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词条 Orchinol
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Orchinol.png
| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of orchinol
| IUPACName = 5,7-dimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-ol
| OtherNames = 9,10-Dihydro-5,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-2-ol
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 41060-20-2
| PubChem = 181686
| SMILES = COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)CCC3=C2C=CC(=C3)O)OC
| ChemSpiderID = 158032
| InChI = 1/C16H16O3/c1-18-13-8-11-4-3-10-7-12(17)5-6-14(10)16(11)15(9-13)19-2/h5-9,17H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| InChIKey = HOVUVTNDNLNINP-UHFFFAOYAM
| StdInChI = 1S/C16H16O3/c1-18-13-8-11-4-3-10-7-12(17)5-6-14(10)16(11)15(9-13)19-2/h5-9,17H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey = HOVUVTNDNLNINP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C16H16O3
| MolarMass = 256.29 g/mol
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
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}}Orchinol is a 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene, a type of phenanthrenoid. It can be isolated from infected Orchis militaris and infected Loroglossum hircinum[1] with Rhizoctonia repens.[2] This molecule has a phytoalexin effect. It reduces the growth of Cattleya aurantiaca seedlings[3] and has an antifungal activity.[4]

References

1. ^Structure of Orchinol, Loroglossol, and Hircinol. Roy M. Letcher and Llewellyn R. M. Nhamo, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1973, pages 1263-1265, {{doi|10.1039/P19730001263}}
2. ^Orchinol. Richard Braun, Moderne Methoden der Pflanzenanalyse, 1963, Volume 6, pages 130-134, {{doi|10.1007/978-3-642-94878-7_7}} (article in German)
3. ^Effects of Orchinol, Loroglossol, Dehydroorchinol, Batatasin III, and 3,4'- Dihydroxy-5-Methoxydihydrostilbene on Orchid Seedlings. Katherine A. Hills, Albert Stoessl, Allison P. Oliva and Joseph Arditti, Botanical Gazette, September 1984, Vol. 145, No. 3, pages 298-301 ([https://www.jstor.org/stable/2474721 link])
4. ^Structure and antifungal activity of hircinol, loroglossol and orchinol. M.H. Fisch, Brigitta H. Flick and J. Arditti, Phytochemistry, February 1973, Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 437–441, {{doi|10.1016/0031-9422(73)80036-6}}

External links

  • Orchinol at kanaya.naist.jp/knapsack_jsp
  • Orchinol at WikiGenes
{{Phenanthrenes}}{{natural phenol-stub}}

1 : Phenanthrenoids

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