词条 | Osman Rastoder |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Mulla Rastoder | honorific_suffix = Aga | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = 1882 | death_date = 23 January 1946 | birth_place = Petnjica, Ottoman Empire (modern day Montenegro) | death_place = | placeofburial = Radmanci, Petnjica, Montenegro | allegiance = {{Plainlist |
}} | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = | servicenumber = | unit = Detachment of militia from Petnjica | commands = | battles = World War II in Yugoslavia
After Italy's capitulation he collaborated with occupying German forces. Rastoder belonged to the supporters of the annexation of Bihor by the Greater Albania.[2] World War IIAt the beginning of 1941 the relations between towns Petnjica and Police worsened due to the killing of Rastoder's son, in Berane.[3] During the Uprising in Montenegro a detachment of the militia from Bihor commanded by Rastoder attacked insurgents toward Berane.[2] In autumn 1941, Rastoder was appointed to command the militia detachment in upper Bihor with its seat in Petnjica.[4] Together with militia commanders (including Sule Pačariz and Huso Rovčanin) he participated in a conference in village of Godijeva,[5] and agreed to attack Serb villages near Sjenica and other parts of Sandžak.[6]{{Why|date=May 2014}} On 31 March 1942, Chetnik leader Pavle Đurišić met with Rastoder and offered him a peace agreement, which Rastoder refused.[7]{{why|date=May 2014}} The detachment of militia commanded by Rastoder, supported by Albanian irregulars and German forces, attacked and killed 35 Partisans and 19 Italian irregulars of the Garibaldi Battalion on 22 January 1944 near the village of Vrbica (Berane).[8]{{Why|date=May 2014}} The circumstances of his death remain unclear.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}} LegacyIn February 2013, members of the Montenegrin community in Luxembourg established the Mulla Hrastoder, an award named for Rastoder in his honor.[9] See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Scotti|first1=Giacomo|last2=Viazzi|first2=Luciano|title=Occupazione e guerra italiana in Montenegro: le aquile delle montagne nere|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MPwhAQAAIAAJ|year=1999|publisher=Mursia|page=468}} {{Sandžak Muslim militia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rastoder, Osman}}2. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Božović|first1=Branislav|last2=Vavić|first2=Milorad|title=Surova vremena na Kosovu i Metohiji: kvislinzi i kolaboracija u drugom svetskom ratu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-gdnAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=Institut za savremenu istoriju|page=194|quote=... правца према Беранама дејствовала је и муслиманска милиција из Бихора, под ко- мандом Османа Растодера који је, заједно са Шефкијом Кушићем, био поборник припајања и тога дела Црне Горе, укључујући и Бијело Поље, „Великој Албанији". -->}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Agović|first=Halil|title=Stare granice, opština nova|url=http://opstina-petnjica.com/index.php/kolumn/71-stare-granice-opstina-nova|work=Fragment from the book "Svedok Vremena"|publisher=Petnjica municipality website|accessdate=22 May 2014|language=Serbian}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Bojović|first1=Jovan R.|last2=Titogradu|first2=Istorijski institut SR Crne Gore u|title=Prelomni događaji narodnooslobodilaćkog rata u Crnoj Gori 1943. godine: zbornik radova sa naućnog skupa održanog 19. i 20. XII 1983|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=97UzAAAAMAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Istorijski institut SRCG|page=245}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Pajović|first1=Radoje|last2=Željeznov|first2=Dušan|last3=Božović|first3=Branislav|title=Pavle Đurišić, Lovro Hacin, Juraj Špiler|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iE0NAAAAIAAJ|year=1987|publisher=Centar za informacije i publicitet|isbn=978-86-7125-006-1|page=245}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Redžić|first=Vučeta|title=Građanski rat u Crnoj Gori: Dešavanja od sredine 1942. godine do sredine 1945. godine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=15awAAAAIAAJ|year=2002|publisher=Stupovi|page=61 }} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Lakić|first=Zoran|authorlink= Zoran Lakić|title=Istorija Pljevalja|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n1zxZwEACAAJ|year=2009|publisher=Opština Pljevalja|page=371|chapter=Pljevlja 1941–1945}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Akciju predvodio Osman Rastoder|url=http://www.dan.co.me/?nivo=3&rubrika=Regioni&datum=2014-02-05&clanak=418864&naslov=Akciju%20predvodio%20Osman%20Rastoder|accessdate=21 May 2014|newspaper=DAN|language=Serbian|quote=Tako je 22. januara oko 2.000 pripadnika fašističke milicije i albanske kvinslinške vojske i Njemaca izbilo od Rožaja u rejon sjeverozapadno od Berana. .... Tog kobnog dana 1944. godine jedan od partizanskih bataljona je trebalo da preduhitri miliciju kojom je komandovao Osman Rastoder, kako ne bi napala susjednu Policu. -->}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=BKZ U LUKSEMBURGU USTANOVILA PRIZNANJE "MULLA HRASTODER"|url=http://bosnjaci.net/prilog.php?pid=48316|publisher=http://bosnjaci.net|accessdate=22 May 2014}} 8 : 1882 births|1946 deaths|Bosniaks of Montenegro|Sandžak Muslim militia|Place of death missing|Date of birth missing|Bosnian Muslim collaborators with Fascist Italy|Bosnian Muslim collaborators with Nazi Germany |
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