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词条 Order of Mubarak the Great
释义

  1. History

  2. Recipients

  3. Insignia

  4. Grades

  5. External links

{{inline|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox order
|title = Order of Mubarak the Great
|image =
|caption =
|awarded_by = {{Flag|Kuwait}}
|type = Order
|motto =
|day =
|eligibility =
|for = Heads of State and Royals.
|status = Currently constituted
|head_title = Sovereign
|head = Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
|house =
|chancellor =
|commander =
|grades = Collar
Grand Cordon
|former_grades =
|date = 16 July 1974.
|first_induction =
|last_induction =
|total =
|recipients =
|individual =
|higher =
|lower = Order of Kuwait
|image2 =
|caption2 = Ribbon bar of the order
|}}

The Order of Mubarak the Great (Wisam Mubarak al-Kabir) is a knighthood order of Kuwait.[1]

History

The Order was founded on 16 July 1974 by the national government to celebrate the memory of Mubarak Al-Sabah called the Great, Sheikh of Kuwait from 1896 to 1915, who succeeded in 1897 in obtaining an independence recognition from the Ottoman Empire in favour of Kuwait.

Recipients

The Order is awarded to Heads of State and foreign Sovereigns and to members of foreign royal families in sign of friendship.

  • Queen Elizabeth II
  • Jigme Singye Wangchuck (1990)
  • George H. W. Bush (1993)
  • Charles, Prince of Wales (1993)
  • Bill Clinton (1994)
  • Naruhito, Crown Prince of Japan (1995)
  • Mahathir Mohamad (1997)
  • Émile Lahoud (2000)
  • Abdullah of Saudi Arabia (2000)
  • Mohammed VI of Morocco (2002)
  • Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa (2004)
  • Michel Suleiman (2009)
  • Nicolas Sarkozy (2009)
  • Ilham Aliyev (2009)
  • Qaboos bin Said al Said (2009)
  • Bashar al-Assad (2010)
  • Giorgio Napolitano (2010)

Insignia

The collar of the Order is composed of a golden medallion with a decorative ring with floral motifs, with a central medallion showing a sailboat (the national emblem of the emirate). The body of the collar is alternating with squares of blue enamel bearing a sailboat and a 10-pointed star in white enamel bearing in the center the monogram of Kuwait.[2]

The ribbon of Grand Cordon is navy blue with white stripes on each side.

Grades

  • Collar (Qiladat al-Mubarak al-Kabir) to Heads of State
  • Grand Cordon (Qashah al-Mubarak al-Kabir) to foreign Heirs Apparent and senior Princes

External links

  • World Medals Index, Kuwait: Order of Mubarak the Great
1. ^Royalark.net
2. ^Photo of the collar

4 : Orders, decorations, and medals of Kuwait|Order of Mubarak the Great|Orders of knighthood awarded to heads of state, consorts and sovereign family members|Awards established in 1974

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