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词条 Osmussaar lighthouse
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox lighthouse
| name = Osmussaar lighthouse
| image_name = Osmussaare tuletorn 2015.JPG
| caption = Lighthouse in 2015
| location = Osmussaar, Estonia
| pushpin_map = Estonia
| pushpin = lighthouse
| pushpin_map_caption= Estonia
| coordinates = {{coord|59|18|12.95|N|23|21|40.23|E|display=inline,title}}
| yearbuilt = 1765 (first)
1804 (second)
1850 (third)
| yearlit = 1954 (current)
| automated = 1995
| yeardeactivated =
| foundation = one-story square prism cement blocks basement
| construction = concrete
| shape = cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
| marking = white tower with black horizontal bands
| height = {{convert|115|ft}}
| focalheight = {{convert|128|ft}}
| intensity =
| range = {{convert|11|nmi}}
| characteristic = Fl(2) W 18 s.[1]
| lens =
| currentlens =
| fogsignal =
| racon =
| admiralty = C3760
| canada =
| NGA = 12748
| ARLHS = EST-009
| country = Estonia
| countrynumber = EVA 425[2]
| managingagent =
| heritage =
| module =
}}

Osmussaar lighthouse ({{lang-et|Osmussaare tuletorn}}) is a lighthouse on the northwestern peak of Osmussaar.

The lighthouse was built in 1954, is made of reinforced concrete and is 35 meters tall.

The first stone beacon on Osmussaar was built in 1765. In 1804 it was elevated and equipped with a lantern room containing a catoptric lighting device with 24 lamps and reflectors.

In 1814 the lighthouse collapsed and was replaced by a temporary wooden tower.

In 1850 a new stone lighthouse was built and equipped with a dioptric Fresnel lighting device in 1875.

In 1902 the lighthouse became powered by electricity.

The lighthouse was blown up by the Soviet soldiers before evacuation in 1941.

The current lighthouse was built in 1954 to replace the temporary wooden structure which was erected after the war.

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|Estonia}}}}
  • List of lighthouses in Estonia

References

1. ^Maritime Administration
2. ^{{cite rowlett|est|accessdate=November 24, 2015}}

External links

{{Commons category|position=left}}
  • Estonian lighthouses list Maritime Administration (in Estonian)
{{Estonia-struct-stub}}{{Europe-lighthouse-stub}}

4 : Lääne-Nigula Parish|Lighthouses in Estonia|Lighthouses completed in 1954|Buildings and structures in Lääne County

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