| 词条 | Oriol Bohigas Martí |
| 释义 |
Oriol Bohigas i Martí (22 December 1937 – 22 October 2013) was a Spanish and French physicist. Martí was born in Barcelona, where he studied physics at the university. In 1966 he became researcher at France's CNRS, where he would stay until the end of his career, becoming Director of Research Emeritus at the LPTMS laboratory (Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques), of which he was one of the founders, at Université de Paris-Sud in Orsay. Before that, he had been head of the Division of Theoretical Physics of the Institute of Nuclear Physics (IPN), on the campus of the same university.[1][2][3][4] He died in Orsay. His fundamental contributions to the theory of quantum chaos and its applications, particularly in nuclear physics, granted him the Gay-Lussac-Humboldt Prize (1991),[5] the Holweck Medal (1999),[6] and an honoris causa doctorate by the Technische Universität Darmstadt,[7] among other recognitions.[2][3][4] Publications[8]
| last = Bohigas | first = O. | last2 = Lane | first2 = A. M. | last3 = Martorell | first3 = J | title = Sum rules for nuclear collective excitations | journal = Physics Reports | volume = 51 | year = 1979 | pages = 267–316 | doi = 10.1016/0370-1573(79)90079-6 |bibcode = 1979PhR....51..267B }}
| last = Bohigas | first = O. | last2 = Giannoni | first2 = M.-J. | last3 = Schmit | first3 = C | title = Characterization of chaotic quantum spectra and universality of level fluctuation laws | journal = Physical Review Letters | volume = 52 | year = 1984 | pages = 1–4 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1 |bibcode = 1984PhRvL..52....1B }}
| last = Bohigas | first = O. | last2 = Giannoni | first2 = M.-J | chapter = Chaotic motion and random matrix theories | doi= 10.1007/3-540-13392-5 | title = Mathematical and computational methods in nuclear physics | editor = Dehesa, J.S. |editor2=Gómez, J.M.G. |editor3=Polls, A. | publisher = Springer-Verlag | series = Lecture Notes in Physics | volume = 209 | year = 1984 | publication-place = Berlin, Heidelberg | pages = 1–99 | isbn = 978-3-540-13392-6
| last = Bohigas | first = O. | last2 = Weidenmuller | first2 = H. A | title = Aspects of chaos in nuclear physics | journal = Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science | volume = 38 | year = 1988 | pages = 421–453 | doi = 10.1146/annurev.ns.38.120188.002225 |bibcode = 1988ARNPS..38..421B }}
| last = Bohigas | first = O. | last2 = Tomsovic | first2 = S. | last3 = Ullmo | first3 = D | title = Manifestations of classical phase space structures in quantum mechanics | journal = Physics Reports | volume = 223 | year = 1993 | pages = 43–133 | doi = 10.1016/0370-1573(93)90109-Q |bibcode = 1993PhR...223...43B }}
| last = Bogomolny | first = E. | last2 = Bohigas | first2 = O. | last3 = Leboeuf | first3 = P | title = Quantum chaotic dynamics and random polynomials | journal = Journal of Statistical Physics | volume = 85 | year = 1996 | pages = 639–679 | doi = 10.1007/BF02199359 |bibcode = 1996JSP....85..639B | arxiv = chao-dyn/9604001 References1. ^{{citation |url=http://publicacions.iec.cat/PopulaFitxa.do?moduleName=revistes_cientifiques&subModuleName=&idColleccio=3 |title=Oriol Bohigas Martí (1937–2013) |last=Martorell |first=Joan |journal=Revísta de Física |volume=4 |number=10 |pages=39–40 |year=2013 |issn=1131-5326 |publisher=Societat Catalana de Física |language=Catalan }} 2. ^1 {{citation |url=http://blogs.iec.cat/scfis/ |title=Mort del físic català Oriol Bohigas i Martí |accessdate=2013-10-30 |editor=Societat Catalana de Física |editor2=Institut d'Estudis Catalans |language=Catalan }} 3. ^1 {{citation |url=http://lptms.u-psud.fr |title=Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (LPTMS) |accessdate=2013-10-28 |editors=CNRS and Université Paris-Sud |language=French }} 4. ^1 {{citation |url=http://sociedad.elpais.com/sociedad/2013/10/28/actualidad/1382996867_163920.html |title= Oriol Bohigas Martí |accessdate=2013-10-29 |last=Navarro |first=J |last2=Poves |first2=A |language=Spanish|journal=El País |page=45 |date=2013-10-29}} 5. ^{{citation |url=http://cache.media.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/file/2013/18/7/listelaureats_239187.pdf |title=Liste des lauréats du prix Gay-Lussac Humboldt depuis sa création |editor= Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche |language=French |format=PDF |accessdate=2013-10-29}} 6. ^{{citation |url=http://sfp.in2p3.fr/Prix/prix.html |title=Les prix de la SFP |editor=Société Française de Physique |language=French |accessdate=2013-10-29}} 7. ^{{citation |doi=10.1080/10506890208232666 |first=A. |last=Richter |title=Honorary doctorate for Oriol Bohigas |journal=Nuclear Physics News |volume=12 |number=2 |page=30 |year=2002 }} 8. ^{{citation |url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=author%3Ao-bohigas |title=Most cited publications |accessdate=2013-10-28 |publisher=Google Scholar }} External links
6 : 1937 births|2013 deaths|Theoretical physicists|Chaos theorists|Nuclear physicists|Spanish physicists |
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