“Order of Merit of the Republic of Turkey”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

　

词条

Order of Merit of the Republic of Turkey

释义

Recipients of the Order of Merit
References

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}{{Infobox order
|title = Order of Merit of the Republic of Turkey
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Liyakat Nişanı
|image =
|caption =
|awarded_by =

President of Turkey
|type = State Orders
|motto =
|eligibility = Foreign scientists, academics, artists and intellectuals
|for = "Given to people who foreign nationals in recognition of their contributions for international promotion and glorification of the Republic of Turkey in science and arts."
|status = Currently constituted
|head_title =
|head =
|chancellor =
|commander =
|grades =
|former_grades =
|date = 7 August 1988
|first_induction = 8 June 1990
{{flagicon|Germany}} Josef Jakob Heinrich Otten
|last_induction = 11 June 2014
{{flagicon|United States}} Feroz Ahmad
|total = 55
|recipients =
|individual =
|higher = Order of the Republic
|lower = None
|image2 =
|caption2 =
}}

The Order of Merit of the Republic of Turkey ({{lang-tr|Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Liyakat Nişanı}}) is awarded by the President of Turkey with approval of the Prime Minister upon the proposal of the relevant members of the Cabinet considering the opinions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Atatürk Supreme Council for Culture, Language and History.^[1]

The order is awarded to foreign scientists, academics, artists and intellectuals in recognition of their contributions to international promotion and celebration of the Republic of Turkey in science and arts.

Recipients of the Order of Merit

8 June 1990 – {{DEU}} : Joseph Jacob Heinotten ^[2]
8 June 1990 – {{AUT}} : Clemens Holzmeister ^[2]
25 October 1996 – {{DEU}} : Rupert Wilbrandt
25 October 1996 – {{AUT}} : Wilhelm Leitner
25 October 1996 – {{DEU}} : Annemarie Schimmel
28 August 1997 – {{HUN}} : Geza Feher
28 August 1997 – {{HUN}} : Gerö Gyözü
28 August 1997 – {{HUN}} : Geza David
20 November 1997 – {{IRL}} : Ninette de Valois
14 January 1998 – {{FRA}} : Jean-Paul Roux
14 January 1998 – {{FRA}} : Robert Mantran
14 January 1998 – {{JAP}} : Yuzo Nagata
14 January 1998 – {{JAP}} : Shoichiro Toyoda
14 January 1998 – {{JAP}} : Isao Yonekura
14 January 1998 – {{AZE}} : Kamil Veli Nerimanoğlu
14 January 1998 – {{AZE}} : Tofig Ismayilov
14 January 1998 – {{USA}} : Justin McCarthy
14 January 1998 – {{USA}} : Stanford Shaw
14 January 1998 – {{GBR}} : Bernard Lewis
14 January 1998 – {{GBR}} : Andrew Mango
14 January 1998 – {{GBR}} : Geoffrey Lewis
14 January 1998 – {{UKR}} : Omeljan Pritsak
14 January 1998 – {{UKR}} : Roziya Galiyevna Mukminova
14 January 1998 – {{KGZ}} : Bubina Oruzbayeva
14 January 1998 – {{RUS}} : Edhem Tenişev
14 January 1998 – {{UKR}} : Gubeydolla Aydarov
13 February 1998 – {{AUT}} : Bert G. Fragner
13 February 1998 – {{TKM}} : Oraz Yağmur
14 February 1998 – {{FRA}} : André Clot
5 October 1998 – {{ITA}} : Augusto Sinegra
9 October 1998 – {{GBR}} : Patrick Kinross
9 October 1998 – {{EGY}} : Nasrullah Mübeşşir el-Tırazi
9 October 1998 – {{EGY}} : Hüseyin Mucib el-Mısri
1 January 1999 – {{KAZ}} : Abdimalik Nisanbayev
4 January 1999 – {{EGY}} : İbrahim El-Mouelhy
3 June 2008 – {{JAP}} : Sachihiro Omura
20 October 2008 – {{SWE}} : Lars Johanson
20 October 2008 – {{HUN}} : András Róna-Tas
20 October 2008 – {{USA}} : Robert Dancoff
20 October 2008 – {{USA}} : Walter G. Andrews
20 October 2008 – {{RUS}} : Viktor Guzev
11 June 2014 – {{GRC}} : Evangelia Balta
11 June 2014 – {{DEU}} : Suraiya Faroqhi
11 June 2014 – {{USA}} : Cornell Fleischer
11 June 2014 – {{CAN}} : Feridun Hamdullahpur
11 June 2014 – {{HUN}} : György Hazai
11 June 2014 – {{NLD}} : Machiel Kiel
11 June 2014 – {{BIH}} : Fehim Nametak
11 June 2014 – {{RUS}} : Dimitri Mihailoviç Nasilov
11 June 2014 – {{USA}} : Julian Raby
11 June 2014 – {{AUT}} : Claudia Römer
11 June 2014 – {{JAP}} : Tadashi Suzuki
11 June 2014 – {{TUN}} : Abdeljelil Temimi
11 June 2014 – {{PRC}} : Abudurexıti Yakufu
11 June 2014 – {{USA}} : Feroz Ahmad^[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/3.5.8813039.pdf|title=Devlet Madalya ve Nişanları Yönetmeliği |language=Turkish|publisher=Prime Ministry of Turkey|year=1988|accessdate=2014-06-19}}
2. ^¹{{cite web | url = http://www.tccb.gov.tr/dosyalar/2014-06-11-NisanKitabi.pdf |title= Cumhuriyet ve Liyakat Nişanları |access-date= 13 June 2014 |publisher= Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanlığı |date= 11 June 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160304203750/http://www.tccb.gov.tr/dosyalar/2014-06-11-NisanKitabi.pdf |archive-date= 4 March 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.tccb.gov.tr/haberler/170/90767/cumhurbaskani-gul-feroz-ahmada-liyakat-nisani-tevcih-etti.html |title= Cumhurbaşkanı Gül, Feroz Ahmad’a Liyakat Nişanı Tevcih Etti |publisher= Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanlığı |date= 19 August 2014 |access-date= 20 August 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140821041351/http://www.tccb.gov.tr/haberler/170/90767/cumhurbaskani-gul-feroz-ahmada-liyakat-nisani-tevcih-etti.html |archive-date= 21 August 2014}}

{{Medals and decorations of Turkey}}{{Turkey-stub}}{{Orders-medals-stub}}

4 : Orders, decorations, and medals of Turkey|Civil awards and decorations of Turkey|Awards established in 1988|Orders of merit

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