of a possible conflict with the BBC's Count Dracula, a high-profile adaptation of Bram Stoker's classic novel Dracula. It was replaced by Horror of Fang Rock (1977).[3] This serial and the following Warriors' Gate featured an improved K9 prop. Commercial releasesIn print{{Infobox book|name = Doctor Who and the State of Decay |image = Doctor Who and the State of Decay.jpg |caption = |author = Terrance Dicks |cover_artist = Andrew Skilleter |series = Doctor Who book: Target novelisations |release_number = 58 |release_date = September 1981 (Hardback) 14 January 1982 (Paperback) |publisher = Target Books |pages = |isbn = 0-426-20133-7 }} A novelisation of this serial, written by Terrance Dicks, was published by W. H. Allen Ltd (hardback) in September 1981, with the paperback from Target Books following in January 1982. A novelisation with different text written by Dicks for an audiobook read by Tom Baker and released on cassette by Pickwick in June 1981.[4] Home mediaState of Decay was released on VHS in October 1997. It was released on DVD in January 2009 as part of a boxed set entitled The E-Space Trilogy. This serial was also released as part of the Doctor Who DVD Files (issue 86) in April 2012. {{clear left}}References1. ^From the Doctor Who Magazine series overview, in issue 407 (pp26-29). The Discontinuity Guide, which counts the unbroadcast serial Shada, lists this as story number 113. Region 1 DVD releases follow The Discontinuity Guide numbering system. 2. ^https://www.radiotimes.com/news/2011-03-29/state-of-decay/ 3. ^https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3s78mDWcN9Hr7cmVl4zfPdV/the-fourth-dimension 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.millenniumeffect.co.uk/audio/stories/decay.php |title=State Of Decay |publisher=millenniumeffect.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2013-10-09}} }} External links{{Wikiquote|Fourth Doctor}}
Target novelisation
4 : Fourth Doctor serials|Doctor Who serials novelised by Terrance Dicks|1980 British television episodes|Vampires in television |
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