| 词条 | Stein Eriksen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|image = Stein Eriksen 1952.jpg |image_size = 240px |caption = Eriksen at the 1952 Olympics |disciplines = Downhill, Giant Slalom, Slalom, Combined |club = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1927|12|11|df=y}} |birth_place = Oslo, Norway[1] |death_date = {{Death date and age|2015|12|27|1927|12|11|df=y}} |death_place = Park City, Utah, U.S. |height = |wcdebut = |retired = 1954 (age 26) |website = |olympicteams = 2 – (1948, 1952) |olympicmedals = 2 |olympicgolds = 1 |worldsteams = 4 – (1948, 1950, 1952, 1954) includes Olympics |worldsmedals = 6 |worldsgolds = 4 |wcseasons = |wcwins = |wcpodiums = |wcoveralls = |wctitles = |show-medals = yes |medals ={{MedalCountry | {{NOR}} }}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold| 1952 Oslo | Giant Slalom}}{{MedalSilver|1952 Oslo|Slalom}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold| 1954 Åre | Slalom}}{{MedalGold| 1954 Åre | Giant slalom}}{{MedalGold|1954 Åre | Combined}}{{MedalBronze| 1950 Aspen | Slalom}} }} Stein Eriksen (11 December 1927 – 27 December 2015) was an alpine ski racer and Olympic gold medalist from Norway.[2] Following his racing career, he was a ski school director and ambassador at various resorts in the United States. BackgroundEriksen was born 11 December 1927, in Oslo.[3] His parents were Marius Eriksen (1886–1950) and Birgit Heien (1900–1996). Marius Eriksen competed in the 1912 Olympic Games as a gymnast. His brother, Marius Eriksen, Jr. (1922–2009), was an alpine skier and during World War II became a fighter ace in the Royal Norwegian Air Force. Stein Eriksen was the top slalom racer in Norway in 1949 and took bronze in the slalom at the 1950 World Championships in Aspen, Colorado.[1] Sports careerEriksen won the gold medal in the giant slalom at the 1952 Winter Olympics, which were held in Oslo, Norway. He also won a silver medal in the slalom. Eriksen was the first male alpine ski racer from outside the Alps to win an Olympic gold medal. He also won three gold medals at the 1954 World Championships in Åre, Sweden.[4] Some of his other accomplishments include the fact that he is credited with devising "aerials", a freestyle skiing event, and he helped revolutionize the world of alpine skiing, especially in the United States, where he served as a ski instructor at many different ski schools. At Sugarbush Resort in Vermont, each Sunday afternoon, combining his gymnast background and his skiing, Stein would demonstrate a flip on skis. For his Olympic medals, Eriksen earned the Holmenkollen Medal in 1952.[5] It is said that Eriksen was skiing's "first superstar", since he was handsome, stylish and charismatic. Despite his fame, he maintained a very down-to-Earth personality. For example, he is quoted as saying, "Be tough, be confident. But you will never be a whole and happy person if you aren't humble".[6] Life in the United StatesShortly after his success in the 1952 Olympics, Eriksen moved to the United States where he lived until his death. While ski racing for Norway, he was a ski instructor at Sun Valley in Idaho.[7] Following his racing career, he was the ski school director at various resorts, such as Boyne Mountain and Pine Knob,[8] both in Michigan,[9] Sugarbush in Vermont, Heavenly Valley in California, Snowmass and Aspen in Colorado, and Park City in Utah.[10] At the time of his death he was the director of skiing at the Deer Valley Resort in Utah, and also served as host of the Stein Eriksen Lodge, a ski lodge in Deer Valley (not owned by Eriksen, but named in his honor). Eriksen was married to Françoise and had five children: Julianna Eriksen, Ava, Stein Jr., Anja and Bjørn. He called both Utah and Montana home. In 1997, Eriksen was honored by the King of Norway. He was knighted with the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit for his contribution to Norway, the highest honor that the Norwegian government can give to people living outside Norway. Eriksen celebrated his 80th birthday December 2007 in Deer Valley.[11] He died on 27 December 2015, sixteen days after his 88th birthday, in his Park City, Utah home.[12] World championship results
Olympic results
References1. ^1 [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/er/stein-eriksen-1.html Stein Eriksen]. sports-reference.com 2. ^Stein Eriksen Per Jorsett. Norsk biografisk leksikon 3. ^{{Cite news|title = Stein Eriksen, Olympic champion who helped popularize skiing, dies at 88|url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/stein-eriksen-olympic-champion-who-helped-popularize-skiing-dies-at-88/2016/01/01/1777e76a-ae7f-11e5-9ab0-884d1cc4b33e_story.html|newspaper = The Washington Post|date = 1 January 2016|access-date = 5 January 2016|issn = 0190-8286|language = en-US|first = Matt|last = Schudel}} 4. ^Lorentz, Karen. [https://web.archive.org/web/20101130150641/http://snoweastmagazine.com/articles/Ski%20History/Stein%20Eriksen.pdf "Skiing Icon honored by the New England Ski Museum"]. Snow East Magazine 5. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20070708025453/http://www.skiforeningen.no/content/download/13578/75476/file/Holmenkollmedaljen.pdf Holmenkollen medalists]. skiforeningen.no 6. ^''Stein Eriksen'' (Rolf Bryhn. Store norske leksikon). Snl.no. Retrieved on 11 September 2016. 7. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=19520925&id=7AgpAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NU4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5873,5147519 |newspaper=Deseret News|title=Red Dog Reddish hired as Sun Valley mentor |agency=United Press |date=25 September 1952 |page=19A }} 8. ^[https://milsap.wordpress.com/ MILSAP | MIchigan Lost Ski Areas Project]. Milsap.wordpress.com. Retrieved on 11 September 2016. 9. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=19891221&id=ENcqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2YQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4112,2533080 |newspaper=Deseret News |title=Eriksen given AT&T award |date=21 December 1989 |page=4D}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=19710827&id=9ghQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=9VQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5781,5919216 |newspaper=Deseret News |title=Stein Eriksen on for Park City ski|date=27 August 1971 |page=4D }} 11. ^Stein Eriksen the Olympic Gold Medalist from Norway (Stein Eriksen Lodge) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915120657/http://www.steinlodge.com/lodge |date=15 September 2008 }} 12. ^[https://www.ksl.com/?sid=37920431&nid=148&title=stein-eriksen-skiing-pioneer-dies-at-88-in-park-city-home Stein Eriksen, skiing pioneer, dies at 88 in Park City home]. KSL.com (27 December 2015). Retrieved on 2016-09-11. External links{{commons category|Stein Eriksen}}
14 : 1927 births|2015 deaths|American male alpine skiers|Alpine skiers at the 1948 Winter Olympics|Alpine skiers at the 1952 Winter Olympics|Holmenkollen medalists|Norwegian male alpine skiers|Olympic alpine skiers of Norway|Norwegian emigrants to the United States|Olympic gold medalists for Norway|Olympic silver medalists for Norway|Olympic medalists in alpine skiing|Medalists at the 1952 Winter Olympics|Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal |
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