“Oradour-sur-Glane”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Oradour-sur-Glane

释义

History
Personalities linked to the commune
Geography
Demographics
Gallery
References
Bibliography
See also
External links

{{Expand French|topic=geo|Oradour-sur-Glane|date=December 2014}}{{Infobox French commune
|name = Oradour-sur-Glane
|commune status = Commune
|image = Nouveau village d'Oradour-sur-Glane.jpg
|caption = The new village of Oradour-sur-Glane
|image coat of arms = Blason oradour sur glane.svg
|arrondissement = Rochechouart
|canton = Saint-Junien
|INSEE = 87110
|postal code = 87520
|mayor = Raymond Frugier
|term = 2008–2014
|intercommunality = Vienne Glane
|coordinates = {{coord|45.9328|1.03250|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 285
|elevation min m = 227
|elevation max m = 312
|area km2 = 38.16
|population = 2205
|population date = 2007
}}

Oradour-sur-Glane ({{lang-oc|Orador de Glana}}) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France, and the name of the main village within the commune.

History

The original village was destroyed on 10 June 1944, when 642 of its inhabitants, including women and children, were massacred by a company of troops belonging to the 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich, a Waffen-SS unit of the military forces of Nazi Germany. A new village was built after the war on a nearby site, but on the orders of the then French president, Charles de Gaulle, the original has been maintained as a permanent memorial. The Centre de la mémoire d'Oradour museum is located beside the historic site.

Personalities linked to the commune

Robert Hébras, born on 29 June 1925 in Oradour-sur-Glane; one of the six survivors of the Oradour-sur-Glane massacre on 10 June 1944.
Jean-Claude Peyronnet, (1940–), French politician, creator of the Centre of the Memory of Oradour-sur-Glane.
Sébastien Puygrenier began his football career at US Oradour-sur-Glane where his father and his uncles played
Didier Barbelivien, French singer-songwriter, pays tribute to Oradour by his song "Les amants d'Oradour".

Geography

The municipality borders with Javerdat, Cieux, Peyrilhac, Veyrac, Saint-Victurnien and Saint-Brice-sur-Vienne.

Demographics

Population over time^[1]
1806	1820	1876	1901	1911	1921	1936	1946	1954
1,222	1,585	1,903	1,966	2,019	1,789	1,574	1,145	1,450


1962	1968	1975	1982	1990	1999	2006	2008	2012
1,540	1,671	1,759	1,941	1,998	2,024	2,118	2,222	2,375

Gallery

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.statistiques-locales.insee.fr/Fiches%5CDL%5CDEP%5C17%5CCOM%5CDL_COM87110.pdf |title= Population of Oradour-sur-Glane from 1806 to 2008|author=Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=11 July 2011}}

Bibliography

Farmer, Sarah. Martyred Village: Commemorating the 1944 Massacre at Oradour-sur-Glane. University of California Press, 2000.
Fouché, Jean-Jacques. Massacre At Oradour: France, 1944; Coming To Grips With Terror, Northern Illinois University Press, 2004.
INSEE
Penaud, Guy. La "Das Reich" 2e SS Panzer Division (Parcours de la division en France, 560 pp), Éditions de La Lauze/Périgueux. {{ISBN|2-912032-76-8}}

External links

{{commonscat-inline|Oradour-sur-Glane|Oradour-sur-Glane}}{{Haute-Vienne communes}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oradour-sur-Glane}}

2 : Communes of Haute-Vienne|Oradour-sur-Glane massacre

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