| 释义 |
- Etymology
- Species
- References
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Moluccan Cardinalfishes (Ostorhinchus monospilus) (8461324739).jpg
| image_caption = O. monospilus.
| image2 = Seale's Cardinalfish (Apogon sealei) (6058930501).jpg
| image2_caption = O. sealei.
| taxon = Ostorhinchus
| authority = Lacépède, 1802
| type_species = Ostorhinchus fleurieu
| type_species_authority = Lacépède, 1802
|subdivision_ranks=|subdivision=| synonyms =Lovamia Whitley, 1930
}}Ostorhinchus is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Apogonidae native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans.[1]EtymologyThe etymology of the word Ostorhinchus is Greek, with Ostor- stemming from ὀστέον (bone), and -rhinchus stemming from ῥῠ́γχος (Ancient Greek) or ρύγχος (Modern Greek), the meaning of which can be beak. The latter refers to the genus' advanced boned jaw.[2] SpeciesThe 93 recognized species in this genus are: - O. angustatus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1911), broad-striped cardinalfish.
- O. aphanes (T. H. Fraser, 2012).[3]
- O. apogonoides (Bleeker, 1856), short-tooth cardinalfish or goldbelly cardinalfish.
- O. aroubiensis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1853).
- O. aterrimus (Günther, 1867).
- O. atrogaster (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912), black-belly cardinalfish.[3]
- O. aureus (Lacépède, 1802), ring-tailed cardinalfish.
- O. brevispinis (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 2003).
- O. bryx (T. H. Fraser, 1998), offshore cardinalfish.
- O. capricornis (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1993), Capricorn cardinalfish.
- O. cavitensis (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1907), white-line cardinalfish.
- O. chalcius (T. H. Fraser]] & J. E. Randall, 1986).
- O. cheni (Hayashi, 1990).
- O. chrysopomus (Bleeker, 1854), spotted-gill cardinalfish.
- O. chrysotaenia (Bleeker, 1851), yellow-lined cardinalfish.
- O. cladophilos (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002), shelter cardinalfish.
- O. compressus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1911), ochre-striped cardinalfish.
- O. cookii (W. J. Macleay, 1881), Cook's cardinalfish.
- O. cyanosoma (Bleeker, 1853), yellow-striped cardinalfish.
- O. cyanotaenia (Bleeker, 1853).
- O. dispar (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 1976), red-spot cardinalfish.
- O. diversus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912).
- O. doederleini (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901), Doederlein's cardinalfish.
- O. endekataenia (Bleeker, 1852), candy-stripe cardinalfish.
- O. fasciatus (G. Shaw, 1790), broad-banded cardinalfish.
- O. flagelliferus (J. L. B. Smith, 1961), coachwhip cardinalfish).
- O. flavus (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1993), brassy cardinalfish.
- O. fleurieu Lacépède, 1802, flower cardinalfish.
- O. franssedai (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), Frans' cardinalfish.
- O. fukuii (Hayashi, 1990).
- O. griffini (Seale, 1910), hook-fin cardinalfish.
- O. gularis (T. H. Fraser & Lachner, 1984), gular cardinalfish.
- O. hartzfeldii (Bleeker, 1852), Hartzfeld's cardinalfish.
- O. hoevenii (Bleeker, 1854), frost-fin cardinalfish.
- O. holotaenia (Regan, 1905), copper-striped cardinalfish.
- O. ishigakiensis (H. Ida & Moyer, 1974).
- O. jenkinsi (Evermann & Seale, 1907).
- O. kiensis (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901), rifle cardinalfish.
- O. komodoensis (G. R. Allen, 1998), komodo cardinalfish.
- O. leptofasciatus (G. R. Allen, 2001), slender-line cardinalfish.
- O. leslie (J. K. Schultz & J. E. Randall, 2006), Leslie's cardinalfish.
- O. limenus (J. E. Randall & Hoese, 1988), Sydney cardinalfish.
- O. lineomaculatus (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002), line-spot cardinalfish.
- O. luteus (J. E. Randall & Kulbicki, 1998) (yellow cardinalfish).
- O. maculiferus (A. Garrett, 1864) (spotted cardinalfish).
- O. magnifica (Seale, 1910).
- O. margaritophorus (Bleeker, 1855) (red-striped cardinalfish).
- O. melanoproctus (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 1976), black-vent cardinalfish.
- O. melanopterus (Fowler & B. A. Bean, 1930).
- O. microspilos (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002), micro-spot cardinalfish.
- O. moluccensis (Valenciennes, 1832), Moluccan cardinalfish.
- O. monospilus (T. H. Fraser, J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 2002).
- O. multilineatus (Bleeker, 1874), many-lined cardinalfish.
- O. mydrus (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1905).
- O. nanus (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), tiny cardinalfish.
- O. neotes (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), Mini cardinalfish.
- O. nigricans (F. Day, 1875).
- O. nigripes (Playfair, 1867), black-foot cardinalfish.
- O. nigrocinctus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912), black-belt cardinalfish.
- O. nigrofasciatus (Lachner, 1953), black-stripe cardinalfish.
- O. norfolcensis (J. D. Ogilby, 1888), Norfolk cardinalfish.
- O. notatus (Houttuyn, 1782), spot-nape cardinalfish.
- O. noumeae (Whitley, 1958).
- O. novemfasciatus (G. Cuvier, 1828), seven-striped cardinalfish.
- O. ocellicaudus (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), tail-eye cardinalfish.
- O. oxina (T. H. Fraser, 1999).
- O. oxygrammus (G. R. Allen, 2001), sharp-line cardinalfish.
- O. pallidofasciatus (G. R. Allen, 1987), pale-striped cardinalfish
- O. pallidus (G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2017). [4]
- O. parvulus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912).
- O. pleuron (T. H. Fraser, 2005), Rib-bar cardinalfish.
- O. popur (Montrouzier, 1857).
- O. properuptus (Whitley, 1964), southern orange-lined cardinalfish.
- O. pselion (J. E. Randall, T. H. Fraser & Lachner, 1990).
- O. quinquestriatus (Regan, 1908).
- O. radcliffei (Fowler, 1918).
- O. regula (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 2003).
- O. relativus (J. E. Randall, 2001).
- O. rubrimacula (J. E. Randall & Kulbicki, 1998), ruby-spot cardinalfish.
- O. rueppellii (Günther, 1859).
- O. schlegeli (Bleeker, 1855), Schlegel's cardinalfish.
- O. sealei (Fowler, 1918), Seale's cardinalfish.
- O. selas (J. E. Randall & Hayashi, 1990), meteor cardinalfish.
- O. semilineatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843), half-lined cardinalfish.
- O. septemstriatus (Günther, 1880), Seven-band cardinalfish.
- O. sinus (J. E. Randall, 2001).
- O. spilurus (Regan, 1905).
- O. taeniophorus (Regan, 1908), reef-flat cardinalfish.
- O. unitaeniatus (G. R. Allen, 1995).
- O. urostigmus (Bleeker, 1874).
- O. victoriae (Günther, 1859), western striped cardinalfish.
- O. wassinki (Bleeker, 1861), Kupang cardinalfish.
- O. wilsoni (Fowler, 1918).
References1. ^Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014): Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.monaconatureencyclopedia.com/ostorhinchus-compressus/?lang=fr|title=Ostorhinchus compressus - Monaco Nature Encyclopedia|last=Mazza|first=Giuseppe|date=|website=Monaco Nature Encyclopedia|language=French|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
3. ^1 Fraser, T.H. (2012): A new species of deeper dwelling West Pacific cardinalfish (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) with a redescription of Ostorhinchus atrogaster. Zootaxa, 3492: 77–84.
4. ^Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. (2017): A new species of cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus: Apogonidae) from the Solomon Islands. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 23 (1): 33-39.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q368510}} 3 : Apogoninae|Marine fish genera|Taxa named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède |