“Orašac Assembly”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Orašac Assembly

释义

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The Orašac Assembly ({{lang-sr|збор у Орашцу/zbor u Orašcu}}) was the gathering of 300 Serbian chiefs and rebels on {{OldStyleDate|14 February|1804|2 February}} (Presentation of Jesus at the Temple) at Orašac, a village near Aranđelovac, following the "Slaughter of the Knezes" which saw 70 notable Serbs murdered by the renegade Janissaries (the Dahije) in January which prompted the Serbs to rise up against the tyranny (known in historiography as the "Uprising against the Dahije"), resulting in the First Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman Empire. Karađorđe was appointed leader of the Serbian rebels after they all raised their "three fingers in the air" and thereby swore Oath.^[1] The site of the assembly, Marićevića jaruga, is today a memorial complex.

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=M. Đ Milićević|title=Knez̆evina Srbija|volume=1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ONVAAQAAMAAJ|year=1876|publisher=Sloboda|page=251}}

Sources

{{cite book|last=Morison|first=W. A.|title=The Revolt of the Serbs Against the Turks: (1804-1813)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qklfco35FIgC|year=2012|origyear=1942|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-67606-0|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|last=Petrovich|first=Michael Boro|year=1976|title=A history of modern Serbia, 1804-1918|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_LQ__2wOj8kC|publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|last=Ranke|first=Leopold von|title=History of Servia, and the Servian Revolution: From Original Mss. and Documents|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m0QLAAAAIAAJ|year=1847|publisher=J. Murray|ref=harv}}

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