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词条 Steel Panthers
释义

  1. Gameplay

  2. Series history

  3. Reception

  4. References

  5. Literature

  6. External links

{{about|the video game series including the first game, Steel Panthers (video game)|the American band|Steel Panther}}{{Infobox video game series
| title = Steel Panthers
| image = Steel Panthers Coverart.png
| caption = Cover art from the first game in the series
| platforms = MS-DOS, Windows
| developer = Strategic Simulations
Matrix Games
Camo Workshop
| publisher = Mindscape
Strategic Simulations
Matrix Games
Shrapnel Games
| genre = Tactical wargame
Turn-based tactics
| creator = Gary Grigsby
Keith Brors
| first release version = Steel Panthers
| first release date = 1995
| latest release version = Steel Panthers: Main Battle Tank and "Steel Panthers: WW2"
| latest release date = 2018
}}

Steel Panthers is a series of computer wargames, developed and published by several different companies, with various games simulating war battles from 1930 to 2025. The first Steel Panthers game was released in 1995, and the most recent update was released in 2018 and is still updated regularly (yearly).

Players control individual tanks and vehicles from a top-down perspective, on a map with a hexagonal overlay. Infantry are mostly in squad/section (8-12 men) sized units, but some units, like snipers, can be controlled individually. The whole force under a players control would typically be Battalion sized, but may be as small as a Platoon or Company, or as large as a Regiment/Brigade.

The games are turn-based and are played against the AI or other humans via email or hotseat.

Gameplay

As with other tactical turn-based wargames, the game features realistic military control, with the smallest common units being squads, up to a brigade sized force. The player takes control of nearly every aspects of warfare around his soldiers, from simple ammunition usage, to the morale, disposition, and command-chain of his troops.

The game features: packed single-battle scenarios and campaigns (either branched or linear), single battle generator, campaign generator, and long campaign generator.

All of the games in the series are quite similar in features and appearance. However, the third part in the original series is clearly distinct in that it offers platoon-size formations instead of the scale of individual tanks and squads of the other installments.

The games offer various modes of play: human vs. human (hotseat or online), human vs. AI and PBEM (play by email). The players receive historical military units at the beginning of a scenario and have the option to buy reinforcements with points earned in different ways. The units are then moved on a hexagon grid map similar to a large number of board and computerized wargames. In addition to ready-made battles and campaigns, players can customize single scenarios or create their own campaigns.

Series history

The Steel Panthers series includes the following titles:

  • 1995 Steel Panthers by Strategic Simulations
    • 1996 Steel Panthers: Campaign Disk by Strategic Simulations
    • 1997 Steel Panthers: Campaign Disk #2 by Strategic Simulations
  • 1996 Modern Battles by Strategic Simulations
    • 1996 Steel Panthers II: Modern Battles - Campaign Disk by Strategic Simulations
  • 1997 Brigade Command: 1939-1999 by Strategic Simulations
  • 1998 SP2WW2 (Steel Panthers II: World War 2) by Camo Workshop
    • 1999 SPWW2 by Camo Workshop
    • 2006 WinSPWW2 by Camo Workshop, Distributed by Shrapnel Games
  • 2000 Steel Panthers: World at War by Matrix Games
  • 2002 SPMBT (Steel Panthers: Main Battle Tank) by Camo Workshop
    • 2005 WinSPMBT by Camo Workshop, Distributed by Shrapnel Games

Rights to the game and source code were acquired by both Matrix Games and the Camo Workshop.

Matrix Games developed and released as a freeware a remake based on the Steel Panthers III engine (but limited to the timespan of World War II), Steel Panthers: World at War!

Reception

Steel Panthers was named the best wargame of 1995 by Computer Gaming World, PC Gamer US and Computer Games Strategy Plus.[1][2][3] The editors of PC Gamer US called it "easily one of the best tactical simulations ever developed for the PC."[1]Steel Panthers and Steel Panthers II were named, collectively, the 62nd best computer game ever by PC Gamer UK in 1997.[4]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |date=March 1996 | title=The Year's Best Games | pages=64, 65, 67, 68, 71, 73–75 | journal=PC Gamer US | author=Editors of PC Gamer | volume=3 | issue=3 }}
2. ^{{cite journal | author=Staff |title=The Computer Gaming World 1996 Premier Awards |journal=Computer Gaming World |issue=143 |date=June 1996 |pages=55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 67 }}
3. ^{{cite journal | author=Staff | journal=Computer Games Magazine | title=A Decade of Gaming; Award Winners of 1995 |date=November 2000 | issue=120 | pages=56-58, 60, 62, 66, 68, 70-76 }}
4. ^{{cite journal | author=Flynn, James; Owen, Steve; Pierce, Matthew; Davis, Jonathan; Longhurst, Richard | journal=PC Gamer UK | title=The PC Gamer Top 100 |date=July 1997 | issue=45 | pages=51–83 }}

Literature

  • Walker M. H. Games That Sell!. — Wordware Publishing, 2003. — 550 p. — (Wordware Game and Graphics Library). — {{ISBN|9781556229503}}. — {{ISBN|155622950X}}.
  • Black M., Kurlander E. Revisiting the «Nazi Occult»: Histories, Realities, Legacies. — Boydell & Brewer, 2015. — 297 p. — (German history in context). — {{ISBN|9781571139061}}. — {{ISBN|1571139060}}.

External links

  • {{MobyGames|id=-group/steel-panthers-series|name=Steel Panthers series}}

17 : 1995 video games|1996 video games|1997 video games|Computer wargames|DOS games|Multiplayer hotseat games|Play-by-email video games|Panhistorical video games|Strategic Simulations games|Top-down video games|Turn-based strategy video games|Turn-based tactics video games|Video game franchises|Video games developed in the United States|Video games set in China|Windows games|World War II video games

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